libraries.api.php 23 KB

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  1. <?php
  2. /**
  3. * @file
  4. * Documents API functions for Libraries module.
  5. */
  6. /**
  7. * Return information about external libraries.
  8. *
  9. * @return
  10. * An associative array whose keys are internal names of libraries and whose
  11. * values are describing each library. Each key is the directory name below
  12. * the 'libraries' directory, in which the library may be found. Each value is
  13. * an associative array containing:
  14. * - name: The official, human-readable name of the library.
  15. * - vendor url: The URL of the homepage of the library.
  16. * - download url: The URL of a web page on which the library can be obtained.
  17. * - download file url: (optional) The URL where the latest version of the
  18. * library can be downloaded. In case such a static URL exists the library
  19. * can be downloaded automatically via Drush. Run
  20. * 'drush help libraries-download' in the command-line for more information.
  21. * - path: (optional) A relative path from the directory of the library to the
  22. * actual library. Only required if the extracted download package contains
  23. * the actual library files in a sub-directory.
  24. * - library path: (optional) The absolute path to the library directory. This
  25. * should not be declared normally, as it is automatically detected, to
  26. * allow for multiple possible library locations. A valid use-case is an
  27. * external library, in which case the full URL to the library should be
  28. * specified here.
  29. * - version: (optional) The version of the library. This should not be
  30. * declared normally, as it is automatically detected (see 'version
  31. * callback' below) to allow for version changes of libraries without code
  32. * changes of implementing modules and to support different versions of a
  33. * library simultaneously (though only one version can be installed per
  34. * site). A valid use-case is an external library whose version cannot be
  35. * determined programmatically. Either 'version' or 'version callback' (or
  36. * 'version arguments' in case libraries_get_version() is being used as a
  37. * version callback) must be declared.
  38. * - version callback: (optional) The name of a function that detects and
  39. * returns the full version string of the library. The first argument is
  40. * always $library, an array containing all library information as described
  41. * here. There are two ways to declare the version callback's additional
  42. * arguments, either as a single $options parameter or as multiple
  43. * parameters, which correspond to the two ways to specify the argument
  44. * values (see 'version arguments'). Defaults to libraries_get_version().
  45. * Unless 'version' is declared or libraries_get_version() is being used as
  46. * a version callback, 'version callback' must be declared. In the latter
  47. * case, however, 'version arguments' must be declared in the specified way.
  48. * For libraries that provide a package.json file, use
  49. * 'libraries_get_package_json_version' as the version callback.
  50. * - version arguments: (optional) A list of arguments to pass to the version
  51. * callback. Version arguments can be declared either as an associative
  52. * array whose keys are the argument names or as an indexed array without
  53. * specifying keys. If declared as an associative array, the arguments get
  54. * passed to the version callback as a single $options parameter whose keys
  55. * are the argument names (i.e. $options is identical to the specified
  56. * array). If declared as an indexed array, the array values get passed to
  57. * the version callback as separate arguments in the order they were
  58. * declared. The default version callback libraries_get_version() expects a
  59. * single, associative array with named keys:
  60. * - file: The filename to parse for the version, relative to the path
  61. * speficied as the 'library path' property (see above). For example:
  62. * 'docs/changelog.txt'.
  63. * - pattern: A string containing a regular expression (PCRE) to match the
  64. * library version. For example: '@version\s+([0-9a-zA-Z\.-]+)@'. Note
  65. * that the returned version is not the match of the entire pattern (i.e.
  66. * '@version 1.2.3' in the above example) but the match of the first
  67. * sub-pattern (i.e. '1.2.3' in the above example).
  68. * - lines: (optional) The maximum number of lines to search the pattern in.
  69. * Defaults to 20.
  70. * - cols: (optional) The maximum number of characters per line to take into
  71. * account. Defaults to 200. In case of minified or compressed files, this
  72. * prevents reading the entire file into memory.
  73. * Defaults to an empty array. 'version arguments' must be specified unless
  74. * 'version' is declared or the specified 'version callback' does not
  75. * require any arguments. The latter might be the case with a
  76. * library-specific version callback, for example.
  77. * - files: An associative array of library files to load. Supported keys are:
  78. * - js: A list of JavaScript files to load, using the same syntax as Drupal
  79. * core's hook_library().
  80. * - css: A list of CSS files to load, using the same syntax as Drupal
  81. * core's hook_library().
  82. * - php: A list of PHP files to load.
  83. * - dependencies: An array of libraries this library depends on. Similar to
  84. * declaring module dependencies, the dependency declaration may contain
  85. * information on the supported version. Examples of supported declarations:
  86. * @code
  87. * $libraries['dependencies'] = array(
  88. * // Load the 'example' library, regardless of the version available:
  89. * 'example',
  90. * // Only load the 'example' library, if version 1.2 is available:
  91. * 'example (1.2)',
  92. * // Only load a version later than 1.3-beta2 of the 'example' library:
  93. * 'example (>1.3-beta2)'
  94. * // Only load a version equal to or later than 1.3-beta3:
  95. * 'example (>=1.3-beta3)',
  96. * // Only load a version earlier than 1.5:
  97. * 'example (<1.5)',
  98. * // Only load a version equal to or earlier than 1.4:
  99. * 'example (<=1.4)',
  100. * // Combinations of the above are allowed as well:
  101. * 'example (>=1.3-beta2, <1.5)',
  102. * );
  103. * @endcode
  104. * - variants: (optional) An associative array of available library variants.
  105. * For example, the top-level 'files' property may refer to a default
  106. * variant that is compressed. If the library also ships with a minified and
  107. * uncompressed/source variant, those can be defined here. Each key should
  108. * describe the variant type, e.g. 'minified' or 'source'. Each value is an
  109. * associative array of top-level properties that are entirely overridden by
  110. * the variant, most often just 'files'. Additionally, each variant can
  111. * contain following properties:
  112. * - variant callback: (optional) The name of a function that detects the
  113. * variant and returns TRUE or FALSE, depending on whether the variant is
  114. * available or not. The first argument is always $library, an array
  115. * containing all library information as described here. The second
  116. * argument is always a string containing the variant name. There are two
  117. * ways to declare the variant callback's additional arguments, either as a
  118. * single $options parameter or as multiple parameters, which correspond
  119. * to the two ways to specify the argument values (see 'variant
  120. * arguments'). If omitted, the variant is expected to always be
  121. * available.
  122. * - variant arguments: A list of arguments to pass to the variant callback.
  123. * Variant arguments can be declared either as an associative array whose
  124. * keys are the argument names or as an indexed array without specifying
  125. * keys. If declared as an associative array, the arguments get passed to
  126. * the variant callback as a single $options parameter whose keys are the
  127. * argument names (i.e. $options is identical to the specified array). If
  128. * declared as an indexed array, the array values get passed to the
  129. * variant callback as separate arguments in the order they were declared.
  130. * Variants can be version-specific (see 'versions').
  131. * - versions: (optional) An associative array of supported library versions.
  132. * Naturally, libraries evolve over time and so do their APIs. In case a
  133. * library changes between versions, different 'files' may need to be
  134. * loaded, different 'variants' may become available, or Drupal modules need
  135. * to load different integration files adapted to the new version. Each key
  136. * is a version *string* (PHP does not support floats as keys). Each value
  137. * is an associative array of top-level properties that are entirely
  138. * overridden by the version.
  139. * - integration files: (optional) An associative array whose keys are module
  140. * names and whose values are sets of files to load for the module, using
  141. * the same notion as the top-level 'files' property. Each specified file
  142. * should contain the path to the file relative to the module it belongs to.
  143. * - callbacks: An associative array whose keys are callback groups and whose
  144. * values are arrays of callbacks to apply to the library in that group.
  145. * Each callback receives the following arguments:
  146. * - $library: An array of library information belonging to the top-level
  147. * library, a specific version, a specific variant or a specific variant
  148. * of a specific version. Because library information such as the 'files'
  149. * property (see above) can be declared in all these different locations
  150. * of the library array, but a callback may have to act on all these
  151. * different parts of the library, it is called recursively for each
  152. * library with a certain part of the libraries array passed as $library
  153. * each time.
  154. * - $version: If the $library array belongs to a certain version (see
  155. * above), a string containing the version. This argument may be empty, so
  156. * NULL should be specified as the default value.
  157. * - $variant: If the $library array belongs to a certain variant (see
  158. * above), a string containing the variant name. This argument may be
  159. * empty, so NULL should be specified as the default value.
  160. * Valid callback groups are:
  161. * - info: Callbacks registered in this group are applied after the library
  162. * information has been retrieved via hook_libraries_info() or info files.
  163. * At this point the following additional information is available:
  164. * - $library['info type']: How the library information was obtained. Can
  165. * be 'info file', 'module', or 'theme', depending on whether the
  166. * library information was obtained from an info file, an enabled module
  167. * or an enabled theme, respectively.
  168. * Additionally, one of the following three keys is available, depending
  169. * on the value of $library['info type'].
  170. * - $library['info file']: In case the library information was obtained
  171. * from an info file, the URI of the info file.
  172. * - $library['module']: In case the library was obtained from an enabled
  173. * module, the name of the providing module.
  174. * - $library['theme']: In case the library was obtained from an enabled
  175. * theme, the name of the providing theme.
  176. * - pre-detect: Callbacks registered in this group are applied after the
  177. * library path has been determined and before the version callback is
  178. * invoked. At this point the following additional information is
  179. * available:
  180. * - $library['library path']: The path on the file system to the library.
  181. * - post-detect: Callbacks registered in this group are applied after the
  182. * library has been successfully detected. At this point the library
  183. * contains the version-specific information, if specified, and following
  184. * additional information is available:
  185. * - $library['installed']: A boolean indicating whether the library is
  186. * installed or not.
  187. * - $library['version']: If it could be detected, a string containing the
  188. * version of the library.
  189. * - $library['variants'][$variant]['installed']: For each specified
  190. * variant, a boolean indicating whether the variant is installed or
  191. * not.
  192. * Note that in this group the 'versions' property is no longer available.
  193. * - pre-dependencies-load: Callbacks registered in this group are applied
  194. * directly before the library's dependencies are loaded. At this point
  195. * the library contains variant-specific information, if specified. Note
  196. * that in this group the 'variants' property is no longer available.
  197. * - pre-load: Callbacks registered in this group are applied directly after
  198. * the library's dependencies are loaded and before the library itself is
  199. * loaded.
  200. * - post-load: Callbacks registered in this group are applied directly
  201. * after this library is loaded. At this point, the library contains a
  202. * 'loaded' key, which contains the number of files that were loaded.
  203. * Additional top-level properties can be registered as needed.
  204. *
  205. * @see hook_library()
  206. */
  207. function hook_libraries_info() {
  208. // The following is a full explanation of all properties. See below for more
  209. // concrete example implementations.
  210. // This array key lets Libraries API search for 'sites/all/libraries/example'
  211. // directory, which should contain the entire, original extracted library.
  212. $libraries['example'] = array(
  213. // Only used in administrative UI of Libraries API.
  214. 'name' => 'Example library',
  215. 'vendor url' => 'http://example.com',
  216. 'download url' => 'http://example.com/download',
  217. // It is important that this URL does not include the actual version to
  218. // download. Not all libraries provide such a static URL.
  219. 'download file url' => 'http://example.com/latest.tar.gz',
  220. // Optional: If, after extraction, the actual library files are contained in
  221. // 'sites/all/libraries/example/lib', specify the relative path here.
  222. 'path' => 'lib',
  223. // Optional: Define a custom version detection callback, if required.
  224. 'version callback' => 'mymodule_get_version',
  225. // Specify arguments for the version callback. By default,
  226. // libraries_get_version() takes a named argument array:
  227. 'version arguments' => array(
  228. 'file' => 'docs/CHANGELOG.txt',
  229. 'pattern' => '@version\s+([0-9a-zA-Z\.-]+)@',
  230. 'lines' => 5,
  231. 'cols' => 20,
  232. ),
  233. // Default list of files of the library to load. Important: Only specify
  234. // third-party files belonging to the library here, not integration files of
  235. // your module.
  236. 'files' => array(
  237. // 'js' and 'css' follow the syntax of hook_library(), but file paths are
  238. // relative to the library path.
  239. 'js' => array(
  240. 'exlib.js',
  241. 'gadgets/foo.js',
  242. ),
  243. 'css' => array(
  244. 'lib_style.css',
  245. 'skin/example.css',
  246. ),
  247. // For PHP libraries, specify include files here, still relative to the
  248. // library path.
  249. 'php' => array(
  250. 'exlib.php',
  251. 'exlib.inc',
  252. ),
  253. ),
  254. // Optional: Specify alternative variants of the library, if available.
  255. 'variants' => array(
  256. // All properties defined for 'minified' override top-level properties.
  257. 'minified' => array(
  258. 'files' => array(
  259. 'js' => array(
  260. 'exlib.min.js',
  261. 'gadgets/foo.min.js',
  262. ),
  263. 'css' => array(
  264. 'lib_style.css',
  265. 'skin/example.css',
  266. ),
  267. ),
  268. 'variant callback' => 'mymodule_check_variant',
  269. 'variant arguments' => array(
  270. 'variant' => 'minified',
  271. ),
  272. ),
  273. ),
  274. // Optional, but usually required: Override top-level properties for later
  275. // versions of the library. The properties of the minimum version that is
  276. // matched override the top-level properties. Note:
  277. // - When registering 'versions', it usually does not make sense to register
  278. // 'files', 'variants', and 'integration files' on the top-level, as most
  279. // of those likely need to be different per version and there are no
  280. // defaults.
  281. // - The array keys have to be strings, as PHP does not support floats for
  282. // array keys.
  283. 'versions' => array(
  284. '2' => array(
  285. 'files' => array(
  286. 'js' => array('exlib.js'),
  287. 'css' => array('exlib_style.css'),
  288. ),
  289. ),
  290. '3.0' => array(
  291. 'files' => array(
  292. 'js' => array('exlib.js'),
  293. 'css' => array('lib_style.css'),
  294. ),
  295. ),
  296. '3.2' => array(
  297. 'files' => array(
  298. 'js' => array(
  299. 'exlib.js',
  300. 'gadgets/foo.js',
  301. ),
  302. 'css' => array(
  303. 'lib_style.css',
  304. 'skin/example.css',
  305. ),
  306. ),
  307. ),
  308. ),
  309. // Optional: Register files to auto-load for your module. All files must be
  310. // keyed by module, and follow the syntax of the 'files' property.
  311. 'integration files' => array(
  312. 'mymodule' => array(
  313. 'js' => array('ex_lib.inc'),
  314. ),
  315. ),
  316. // Optionally register callbacks to apply to the library during different
  317. // stages of its lifetime ('callback groups').
  318. 'callbacks' => array(
  319. // Used to alter the info associated with the library.
  320. 'info' => array(
  321. 'mymodule_example_libraries_info_callback',
  322. ),
  323. // Called before detecting the given library.
  324. 'pre-detect' => array(
  325. 'mymodule_example_libraries_predetect_callback',
  326. ),
  327. // Called after detecting the library.
  328. 'post-detect' => array(
  329. 'mymodule_example_libraries_postdetect_callback',
  330. ),
  331. // Called before the library's dependencies are loaded.
  332. 'pre-dependencies-load' => array(
  333. 'mymodule_example_libraries_pre_dependencies_load_callback',
  334. ),
  335. // Called before the library is loaded.
  336. 'pre-load' => array(
  337. 'mymodule_example_libraries_preload_callback',
  338. ),
  339. // Called after the library is loaded.
  340. 'post-load' => array(
  341. 'mymodule_example_libraries_postload_callback',
  342. ),
  343. ),
  344. );
  345. // A very simple library. No changing APIs (hence, no versions), no variants.
  346. // Expected to be extracted into 'sites/all/libraries/simple'.
  347. $libraries['simple'] = array(
  348. 'name' => 'Simple library',
  349. 'vendor url' => 'http://example.com/simple',
  350. 'download url' => 'http://example.com/simple',
  351. // The download file URL can also point to a single file (instead of an
  352. // archive).
  353. 'download file url' => 'http://example.com/latest/simple.js',
  354. 'version arguments' => array(
  355. 'file' => 'readme.txt',
  356. // Best practice: Document the actual version strings for later reference.
  357. // 1.x: Version 1.0
  358. 'pattern' => '/Version (\d+)/',
  359. 'lines' => 5,
  360. ),
  361. 'files' => array(
  362. 'js' => array('simple.js'),
  363. ),
  364. );
  365. // A library that (naturally) evolves over time with API changes.
  366. $libraries['tinymce'] = array(
  367. 'name' => 'TinyMCE',
  368. 'vendor url' => 'http://tinymce.moxiecode.com',
  369. 'download url' => 'http://tinymce.moxiecode.com/download.php',
  370. 'path' => 'jscripts/tiny_mce',
  371. // The regular expression catches two parts (the major and the minor
  372. // version), which libraries_get_version() doesn't allow.
  373. 'version callback' => 'tinymce_get_version',
  374. 'version arguments' => array(
  375. // It can be easier to parse the first characters of a minified file
  376. // instead of doing a multi-line pattern matching in a source file. See
  377. // 'lines' and 'cols' below.
  378. 'file' => 'jscripts/tiny_mce/tiny_mce.js',
  379. // Best practice: Document the actual version strings for later reference.
  380. // 2.x: this.majorVersion="2";this.minorVersion="1.3"
  381. // 3.x: majorVersion:'3',minorVersion:'2.0.1'
  382. 'pattern' => '@majorVersion[=:]["\'](\d).+?minorVersion[=:]["\']([\d\.]+)@',
  383. 'lines' => 1,
  384. 'cols' => 100,
  385. ),
  386. 'versions' => array(
  387. '2.1' => array(
  388. 'files' => array(
  389. 'js' => array('tiny_mce.js'),
  390. ),
  391. 'variants' => array(
  392. 'source' => array(
  393. 'files' => array(
  394. 'js' => array('tiny_mce_src.js'),
  395. ),
  396. ),
  397. ),
  398. 'integration files' => array(
  399. 'wysiwyg' => array(
  400. 'js' => array('editors/js/tinymce-2.js'),
  401. 'css' => array('editors/js/tinymce-2.css'),
  402. ),
  403. ),
  404. ),
  405. // Definition used if 3.1 or above is detected.
  406. '3.1' => array(
  407. // Does not support JS aggregation.
  408. 'files' => array(
  409. 'js' => array(
  410. 'tiny_mce.js' => array('preprocess' => FALSE),
  411. ),
  412. ),
  413. 'variants' => array(
  414. // New variant leveraging jQuery. Not stable yet; therefore not the
  415. // default variant.
  416. 'jquery' => array(
  417. 'files' => array(
  418. 'js' => array(
  419. 'tiny_mce_jquery.js' => array('preprocess' => FALSE),
  420. ),
  421. ),
  422. ),
  423. 'source' => array(
  424. 'files' => array(
  425. 'js' => array(
  426. 'tiny_mce_src.js' => array('preprocess' => FALSE),
  427. ),
  428. ),
  429. ),
  430. ),
  431. 'integration files' => array(
  432. 'wysiwyg' => array(
  433. 'js' => array('editors/js/tinymce-3.js'),
  434. 'css' => array('editors/js/tinymce-3.css'),
  435. ),
  436. ),
  437. ),
  438. ),
  439. );
  440. return $libraries;
  441. }
  442. /**
  443. * Alter the library information before detection and caching takes place.
  444. *
  445. * The library definitions are passed by reference. A common use-case is adding
  446. * a module's integration files to the library array, so that the files are
  447. * loaded whenever the library is. As noted above, it is important to declare
  448. * integration files inside of an array, whose key is the module name.
  449. *
  450. * @see hook_libraries_info()
  451. */
  452. function hook_libraries_info_alter(&$libraries) {
  453. $files = array(
  454. 'php' => array('example_module.php_spellchecker.inc'),
  455. );
  456. $libraries['php_spellchecker']['integration files']['example_module'] = $files;
  457. }
  458. /**
  459. * Specify paths to look for library info files.
  460. *
  461. * Libraries API looks in the following directories for library info files by
  462. * default:
  463. * - libraries
  464. * - profiles/$profile/libraries
  465. * - sites/all/libraries
  466. * - sites/$site/libraries
  467. * This hook allows you to specify additional locations to look for library info
  468. * files. This should only be used for modules that declare many libraries.
  469. * Modules that only implement a few libraries should implement
  470. * hook_libraries_info().
  471. *
  472. * @return
  473. * An array of paths.
  474. */
  475. function hook_libraries_info_file_paths() {
  476. // Taken from the Libraries test module, which needs to specify the path to
  477. // the test library.
  478. return array(drupal_get_path('module', 'libraries_test') . '/example');
  479. }