API.txt 3.9 KB

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  1. Context 3.x API
  2. ---------------
  3. The following is an overview of using the Context API.
  4. The context static cache
  5. ------------------------
  6. Context provides a centralized set of API functions for setting and retrieving a
  7. static cache:
  8. // Set a static cache value at [my_namspace][mykey]
  9. context_set('my_namespace', 'mykey', $value);
  10. // Retrieve a static cache value at [my_namespace][mykey]
  11. context_get('my_namespace', 'mykey'); // $value
  12. // Boolean for whether there is a value at [my_namespace][mykey]
  13. context_isset('my_namespace', 'mykey'); // TRUE
  14. These are used internally by context but may also be used by other modules. Just
  15. do not use the namespace `context` unless you want to affect things that context
  16. is up to.
  17. Adding a condition or reaction plugin
  18. -------------------------------------
  19. Both context conditions and reactions utilize the CTools plugins API. In order
  20. to add a new condition or reaction for your module, follow these steps:
  21. 1. Implement `hook_context_plugins()` to define your plugins, classes, and class
  22. hierarchy.
  23. function mymodule_context_plugins() {
  24. $plugins = array();
  25. $plugins['mymodule_context_condition_bar'] = array(
  26. 'handler' => array(
  27. 'path' => drupal_get_path('module', 'mymodule') .'/plugins',
  28. 'file' => 'mymodule_context_condition_bar.inc',
  29. 'class' => 'mymodule_context_condition_bar',
  30. 'parent' => 'context_condition',
  31. ),
  32. );
  33. return $plugins;
  34. }
  35. 2. Implement `hook_context_registry()` to define your conditions and/or
  36. reactions and map them to plugins.
  37. function mymodule_context_registry() {
  38. return array(
  39. 'conditions' => array(
  40. 'bar' => array(
  41. 'title' => t('Name of condition "bar"'),
  42. 'plugin' => 'mymodule_context_condition_bar',
  43. ),
  44. ),
  45. );
  46. }
  47. 3. Write your condition or reaction plugin class. It's best to look at one of
  48. the included plugins as a starting point.
  49. 4. Create a Drupal integration point for your plugin. A node page condition
  50. plugin, for example, may be invoked from `hook_node_view()`. Typically a
  51. Drupal integration point for a condition uses a Drupal hook to trigger
  52. tests that determine whether context conditions are met for one or more
  53. plug-ins. For example, this is how the context module itself uses
  54. hook_init():
  55. function context_init() {
  56. if ($plugin = context_get_plugin('condition', 'path')) {
  57. $plugin->execute();
  58. }
  59. if ($plugin = context_get_plugin('condition', 'language')) {
  60. global $language;
  61. $plugin->execute($language->language);
  62. }
  63. if ($plugin = context_get_plugin('condition', 'user')) {
  64. global $user;
  65. $plugin->execute($user);
  66. }
  67. }
  68. This function first instantiates the Context module's path condition
  69. plugin (filename context_condition_path.inc in the plugins directory),
  70. and then uses that plugin's execute() method. The execute() method
  71. determine whether any path conditions are met and, if so, it activates
  72. the contexts that match those conditions. After setting contexts based
  73. path conditions, the context_init() function then does the same thing
  74. with the Context module's language and user condition plugins.
  75. Replacing or extending existing plugins
  76. ---------------------------------------
  77. You can replace a condition or reaction plugin with your own plugin class using
  78. `hook_context_registry_alter()`:
  79. function mymodule_context_registry_alter(&$registry) {
  80. if (!empty($registry['conditions']['node'])) {
  81. $registry['conditions']['node']['plugin'] = 'mymodule_context_condition_customnode';
  82. }
  83. }
  84. This entry would swap out the default node condition plugin for a custom one
  85. provided by `mymodule`. Note that any replacement plugins must have an entry in
  86. `hook_context_plugins()`.