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- <?php
- /**
- * @file
- * Provides support for field data purge after mass deletion.
- */
- use Drupal\Core\Field\FieldDefinitionInterface;
- use Drupal\Core\Field\FieldException;
- use Drupal\Core\Field\FieldStorageDefinitionInterface;
- /**
- * @defgroup field_purge Field API bulk data deletion
- * @{
- * Cleans up after Field API bulk deletion operations.
- *
- * Field API provides functions for deleting data attached to individual
- * entities as well as deleting entire fields or field storages in a single
- * operation.
- *
- * When a single entity is deleted, the Entity storage performs the
- * following operations:
- * - Invoking the method \Drupal\Core\Field\FieldItemListInterface::delete() for
- * each field on the entity. A file field type might use this method to delete
- * uploaded files from the filesystem.
- * - Removing the data from storage.
- * - Invoking the global hook_entity_delete() for all modules that implement it.
- * Each hook implementation receives the entity being deleted and can operate
- * on whichever subset of the entity's bundle's fields it chooses to.
- *
- * Similar operations are performed on deletion of a single entity revision.
- *
- * When a bundle, field or field storage is deleted, it is not practical to
- * perform those operations immediately on every affected entity in a single
- * page request; there could be thousands or millions of them. Instead, the
- * appropriate field data items, fields, and/or field storages are marked as
- * deleted so that subsequent load or query operations will not return them.
- * Later, a separate process cleans up, or "purges", the marked-as-deleted data
- * by going through the three-step process described above and, finally,
- * removing deleted field storage and field records.
- *
- * Purging field data is made somewhat tricky by the fact that, while
- * $entity->delete() has a complete entity to pass to the various deletion
- * steps, the Field API purge process only has the field data it has previously
- * stored. It cannot reconstruct complete original entities to pass to the
- * deletion operations. It is even possible that the original entity to which
- * some Field API data was attached has been itself deleted before the field
- * purge operation takes place.
- *
- * Field API resolves this problem by using stub entities during purge
- * operations, containing only the information from the original entity that
- * Field API knows about: entity type, ID, revision ID, and bundle. It also
- * contains the field data for whichever field is currently being purged.
- *
- * See @link field Field API @endlink for information about the other parts of
- * the Field API.
- */
- /**
- * Purges a batch of deleted Field API data, field storages, or fields.
- *
- * This function will purge deleted field data in batches. The batch size
- * is defined as an argument to the function, and once each batch is finished,
- * it continues with the next batch until all have completed. If a deleted field
- * with no remaining data records is found, the field itself will
- * be purged. If a deleted field storage with no remaining fields is found, the
- * field storage itself will be purged.
- *
- * @param int $batch_size
- * The maximum number of field data records to purge before returning.
- * @param string $field_storage_unique_id
- * (optional) Limit the purge to a specific field storage. Defaults to NULL.
- */
- function field_purge_batch($batch_size, $field_storage_unique_id = NULL) {
- /** @var \Drupal\Core\Field\DeletedFieldsRepositoryInterface $deleted_fields_repository */
- $deleted_fields_repository = \Drupal::service('entity_field.deleted_fields_repository');
- $fields = $deleted_fields_repository->getFieldDefinitions($field_storage_unique_id);
- $info = \Drupal::entityTypeManager()->getDefinitions();
- foreach ($fields as $field) {
- $entity_type = $field->getTargetEntityTypeId();
- // We cannot purge anything if the entity type is unknown (e.g. the
- // providing module was uninstalled).
- // @todo Revisit after https://www.drupal.org/node/2080823.
- if (!isset($info[$entity_type])) {
- \Drupal::logger('field')->warning("Cannot remove field @field_name because the entity type is unknown: %entity_type", ['@field_name' => $field->getName(), '%entity_type' => $entity_type]);
- continue;
- }
- $count_purged = \Drupal::entityTypeManager()->getStorage($entity_type)->purgeFieldData($field, $batch_size);
- if ($count_purged < $batch_size || $count_purged == 0) {
- // No field data remains for the field, so we can remove it.
- field_purge_field($field);
- }
- $batch_size -= $count_purged;
- // Only delete up to the maximum number of records.
- if ($batch_size == 0) {
- break;
- }
- }
- // Retrieve all deleted field storages. Any that have no fields can be purged.
- foreach ($deleted_fields_repository->getFieldStorageDefinitions() as $field_storage) {
- if ($field_storage_unique_id && $field_storage->getUniqueStorageIdentifier() != $field_storage_unique_id) {
- // If a specific UUID is provided, only purge the corresponding field.
- continue;
- }
- // We cannot purge anything if the entity type is unknown (e.g. the
- // providing module was uninstalled).
- // @todo Revisit after https://www.drupal.org/node/2080823.
- if (!isset($info[$field_storage->getTargetEntityTypeId()])) {
- continue;
- }
- $fields = $deleted_fields_repository->getFieldDefinitions($field_storage->getUniqueStorageIdentifier());
- if (empty($fields)) {
- field_purge_field_storage($field_storage);
- }
- }
- }
- /**
- * Purges a field record from the database.
- *
- * This function assumes all data for the field has already been purged and
- * should only be called by field_purge_batch().
- *
- * @param \Drupal\Core\Field\FieldDefinitionInterface $field
- * The field to purge.
- */
- function field_purge_field(FieldDefinitionInterface $field) {
- /** @var \Drupal\Core\Field\DeletedFieldsRepositoryInterface $deleted_fields_repository */
- $deleted_fields_repository = \Drupal::service('entity_field.deleted_fields_repository');
- $deleted_fields_repository->removeFieldDefinition($field);
- // Invoke external hooks after the cache is cleared for API consistency.
- \Drupal::moduleHandler()->invokeAll('field_purge_field', [$field]);
- }
- /**
- * Purges a field record from the database.
- *
- * This function assumes all fields for the field storage has already been
- * purged, and should only be called by field_purge_batch().
- *
- * @param \Drupal\Core\Field\FieldStorageDefinitionInterface $field_storage
- * The field storage to purge.
- *
- * @throws \Drupal\Core\Field\FieldException
- */
- function field_purge_field_storage(FieldStorageDefinitionInterface $field_storage) {
- /** @var \Drupal\Core\Field\DeletedFieldsRepositoryInterface $deleted_fields_repository */
- $deleted_fields_repository = \Drupal::service('entity_field.deleted_fields_repository');
- $fields = $deleted_fields_repository->getFieldDefinitions($field_storage->getUniqueStorageIdentifier());
- if (count($fields) > 0) {
- throw new FieldException("Attempt to purge a field storage '{$field_storage->getName()}' that still has fields.");
- }
- $deleted_fields_repository->removeFieldStorageDefinition($field_storage);
- // Notify the storage layer.
- \Drupal::entityTypeManager()->getStorage($field_storage->getTargetEntityTypeId())->finalizePurge($field_storage);
- // Invoke external hooks after the cache is cleared for API consistency.
- \Drupal::moduleHandler()->invokeAll('field_purge_field_storage', [$field_storage]);
- }
- /**
- * @} End of "defgroup field_purge".
- */
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