GoogleMaps.php 16 KB

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  1. <?php
  2. declare(strict_types=1);
  3. /*
  4. * This file is part of the Geocoder package.
  5. * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
  6. * file that was distributed with this source code.
  7. *
  8. * @license MIT License
  9. */
  10. namespace Geocoder\Provider\GoogleMaps;
  11. use Geocoder\Collection;
  12. use Geocoder\Exception\InvalidCredentials;
  13. use Geocoder\Exception\InvalidServerResponse;
  14. use Geocoder\Exception\QuotaExceeded;
  15. use Geocoder\Exception\UnsupportedOperation;
  16. use Geocoder\Http\Provider\AbstractHttpProvider;
  17. use Geocoder\Model\AddressBuilder;
  18. use Geocoder\Model\AddressCollection;
  19. use Geocoder\Provider\GoogleMaps\Model\GoogleAddress;
  20. use Geocoder\Provider\Provider;
  21. use Geocoder\Query\GeocodeQuery;
  22. use Geocoder\Query\ReverseQuery;
  23. use Http\Client\HttpClient;
  24. /**
  25. * @author William Durand <william.durand1@gmail.com>
  26. */
  27. final class GoogleMaps extends AbstractHttpProvider implements Provider
  28. {
  29. /**
  30. * @var string
  31. */
  32. const GEOCODE_ENDPOINT_URL_SSL = 'https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=%s';
  33. /**
  34. * @var string
  35. */
  36. const REVERSE_ENDPOINT_URL_SSL = 'https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng=%F,%F';
  37. /**
  38. * @var string|null
  39. */
  40. private $region;
  41. /**
  42. * @var string|null
  43. */
  44. private $apiKey;
  45. /**
  46. * @var string|null
  47. */
  48. private $clientId;
  49. /**
  50. * @var string|null
  51. */
  52. private $privateKey;
  53. /**
  54. * @var string|null
  55. */
  56. private $channel;
  57. /**
  58. * Google Maps for Business
  59. * https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/business/
  60. * Maps for Business is no longer accepting new signups.
  61. *
  62. * @param HttpClient $client An HTTP adapter
  63. * @param string $clientId Your Client ID
  64. * @param string $privateKey Your Private Key (optional)
  65. * @param string $region Region biasing (optional)
  66. * @param string $apiKey Google Geocoding API key (optional)
  67. * @param string $channel Google Channel parameter (optional)
  68. *
  69. * @return GoogleMaps
  70. */
  71. public static function business(
  72. HttpClient $client,
  73. string $clientId,
  74. string $privateKey = null,
  75. string $region = null,
  76. string $apiKey = null,
  77. string $channel = null
  78. ) {
  79. $provider = new self($client, $region, $apiKey);
  80. $provider->clientId = $clientId;
  81. $provider->privateKey = $privateKey;
  82. $provider->channel = $channel;
  83. return $provider;
  84. }
  85. /**
  86. * @param HttpClient $client An HTTP adapter
  87. * @param string $region Region biasing (optional)
  88. * @param string $apiKey Google Geocoding API key (optional)
  89. */
  90. public function __construct(HttpClient $client, string $region = null, string $apiKey = null)
  91. {
  92. parent::__construct($client);
  93. $this->region = $region;
  94. $this->apiKey = $apiKey;
  95. }
  96. public function geocodeQuery(GeocodeQuery $query): Collection
  97. {
  98. // Google API returns invalid data if IP address given
  99. // This API doesn't handle IPs
  100. if (filter_var($query->getText(), FILTER_VALIDATE_IP)) {
  101. throw new UnsupportedOperation('The GoogleMaps provider does not support IP addresses, only street addresses.');
  102. }
  103. $url = sprintf(self::GEOCODE_ENDPOINT_URL_SSL, rawurlencode($query->getText()));
  104. if (null !== $bounds = $query->getBounds()) {
  105. $url .= sprintf(
  106. '&bounds=%s,%s|%s,%s',
  107. $bounds->getSouth(),
  108. $bounds->getWest(),
  109. $bounds->getNorth(),
  110. $bounds->getEast()
  111. );
  112. }
  113. if (null !== $components = $query->getData('components')) {
  114. $serializedComponents = is_string($components) ? $components : $this->serializeComponents($components);
  115. $url .= sprintf('&components=%s', urlencode($serializedComponents));
  116. }
  117. return $this->fetchUrl($url, $query->getLocale(), $query->getLimit(), $query->getData('region', $this->region));
  118. }
  119. public function reverseQuery(ReverseQuery $query): Collection
  120. {
  121. $coordinate = $query->getCoordinates();
  122. $url = sprintf(self::REVERSE_ENDPOINT_URL_SSL, $coordinate->getLatitude(), $coordinate->getLongitude());
  123. if (null !== $locationType = $query->getData('location_type')) {
  124. $url .= '&location_type='.urlencode($locationType);
  125. }
  126. if (null !== $resultType = $query->getData('result_type')) {
  127. $url .= '&result_type='.urlencode($resultType);
  128. }
  129. return $this->fetchUrl($url, $query->getLocale(), $query->getLimit(), $query->getData('region', $this->region));
  130. }
  131. /**
  132. * {@inheritdoc}
  133. */
  134. public function getName(): string
  135. {
  136. return 'google_maps';
  137. }
  138. /**
  139. * @param string $url
  140. * @param string $locale
  141. *
  142. * @return string query with extra params
  143. */
  144. private function buildQuery(string $url, string $locale = null, string $region = null): string
  145. {
  146. if (null === $this->apiKey && null === $this->clientId) {
  147. throw new InvalidCredentials('You must provide an API key. Keyless access was removed in June, 2016');
  148. }
  149. if (null !== $locale) {
  150. $url = sprintf('%s&language=%s', $url, $locale);
  151. }
  152. if (null !== $region) {
  153. $url = sprintf('%s&region=%s', $url, $region);
  154. }
  155. if (null !== $this->apiKey) {
  156. $url = sprintf('%s&key=%s', $url, $this->apiKey);
  157. }
  158. if (null !== $this->clientId) {
  159. $url = sprintf('%s&client=%s', $url, $this->clientId);
  160. if (null !== $this->channel) {
  161. $url = sprintf('%s&channel=%s', $url, $this->channel);
  162. }
  163. if (null !== $this->privateKey) {
  164. $url = $this->signQuery($url);
  165. }
  166. }
  167. return $url;
  168. }
  169. /**
  170. * @param string $url
  171. * @param string $locale
  172. * @param int $limit
  173. * @param string $region
  174. *
  175. * @return AddressCollection
  176. *
  177. * @throws InvalidServerResponse
  178. * @throws InvalidCredentials
  179. */
  180. private function fetchUrl(string $url, string $locale = null, int $limit, string $region = null): AddressCollection
  181. {
  182. $url = $this->buildQuery($url, $locale, $region);
  183. $content = $this->getUrlContents($url);
  184. $json = $this->validateResponse($url, $content);
  185. // no result
  186. if (!isset($json->results) || !count($json->results) || 'OK' !== $json->status) {
  187. return new AddressCollection([]);
  188. }
  189. $results = [];
  190. foreach ($json->results as $result) {
  191. $builder = new AddressBuilder($this->getName());
  192. $this->parseCoordinates($builder, $result);
  193. // set official Google place id
  194. if (isset($result->place_id)) {
  195. $builder->setValue('id', $result->place_id);
  196. }
  197. // update address components
  198. foreach ($result->address_components as $component) {
  199. foreach ($component->types as $type) {
  200. $this->updateAddressComponent($builder, $type, $component);
  201. }
  202. }
  203. /** @var GoogleAddress $address */
  204. $address = $builder->build(GoogleAddress::class);
  205. $address = $address->withId($builder->getValue('id'));
  206. if (isset($result->geometry->location_type)) {
  207. $address = $address->withLocationType($result->geometry->location_type);
  208. }
  209. if (isset($result->types)) {
  210. $address = $address->withResultType($result->types);
  211. }
  212. if (isset($result->formatted_address)) {
  213. $address = $address->withFormattedAddress($result->formatted_address);
  214. }
  215. $results[] = $address
  216. ->withStreetAddress($builder->getValue('street_address'))
  217. ->withIntersection($builder->getValue('intersection'))
  218. ->withPolitical($builder->getValue('political'))
  219. ->withColloquialArea($builder->getValue('colloquial_area'))
  220. ->withWard($builder->getValue('ward'))
  221. ->withNeighborhood($builder->getValue('neighborhood'))
  222. ->withPremise($builder->getValue('premise'))
  223. ->withSubpremise($builder->getValue('subpremise'))
  224. ->withNaturalFeature($builder->getValue('natural_feature'))
  225. ->withAirport($builder->getValue('airport'))
  226. ->withPark($builder->getValue('park'))
  227. ->withPointOfInterest($builder->getValue('point_of_interest'))
  228. ->withEstablishment($builder->getValue('establishment'))
  229. ->withSubLocalityLevels($builder->getValue('subLocalityLevel', []))
  230. ->withPostalCodeSuffix($builder->getValue('postal_code_suffix'))
  231. ->withPartialMatch($result->partial_match ?? false);
  232. if (count($results) >= $limit) {
  233. break;
  234. }
  235. }
  236. return new AddressCollection($results);
  237. }
  238. /**
  239. * Update current resultSet with given key/value.
  240. *
  241. * @param AddressBuilder $builder
  242. * @param string $type Component type
  243. * @param object $values The component values
  244. */
  245. private function updateAddressComponent(AddressBuilder $builder, string $type, $values)
  246. {
  247. switch ($type) {
  248. case 'postal_code':
  249. $builder->setPostalCode($values->long_name);
  250. break;
  251. case 'locality':
  252. case 'postal_town':
  253. $builder->setLocality($values->long_name);
  254. break;
  255. case 'administrative_area_level_1':
  256. case 'administrative_area_level_2':
  257. case 'administrative_area_level_3':
  258. case 'administrative_area_level_4':
  259. case 'administrative_area_level_5':
  260. $builder->addAdminLevel(intval(substr($type, -1)), $values->long_name, $values->short_name);
  261. break;
  262. case 'sublocality_level_1':
  263. case 'sublocality_level_2':
  264. case 'sublocality_level_3':
  265. case 'sublocality_level_4':
  266. case 'sublocality_level_5':
  267. $subLocalityLevel = $builder->getValue('subLocalityLevel', []);
  268. $subLocalityLevel[] = [
  269. 'level' => intval(substr($type, -1)),
  270. 'name' => $values->long_name,
  271. 'code' => $values->short_name,
  272. ];
  273. $builder->setValue('subLocalityLevel', $subLocalityLevel);
  274. break;
  275. case 'country':
  276. $builder->setCountry($values->long_name);
  277. $builder->setCountryCode($values->short_name);
  278. break;
  279. case 'street_number':
  280. $builder->setStreetNumber($values->long_name);
  281. break;
  282. case 'route':
  283. $builder->setStreetName($values->long_name);
  284. break;
  285. case 'sublocality':
  286. $builder->setSubLocality($values->long_name);
  287. break;
  288. case 'street_address':
  289. case 'intersection':
  290. case 'political':
  291. case 'colloquial_area':
  292. case 'ward':
  293. case 'neighborhood':
  294. case 'premise':
  295. case 'subpremise':
  296. case 'natural_feature':
  297. case 'airport':
  298. case 'park':
  299. case 'point_of_interest':
  300. case 'establishment':
  301. case 'postal_code_suffix':
  302. $builder->setValue($type, $values->long_name);
  303. break;
  304. default:
  305. }
  306. }
  307. /**
  308. * Sign a URL with a given crypto key
  309. * Note that this URL must be properly URL-encoded
  310. * src: http://gmaps-samples.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/urlsigning/UrlSigner.php-source.
  311. *
  312. * @param string $query Query to be signed
  313. *
  314. * @return string $query query with signature appended
  315. */
  316. private function signQuery(string $query): string
  317. {
  318. $url = parse_url($query);
  319. $urlPartToSign = $url['path'].'?'.$url['query'];
  320. // Decode the private key into its binary format
  321. $decodedKey = base64_decode(str_replace(['-', '_'], ['+', '/'], $this->privateKey));
  322. // Create a signature using the private key and the URL-encoded
  323. // string using HMAC SHA1. This signature will be binary.
  324. $signature = hash_hmac('sha1', $urlPartToSign, $decodedKey, true);
  325. $encodedSignature = str_replace(['+', '/'], ['-', '_'], base64_encode($signature));
  326. return sprintf('%s&signature=%s', $query, $encodedSignature);
  327. }
  328. /**
  329. * Serialize the component query parameter.
  330. *
  331. * @param array $components
  332. *
  333. * @return string
  334. */
  335. private function serializeComponents(array $components): string
  336. {
  337. return implode('|', array_map(function ($name, $value) {
  338. return sprintf('%s:%s', $name, $value);
  339. }, array_keys($components), $components));
  340. }
  341. /**
  342. * Decode the response content and validate it to make sure it does not have any errors.
  343. *
  344. * @param string $url
  345. * @param string $content
  346. *
  347. * @return \Stdclass result form json_decode()
  348. *
  349. * @throws InvalidCredentials
  350. * @throws InvalidServerResponse
  351. * @throws QuotaExceeded
  352. */
  353. private function validateResponse(string $url, $content)
  354. {
  355. // Throw exception if invalid clientID and/or privateKey used with GoogleMapsBusinessProvider
  356. if (false !== strpos($content, "Provided 'signature' is not valid for the provided client ID")) {
  357. throw new InvalidCredentials(sprintf('Invalid client ID / API Key %s', $url));
  358. }
  359. $json = json_decode($content);
  360. // API error
  361. if (!isset($json)) {
  362. throw InvalidServerResponse::create($url);
  363. }
  364. if ('REQUEST_DENIED' === $json->status && 'The provided API key is invalid.' === $json->error_message) {
  365. throw new InvalidCredentials(sprintf('API key is invalid %s', $url));
  366. }
  367. if ('REQUEST_DENIED' === $json->status) {
  368. throw new InvalidServerResponse(sprintf('API access denied. Request: %s - Message: %s', $url, $json->error_message));
  369. }
  370. // you are over your quota
  371. if ('OVER_QUERY_LIMIT' === $json->status) {
  372. throw new QuotaExceeded(sprintf('Daily quota exceeded %s', $url));
  373. }
  374. return $json;
  375. }
  376. /**
  377. * Parse coordinates and bounds.
  378. *
  379. * @param AddressBuilder $builder
  380. * @param \Stdclass $result
  381. */
  382. private function parseCoordinates(AddressBuilder $builder, $result)
  383. {
  384. $coordinates = $result->geometry->location;
  385. $builder->setCoordinates($coordinates->lat, $coordinates->lng);
  386. if (isset($result->geometry->bounds)) {
  387. $builder->setBounds(
  388. $result->geometry->bounds->southwest->lat,
  389. $result->geometry->bounds->southwest->lng,
  390. $result->geometry->bounds->northeast->lat,
  391. $result->geometry->bounds->northeast->lng
  392. );
  393. } elseif (isset($result->geometry->viewport)) {
  394. $builder->setBounds(
  395. $result->geometry->viewport->southwest->lat,
  396. $result->geometry->viewport->southwest->lng,
  397. $result->geometry->viewport->northeast->lat,
  398. $result->geometry->viewport->northeast->lng
  399. );
  400. } elseif ('ROOFTOP' === $result->geometry->location_type) {
  401. // Fake bounds
  402. $builder->setBounds(
  403. $coordinates->lat,
  404. $coordinates->lng,
  405. $coordinates->lat,
  406. $coordinates->lng
  407. );
  408. }
  409. }
  410. }