libraries.api.php 20 KB

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  1. <?php
  2. /**
  3. * @file
  4. * Documents API functions for Libraries module.
  5. */
  6. /**
  7. * Return information about external libraries.
  8. *
  9. * @return
  10. * An associative array whose keys are internal names of libraries and whose
  11. * values are describing each library. Each key is the directory name below
  12. * the 'libraries' directory, in which the library may be found. Each value is
  13. * an associative array containing:
  14. * - name: The official, human-readable name of the library.
  15. * - vendor url: The URL of the homepage of the library.
  16. * - download url: The URL of a web page on which the library can be obtained.
  17. * - path: (optional) A relative path from the directory of the library to the
  18. * actual library. Only required if the extracted download package contains
  19. * the actual library files in a sub-directory.
  20. * - library path: (optional) The absolute path to the library directory. This
  21. * should not be declared normally, as it is automatically detected, to
  22. * allow for multiple possible library locations. A valid use-case is an
  23. * external library, in which case the full URL to the library should be
  24. * specified here.
  25. * - version: (optional) The version of the library. This should not be
  26. * declared normally, as it is automatically detected (see 'version
  27. * callback' below) to allow for version changes of libraries without code
  28. * changes of implementing modules and to support different versions of a
  29. * library simultaneously (though only one version can be installed per
  30. * site). A valid use-case is an external library whose version cannot be
  31. * determined programatically.
  32. * - version callback: (optional) The name of a function that detects and
  33. * returns the full version string of the library. The first argument is
  34. * always $library, an array containing all library information as described
  35. * here. There are two ways to declare the version callback's additional
  36. * arguments, either as a single $options parameter or as multiple
  37. * parameters, which correspond to the two ways to specify the argument
  38. * values (see 'version arguments'). Defaults to libraries_get_version().
  39. * - version arguments: A list of arguments to pass to the version callback.
  40. * Version arguments can be declared either as an associative array whose
  41. * keys are the argument names or as an indexed array without specifying
  42. * keys. If declared as an associative array, the arguments get passed to
  43. * the version callback as a single $options parameter whose keys are the
  44. * argument names (i.e. $options is identical to the specified array). If
  45. * declared as an indexed array, the array values get passed to the version
  46. * callback as seperate arguments in the order they were declared. The
  47. * default version callback libraries_get_version() expects a single,
  48. * associative array with named keys:
  49. * - file: The filename to parse for the version, relative to the library
  50. * path. For example: 'docs/changelog.txt'.
  51. * - pattern: A string containing a regular expression (PCRE) to match the
  52. * library version. For example: '@version\s+([0-9a-zA-Z\.-]+)@'. Note
  53. * that the returned version is not the match of the entire pattern (i.e.
  54. * '@version 1.2.3' in the above example) but the match of the first
  55. * sub-pattern (i.e. '1.2.3' in the above example).
  56. * - lines: (optional) The maximum number of lines to search the pattern in.
  57. * Defaults to 20.
  58. * - cols: (optional) The maximum number of characters per line to take into
  59. * account. Defaults to 200. In case of minified or compressed files, this
  60. * prevents reading the entire file into memory.
  61. * - files: An associative array of library files to load. Supported keys are:
  62. * - js: A list of JavaScript files to load, using the same syntax as Drupal
  63. * core's hook_library().
  64. * - css: A list of CSS files to load, using the same syntax as Drupal
  65. * core's hook_library().
  66. * - php: A list of PHP files to load.
  67. * - dependencies: An array of libraries this library depends on. Similar to
  68. * declaring module dependencies, the dependency declaration may contain
  69. * information on the supported version. Examples of supported declarations:
  70. * @code
  71. * $libraries['dependencies'] = array(
  72. * // Load the 'example' library, regardless of the version available:
  73. * 'example',
  74. * // Only load the 'example' library, if version 1.2 is available:
  75. * 'example (1.2)',
  76. * // Only load a version later than 1.3-beta2 of the 'example' library:
  77. * 'example (>1.3-beta2)'
  78. * // Only load a version equal to or later than 1.3-beta3:
  79. * 'example (>=1.3-beta3)',
  80. * // Only load a version earlier than 1.5:
  81. * 'example (<1.5)',
  82. * // Only load a version equal to or earlier than 1.4:
  83. * 'example (<=1.4)',
  84. * // Combinations of the above are allowed as well:
  85. * 'example (>=1.3-beta2, <1.5)',
  86. * );
  87. * @endcode
  88. * - variants: (optional) An associative array of available library variants.
  89. * For example, the top-level 'files' property may refer to a default
  90. * variant that is compressed. If the library also ships with a minified and
  91. * uncompressed/source variant, those can be defined here. Each key should
  92. * describe the variant type, e.g. 'minified' or 'source'. Each value is an
  93. * associative array of top-level properties that are entirely overridden by
  94. * the variant, most often just 'files'. Additionally, each variant can
  95. * contain following properties:
  96. * - variant callback: (optional) The name of a function that detects the
  97. * variant and returns TRUE or FALSE, depending on whether the variant is
  98. * available or not. The first argument is always $library, an array
  99. * containing all library information as described here. The second
  100. * argument is always a string containing the variant name. There are two
  101. * ways to declare the variant callback's additinal arguments, either as a
  102. * single $options parameter or as multiple parameters, which correspond
  103. * to the two ways to specify the argument values (see 'variant
  104. * arguments'). If ommitted, the variant is expected to always be
  105. * available.
  106. * - variant arguments: A list of arguments to pass to the variant callback.
  107. * Variant arguments can be declared either as an associative array whose
  108. * keys are the argument names or as an indexed array without specifying
  109. * keys. If declared as an associative array, the arguments get passed to
  110. * the variant callback as a single $options parameter whose keys are the
  111. * argument names (i.e. $options is identical to the specified array). If
  112. * declared as an indexed array, the array values get passed to the
  113. * variant callback as seperate arguments in the order they were declared.
  114. * Variants can be version-specific (see 'versions').
  115. * - versions: (optional) An associative array of supported library versions.
  116. * Naturally, libraries evolve over time and so do their APIs. In case a
  117. * library changes between versions, different 'files' may need to be
  118. * loaded, different 'variants' may become available, or Drupal modules need
  119. * to load different integration files adapted to the new version. Each key
  120. * is a version *string* (PHP does not support floats as keys). Each value
  121. * is an associative array of top-level properties that are entirely
  122. * overridden by the version.
  123. * - integration files: (optional) An associative array whose keys are module
  124. * names and whose values are sets of files to load for the module, using
  125. * the same notion as the top-level 'files' property. Each specified file
  126. * should contain the path to the file relative to the module it belongs to.
  127. * - callbacks: An associative array whose keys are callback groups and whose
  128. * values are arrays of callbacks to apply to the library in that group.
  129. * Each callback receives the following arguments:
  130. * - $library: An array of library information belonging to the top-level
  131. * library, a specific version, a specific variant or a specific variant
  132. * of a specific version. Because library information such as the 'files'
  133. * property (see above) can be declared in all these different locations
  134. * of the library array, but a callback may have to act on all these
  135. * different parts of the library, it is called recursively for each
  136. * library with a certain part of the libraries array passed as $library
  137. * each time.
  138. * - $version: If the $library array belongs to a certain version (see
  139. * above), a string containing the version. This argument may be empty, so
  140. * NULL should be specified as the default value.
  141. * - $variant: If the $library array belongs to a certain variant (see
  142. * above), a string containing the variant name. This argument may be
  143. * empty, so NULL should be specified as the default value.
  144. * Valid callback groups are:
  145. * - info: Callbacks registered in this group are applied after the library
  146. * information has been retrieved via hook_libraries_info() or info files.
  147. * - pre-detect: Callbacks registered in this group are applied after the
  148. * library path has been determined and before the version callback is
  149. * invoked. At this point the following additional information is available:
  150. * - $library['library path']: The path on the file system to the library.
  151. * - post-detect: Callbacks registered in this group are applied after the
  152. * library has been successfully detected. At this point the library
  153. * contains the version-specific information, if specified, and following
  154. * additional information is available:
  155. * - $library['installed']: A boolean indicating whether the library is
  156. * installed or not.
  157. * - $library['version']: If it could be detected, a string containing the
  158. * version of the library.
  159. * - $library['variants'][$variant]['installed']: For each specified
  160. * variant, a boolean indicating whether the variant is installed or
  161. * not.
  162. * Note that in this group the 'versions' property is no longer available.
  163. * - pre-load: Callbacks registered in this group are applied directly
  164. * before this library is loaded. At this point the library contains
  165. * variant-specific information, if specified. Note that in this group the
  166. * 'variants' property is no longer available.
  167. * - post-load: Callbacks registered in this group are applied directly
  168. * after this library is loaded. At this point, the library contains a
  169. * 'loaded' key, which contains the number of files that were loaded.
  170. * Additional top-level properties can be registered as needed.
  171. *
  172. * @see hook_library()
  173. */
  174. function hook_libraries_info() {
  175. // The following is a full explanation of all properties. See below for more
  176. // concrete example implementations.
  177. // This array key lets Libraries API search for 'sites/all/libraries/example'
  178. // directory, which should contain the entire, original extracted library.
  179. $libraries['example'] = array(
  180. // Only used in administrative UI of Libraries API.
  181. 'name' => 'Example library',
  182. 'vendor url' => 'http://example.com',
  183. 'download url' => 'http://example.com/download',
  184. // Optional: If, after extraction, the actual library files are contained in
  185. // 'sites/all/libraries/example/lib', specify the relative path here.
  186. 'path' => 'lib',
  187. // Optional: Define a custom version detection callback, if required.
  188. 'version callback' => 'mymodule_get_version',
  189. // Specify arguments for the version callback. By default,
  190. // libraries_get_version() takes a named argument array:
  191. 'version arguments' => array(
  192. 'file' => 'docs/CHANGELOG.txt',
  193. 'pattern' => '@version\s+([0-9a-zA-Z\.-]+)@',
  194. 'lines' => 5,
  195. 'cols' => 20,
  196. ),
  197. // Default list of files of the library to load. Important: Only specify
  198. // third-party files belonging to the library here, not integration files of
  199. // your module.
  200. 'files' => array(
  201. // 'js' and 'css' follow the syntax of hook_library(), but file paths are
  202. // relative to the library path.
  203. 'js' => array(
  204. 'exlib.js',
  205. 'gadgets/foo.js',
  206. ),
  207. 'css' => array(
  208. 'lib_style.css',
  209. 'skin/example.css',
  210. ),
  211. // For PHP libraries, specify include files here, still relative to the
  212. // library path.
  213. 'php' => array(
  214. 'exlib.php',
  215. 'exlib.inc',
  216. ),
  217. ),
  218. // Optional: Specify alternative variants of the library, if available.
  219. 'variants' => array(
  220. // All properties defined for 'minified' override top-level properties.
  221. 'minified' => array(
  222. 'files' => array(
  223. 'js' => array(
  224. 'exlib.min.js',
  225. 'gadgets/foo.min.js',
  226. ),
  227. 'css' => array(
  228. 'lib_style.css',
  229. 'skin/example.css',
  230. ),
  231. ),
  232. 'variant callback' => 'mymodule_check_variant',
  233. 'variant arguments' => array(
  234. 'variant' => 'minified',
  235. ),
  236. ),
  237. ),
  238. // Optional, but usually required: Override top-level properties for later
  239. // versions of the library. The properties of the minimum version that is
  240. // matched override the top-level properties. Note:
  241. // - When registering 'versions', it usually does not make sense to register
  242. // 'files', 'variants', and 'integration files' on the top-level, as most
  243. // of those likely need to be different per version and there are no
  244. // defaults.
  245. // - The array keys have to be strings, as PHP does not support floats for
  246. // array keys.
  247. 'versions' => array(
  248. '2' => array(
  249. 'files' => array(
  250. 'js' => array('exlib.js'),
  251. 'css' => array('exlib_style.css'),
  252. ),
  253. ),
  254. '3.0' => array(
  255. 'files' => array(
  256. 'js' => array('exlib.js'),
  257. 'css' => array('lib_style.css'),
  258. ),
  259. ),
  260. '3.2' => array(
  261. 'files' => array(
  262. 'js' => array(
  263. 'exlib.js',
  264. 'gadgets/foo.js',
  265. ),
  266. 'css' => array(
  267. 'lib_style.css',
  268. 'skin/example.css',
  269. ),
  270. ),
  271. ),
  272. ),
  273. // Optional: Register files to auto-load for your module. All files must be
  274. // keyed by module, and follow the syntax of the 'files' property.
  275. 'integration files' => array(
  276. 'mymodule' => array(
  277. 'js' => array('ex_lib.inc'),
  278. ),
  279. ),
  280. // Optionally register callbacks to apply to the library during different
  281. // stages of its lifetime ('callback groups').
  282. 'callbacks' => array(
  283. // Used to alter the info associated with the library.
  284. 'info' => array(
  285. 'mymodule_example_libraries_info_callback',
  286. ),
  287. // Called before detecting the given library.
  288. 'pre-detect' => array(
  289. 'mymodule_example_libraries_predetect_callback',
  290. ),
  291. // Called after detecting the library.
  292. 'post-detect' => array(
  293. 'mymodule_example_libraries_postdetect_callback',
  294. ),
  295. // Called before the library is loaded.
  296. 'pre-load' => array(
  297. 'mymodule_example_libraries_preload_callback',
  298. ),
  299. // Called after the library is loaded.
  300. 'post-load' => array(
  301. 'mymodule_example_libraries_postload_callback',
  302. ),
  303. ),
  304. );
  305. // A very simple library. No changing APIs (hence, no versions), no variants.
  306. // Expected to be extracted into 'sites/all/libraries/simple'.
  307. $libraries['simple'] = array(
  308. 'name' => 'Simple library',
  309. 'vendor url' => 'http://example.com/simple',
  310. 'download url' => 'http://example.com/simple',
  311. 'version arguments' => array(
  312. 'file' => 'readme.txt',
  313. // Best practice: Document the actual version strings for later reference.
  314. // 1.x: Version 1.0
  315. 'pattern' => '/Version (\d+)/',
  316. 'lines' => 5,
  317. ),
  318. 'files' => array(
  319. 'js' => array('simple.js'),
  320. ),
  321. );
  322. // A library that (naturally) evolves over time with API changes.
  323. $libraries['tinymce'] = array(
  324. 'name' => 'TinyMCE',
  325. 'vendor url' => 'http://tinymce.moxiecode.com',
  326. 'download url' => 'http://tinymce.moxiecode.com/download.php',
  327. 'path' => 'jscripts/tiny_mce',
  328. // The regular expression catches two parts (the major and the minor
  329. // version), which libraries_get_version() doesn't allow.
  330. 'version callback' => 'tinymce_get_version',
  331. 'version arguments' => array(
  332. // It can be easier to parse the first characters of a minified file
  333. // instead of doing a multi-line pattern matching in a source file. See
  334. // 'lines' and 'cols' below.
  335. 'file' => 'jscripts/tiny_mce/tiny_mce.js',
  336. // Best practice: Document the actual version strings for later reference.
  337. // 2.x: this.majorVersion="2";this.minorVersion="1.3"
  338. // 3.x: majorVersion:'3',minorVersion:'2.0.1'
  339. 'pattern' => '@majorVersion[=:]["\'](\d).+?minorVersion[=:]["\']([\d\.]+)@',
  340. 'lines' => 1,
  341. 'cols' => 100,
  342. ),
  343. 'versions' => array(
  344. '2.1' => array(
  345. 'files' => array(
  346. 'js' => array('tiny_mce.js'),
  347. ),
  348. 'variants' => array(
  349. 'source' => array(
  350. 'files' => array(
  351. 'js' => array('tiny_mce_src.js'),
  352. ),
  353. ),
  354. ),
  355. 'integration files' => array(
  356. 'wysiwyg' => array(
  357. 'js' => array('editors/js/tinymce-2.js'),
  358. 'css' => array('editors/js/tinymce-2.css'),
  359. ),
  360. ),
  361. ),
  362. // Definition used if 3.1 or above is detected.
  363. '3.1' => array(
  364. // Does not support JS aggregation.
  365. 'files' => array(
  366. 'js' => array(
  367. 'tiny_mce.js' => array('preprocess' => FALSE),
  368. ),
  369. ),
  370. 'variants' => array(
  371. // New variant leveraging jQuery. Not stable yet; therefore not the
  372. // default variant.
  373. 'jquery' => array(
  374. 'files' => array(
  375. 'js' => array(
  376. 'tiny_mce_jquery.js' => array('preprocess' => FALSE),
  377. ),
  378. ),
  379. ),
  380. 'source' => array(
  381. 'files' => array(
  382. 'js' => array(
  383. 'tiny_mce_src.js' => array('preprocess' => FALSE),
  384. ),
  385. ),
  386. ),
  387. ),
  388. 'integration files' => array(
  389. 'wysiwyg' => array(
  390. 'js' => array('editors/js/tinymce-3.js'),
  391. 'css' => array('editors/js/tinymce-3.css'),
  392. ),
  393. ),
  394. ),
  395. ),
  396. );
  397. return $libraries;
  398. }
  399. /**
  400. * Alter the library information before detection and caching takes place.
  401. *
  402. * The library definitions are passed by reference. A common use-case is adding
  403. * a module's integration files to the library array, so that the files are
  404. * loaded whenever the library is. As noted above, it is important to declare
  405. * integration files inside of an array, whose key is the module name.
  406. *
  407. * @see hook_libraries_info()
  408. */
  409. function hook_libraries_info_alter(&$libraries) {
  410. $files = array(
  411. 'php' => array('example_module.php_spellchecker.inc'),
  412. );
  413. $libraries['php_spellchecker']['integration files']['example_module'] = $files;
  414. }
  415. /**
  416. * Specify paths to look for library info files.
  417. *
  418. * Libraries API looks in the following directories for library info files by
  419. * default:
  420. * - libraries
  421. * - profiles/$profile/libraries
  422. * - sites/all/libraries
  423. * - sites/$site/libraries
  424. * This hook allows you to specify additional locations to look for library info
  425. * files. This should only be used for modules that declare many libraries.
  426. * Modules that only implement a few libraries should implement
  427. * hook_libraries_info().
  428. *
  429. * @return
  430. * An array of paths.
  431. */
  432. function hook_libraries_paths() {
  433. // Taken from the Libraries test module, which needs to specify the path to
  434. // the test library.
  435. return array(drupal_get_path('module', 'libraries_test') . '/example');
  436. }