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- <?php
- /*
- * Copyright (c) Patrick Hayes
- * Copyright (c) 2010-2011, Arnaud Renevier
- *
- * This code is open-source and licenced under the Modified BSD License.
- * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
- * file that was distributed with this source code.
- */
- /**
- * PHP Geometry/KML encoder/decoder
- *
- * Mainly inspired/adapted from OpenLayers( http://www.openlayers.org )
- * Openlayers/format/WKT.js
- *
- * @package sfMapFishPlugin
- * @subpackage GeoJSON
- * @author Camptocamp <info@camptocamp.com>
- */
- class KML extends GeoAdapter
- {
- private $namespace = FALSE;
- private $nss = ''; // Name-space string. eg 'georss:'
- /**
- * Read KML string into geometry objects
- *
- * @param string $kml A KML string
- *
- * @return Geometry|GeometryCollection
- */
- public function read($kml) {
- return $this->geomFromText($kml);
- }
- /**
- * Serialize geometries into a KML string.
- *
- * @param Geometry $geometry
- *
- * @return string The KML string representation of the input geometries
- */
- public function write(Geometry $geometry, $namespace = FALSE) {
- if ($namespace) {
- $this->namespace = $namespace;
- $this->nss = $namespace.':';
- }
- return $this->geometryToKML($geometry);
- }
- public function geomFromText($text) {
- // Change to lower-case and strip all CDATA
- $text = mb_strtolower($text, mb_detect_encoding($text));
- $text = preg_replace('/<!\[cdata\[(.*?)\]\]>/s','',$text);
- // Load into DOMDOcument
- $xmlobj = new DOMDocument();
- @$xmlobj->loadXML($text);
- if ($xmlobj === false) {
- throw new Exception("Invalid KML: ". $text);
- }
- $this->xmlobj = $xmlobj;
- try {
- $geom = $this->geomFromXML();
- } catch(InvalidText $e) {
- throw new Exception("Cannot Read Geometry From KML: ". $text);
- } catch(Exception $e) {
- throw $e;
- }
- return $geom;
- }
- protected function geomFromXML() {
- $geometries = array();
- $geom_types = geoPHP::geometryList();
- $placemark_elements = $this->xmlobj->getElementsByTagName('placemark');
- if ($placemark_elements->length) {
- foreach ($placemark_elements as $placemark) {
- foreach ($placemark->childNodes as $child) {
- // Node names are all the same, except for MultiGeometry, which maps to GeometryCollection
- $node_name = $child->nodeName == 'multigeometry' ? 'geometrycollection' : $child->nodeName;
- if (array_key_exists($node_name, $geom_types)) {
- $function = 'parse'.$geom_types[$node_name];
- $geometries[] = $this->$function($child);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- else {
- // The document does not have a placemark, try to create a valid geometry from the root element
- $node_name = $this->xmlobj->documentElement->nodeName == 'multigeometry' ? 'geometrycollection' : $this->xmlobj->documentElement->nodeName;
- if (array_key_exists($node_name, $geom_types)) {
- $function = 'parse'.$geom_types[$node_name];
- $geometries[] = $this->$function($this->xmlobj->documentElement);
- }
- }
- return geoPHP::geometryReduce($geometries);
- }
- protected function childElements($xml, $nodename = '') {
- $children = array();
- if ($xml->childNodes) {
- foreach ($xml->childNodes as $child) {
- if ($child->nodeName == $nodename) {
- $children[] = $child;
- }
- }
- }
- return $children;
- }
- protected function parsePoint($xml) {
- $coordinates = $this->_extractCoordinates($xml);
- return new Point($coordinates[0][0],$coordinates[0][1]);
- }
- protected function parseLineString($xml) {
- $coordinates = $this->_extractCoordinates($xml);
- $point_array = array();
- foreach ($coordinates as $set) {
- $point_array[] = new Point($set[0],$set[1]);
- }
- return new LineString($point_array);
- }
- protected function parsePolygon($xml) {
- $components = array();
- $outer_boundary_element_a = $this->childElements($xml, 'outerboundaryis');
- $outer_boundary_element = $outer_boundary_element_a[0];
- $outer_ring_element_a = $this->childElements($outer_boundary_element, 'linearring');
- $outer_ring_element = $outer_ring_element_a[0];
- $components[] = $this->parseLineString($outer_ring_element);
- if (count($components) != 1) {
- throw new Exception("Invalid KML");
- }
- $inner_boundary_element_a = $this->childElements($xml, 'innerboundaryis');
- if (count($inner_boundary_element_a)) {
- foreach ($inner_boundary_element_a as $inner_boundary_element) {
- foreach ($this->childElements($inner_boundary_element, 'linearring') as $inner_ring_element) {
- $components[] = $this->parseLineString($inner_ring_element);
- }
- }
- }
- return new Polygon($components);
- }
- protected function parseGeometryCollection($xml) {
- $components = array();
- $geom_types = geoPHP::geometryList();
- foreach ($xml->childNodes as $child) {
- $nodeName = ($child->nodeName == 'linearring') ? 'linestring' : $child->nodeName;
- if (array_key_exists($nodeName, $geom_types)) {
- $function = 'parse'.$geom_types[$nodeName];
- $components[] = $this->$function($child);
- }
- }
- return new GeometryCollection($components);
- }
- protected function _extractCoordinates($xml) {
- $coord_elements = $this->childElements($xml, 'coordinates');
- $coordinates = array();
- if (count($coord_elements)) {
- $coord_sets = explode(' ', $coord_elements[0]->nodeValue);
- foreach ($coord_sets as $set_string) {
- $set_string = trim($set_string);
- if ($set_string) {
- $set_array = explode(',',$set_string);
- if (count($set_array) >= 2) {
- $coordinates[] = $set_array;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- return $coordinates;
- }
- private function geometryToKML($geom) {
- $type = strtolower($geom->getGeomType());
- switch ($type) {
- case 'point':
- return $this->pointToKML($geom);
- break;
- case 'linestring':
- return $this->linestringToKML($geom);
- break;
- case 'polygon':
- return $this->polygonToKML($geom);
- break;
- case 'multipoint':
- case 'multilinestring':
- case 'multipolygon':
- case 'geometrycollection':
- return $this->collectionToKML($geom);
- break;
- }
- }
- private function pointToKML($geom) {
- return '<'.$this->nss.'Point><'.$this->nss.'coordinates>'.$geom->getX().",".$geom->getY().'</'.$this->nss.'coordinates></'.$this->nss.'Point>';
- }
- private function linestringToKML($geom, $type = FALSE) {
- if (!$type) {
- $type = $geom->getGeomType();
- }
- $str = '<'.$this->nss . $type .'>';
- if (!$geom->isEmpty()) {
- $str .= '<'.$this->nss.'coordinates>';
- $i=0;
- foreach ($geom->getComponents() as $comp) {
- if ($i != 0) $str .= ' ';
- $str .= $comp->getX() .','. $comp->getY();
- $i++;
- }
- $str .= '</'.$this->nss.'coordinates>';
- }
- $str .= '</'. $this->nss . $type .'>';
- return $str;
- }
- public function polygonToKML($geom) {
- $components = $geom->getComponents();
- if (!empty($components)) {
- $str = '<'.$this->nss.'outerBoundaryIs>' . $this->linestringToKML($components[0], 'LinearRing') . '</'.$this->nss.'outerBoundaryIs>';
- foreach (array_slice($components, 1) as $comp) {
- $str .= '<'.$this->nss.'innerBoundaryIs>' . $this->linestringToKML($comp) . '</'.$this->nss.'innerBoundaryIs>';
- }
- }
- return '<'.$this->nss.'Polygon>'. $str .'</'.$this->nss.'Polygon>';
- }
- public function collectionToKML($geom) {
- $components = $geom->getComponents();
- $str = '<'.$this->nss.'MultiGeometry>';
- foreach ($geom->getComponents() as $comp) {
- $sub_adapter = new KML();
- $str .= $sub_adapter->write($comp);
- }
- return $str .'</'.$this->nss.'MultiGeometry>';
- }
- }
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