materio-base-d7/sites/all/modules/contrib/fields/field_collection/field_collection.module

<?php

/**
 * @file
 * Module implementing field collection field type.
 */

/**
 * Implements hook_help().
 */
function field_collection_help($path, $arg) {
  switch ($path) {
    case 'admin/help#field_collection':
      $output = '';
      $output .= '<h3>' . t('About') . '</h3>';
      $output .= '<p>' . t('The field collection module provides a field, to which any number of fields can be attached. See the <a href="@field-help">Field module help page</a> for more information about fields.', array('@field-help' => url('admin/help/field'))) . '</p>';
      return $output;
  }
}

/**
 * Implements hook_form_alter().
 *
 * Checks for a value set by the embedded widget so fields are not displayed
 * with the 'all languages' hint incorrectly.
 */
function field_collection_form_alter(&$form, &$form_state) {
  if (!empty($form['#field_collection_translation_fields'])) {
    foreach ($form['#field_collection_translation_fields'] as $address) {
      drupal_array_set_nested_value($form, array_merge($address, array('#multilingual')), TRUE);
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Implements hook_form_FORM_ID_alter() for field_ui_field_overview_form().
 *
 * Make the names of the field collection fields into links to edit the fields
 * for that field collection on the host's field edit page.
 */
function field_collection_form_field_ui_field_overview_form_alter(&$form, &$form_state) {
  if (count($form['#fields'])) {
    foreach($form['fields'] as $fieldname => $field) {
      if (!isset($field['type']['#title'])) {
        continue;
      }
      if ($field['type']['#title'] == 'Field collection') {
        $form['fields'][$fieldname]['field_name']['#markup'] =
          l($form['fields'][$fieldname]['field_name']['#markup'], 'admin/structure/field-collections/' . str_replace('_', '-', $fieldname) . '/fields');
      }
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Implements hook_ctools_plugin_directory().
 */
function field_collection_ctools_plugin_directory($module, $plugin) {
  if ($module == 'ctools') {
    return 'ctools/' . $plugin;
  }
}

/**
 * Implements hook_entity_info().
 */
function field_collection_entity_info() {
  $return['field_collection_item'] = array(
    'label' => t('Field collection item'),
    'label callback' => 'entity_class_label',
    'uri callback' => 'entity_class_uri',
    'entity class' => 'FieldCollectionItemEntity',
    'controller class' => 'EntityAPIController',
    'base table' => 'field_collection_item',
    'revision table' => 'field_collection_item_revision',
    'fieldable' => TRUE,
    // For integration with Redirect module.
    // @see http://drupal.org/node/1263884
    'redirect' => FALSE,
    'entity keys' => array(
      'id' => 'item_id',
      'revision' => 'revision_id',
      'bundle' => 'field_name',
    ),
    'module' => 'field_collection',
    'view modes' => array(
      'full' => array(
        'label' => t('Full content'),
        'custom settings' => FALSE,
       ),
    ),
    'access callback' => 'field_collection_item_access',
    'deletion callback' => 'field_collection_item_delete',
    'metadata controller class' => 'FieldCollectionItemMetadataController',
    'translation' => array(
      'entity_translation' => array(
        'class' => 'EntityTranslationFieldCollectionItemHandler',
      ),
    ),
  );

  // Add info about the bundles. We do not use field_info_fields() but directly
  // use field_read_fields() as field_info_fields() requires built entity info
  // to work.
  foreach (field_read_fields(array('type' => 'field_collection')) as $field_name => $field) {
    $return['field_collection_item']['bundles'][$field_name] = array(
      'label' => t('Field collection @field', array('@field' => $field_name)),
      'admin' => array(
        'path' => 'admin/structure/field-collections/%field_collection_field_name',
        'real path' => 'admin/structure/field-collections/' . strtr($field_name, array('_' => '-')),
        'bundle argument' => 3,
        'access arguments' => array('administer field collections'),
      ),
    );

    $path = field_collection_field_get_path($field) . '/%field_collection_item';
    // Enable the first available path scheme as default one.
    if (!isset($return['field_collection_item']['translation']['entity_translation']['base path'])) {
      $return['field_collection_item']['translation']['entity_translation']['base path'] = $path;
      $return['field_collection_item']['translation']['entity_translation']['path wildcard'] = '%field_collection_item';
      $return['field_collection_item']['translation']['entity_translation']['default_scheme'] = $field_name;
    }
    else {
      $return['field_collection_item']['translation']['entity_translation']['path schemes'][$field_name] = array(
        'base path' => $path,
      );
    }
  }

  if (module_exists('entitycache')) {
    $return['field_collection_item']['field cache'] = FALSE;
    $return['field_collection_item']['entity cache'] = TRUE;
  }

  return $return;
}

/**
 * Provide the original entity language.
 *
 * If a language property is defined for the current entity we synchronize the
 * field value using the entity language, otherwise we fall back to
 * LANGUAGE_NONE.
 *
 * @param $entity_type
 * @param $entity
 *
 * @return
 *   A language code
 */
function field_collection_entity_language($entity_type, $entity) {
  if (module_exists('entity_translation') && entity_translation_enabled($entity_type)) {
    $handler = entity_translation_get_handler($entity_type, $entity);
    $langcode = $handler->getLanguage();
  }
  else {
    $langcode = entity_language($entity_type, $entity);
  }
  return !empty($langcode) ? $langcode : LANGUAGE_NONE;
}

/**
 * Menu callback for loading the bundle names.
 */
function field_collection_field_name_load($arg) {
  $field_name = strtr($arg, array('-' => '_'));
  if (($field = field_info_field($field_name)) && $field['type'] == 'field_collection') {
    return $field_name;
  }
}

/**
 * Loads a field collection item.
 *
 * @return field_collection_item
 *   The field collection item entity or FALSE.
 */
function field_collection_item_load($item_id, $reset = FALSE) {
  $result = field_collection_item_load_multiple(array($item_id), array(), $reset);
  return $result ? reset($result) : FALSE;
}

/**
 * Loads a field collection revision.
 *
 * @param $revision_id
 *   The field collection revision ID.
 */
function field_collection_item_revision_load($revision_id) {
  return entity_revision_load('field_collection_item', $revision_id);
}

/**
 * Loads field collection items.
 *
 * @return
 *   An array of field collection item entities.
 */
function field_collection_item_load_multiple($ids = array(), $conditions = array(), $reset = FALSE) {
  return entity_load('field_collection_item', $ids, $conditions, $reset);
}

/**
 * Implements hook_menu().
 */
function field_collection_menu() {
  $items = array();
  if (module_exists('field_ui')) {
    $items['admin/structure/field-collections'] = array(
      'title' => 'Field collections',
      'description' => 'Manage fields on field collections.',
      'page callback' => 'field_collections_overview',
      'access arguments' => array('administer field collections'),
      'type' => MENU_NORMAL_ITEM,
      'file' => 'field_collection.admin.inc',
    );
  }

  // Add menu paths for viewing/editing/deleting field collection items.
  foreach (field_info_fields() as $field) {
    if ($field['type'] == 'field_collection') {
      $path = field_collection_field_get_path($field);
      $count = count(explode('/', $path));

      $items[$path . '/%field_collection_item'] = array(
        'page callback' => 'field_collection_item_page_view',
        'page arguments' => array($count),
        'access callback' => 'entity_access',
        'access arguments' => array('view', 'field_collection_item', $count),
        'file' => 'field_collection.pages.inc',
      );
      $items[$path . '/%field_collection_item/view'] = array(
        'title' => 'View',
        'type' => MENU_DEFAULT_LOCAL_TASK,
        'weight' => -10,
      );
      $items[$path . '/%field_collection_item/edit'] = array(
        'page callback' => 'drupal_get_form',
        'page arguments' => array('field_collection_item_form', $count),
        'access callback' => 'entity_access',
        'access arguments' => array('update', 'field_collection_item', $count),
        'title' => 'Edit',
        'type' => MENU_LOCAL_TASK,
        'context' => MENU_CONTEXT_PAGE | MENU_CONTEXT_INLINE,
        'file' => 'field_collection.pages.inc',
      );
      $items[$path . '/%field_collection_item/delete'] = array(
        'page callback' => 'drupal_get_form',
        'page arguments' => array('field_collection_item_delete_confirm', $count),
        'access callback' => 'entity_access',
        'access arguments' => array('delete', 'field_collection_item', $count),
        'title' => 'Delete',
        'type' => MENU_LOCAL_TASK,
        'context' => MENU_CONTEXT_INLINE,
        'file' => 'field_collection.pages.inc',
      );
      // Add entity type and the entity id as additional arguments.
      $items[$path . '/add/%/%'] = array(
        'page callback' => 'field_collection_item_add',
        'page arguments' => array($field['field_name'], $count + 1, $count + 2),
        // The pace callback takes care of checking access itself.
        'access callback' => TRUE,
        'file' => 'field_collection.pages.inc',
      );
      // Add menu items for dealing with revisions.
      $items[$path . '/%field_collection_item/revisions/%field_collection_item_revision'] = array(
        'page callback' => 'field_collection_item_page_view',
        'page arguments' => array($count + 2),
        'access callback' => 'entity_access',
        'access arguments' => array('view', 'field_collection_item', $count + 2),
        'file' => 'field_collection.pages.inc',
      );
    }
  }

  return $items;
}

/**
 * Implements hook_menu_alter() to fix the field collections admin UI tabs.
 */
function field_collection_menu_alter(&$items) {
  if (module_exists('field_ui') && isset($items['admin/structure/field-collections/%field_collection_field_name/fields'])) {
    // Make the fields task the default local task.
    $items['admin/structure/field-collections/%field_collection_field_name'] = $items['admin/structure/field-collections/%field_collection_field_name/fields'];
    $item = &$items['admin/structure/field-collections/%field_collection_field_name'];
    $item['type'] = MENU_NORMAL_ITEM;
    $item['title'] = 'Manage fields';
    $item['title callback'] = 'field_collection_admin_page_title';
    $item['title arguments'] = array(3);

    $items['admin/structure/field-collections/%field_collection_field_name/fields'] = array(
      'title' => 'Manage fields',
      'type' => MENU_DEFAULT_LOCAL_TASK,
      'weight' => 1,
    );
  }
}

/**
 * Menu title callback.
 */
function field_collection_admin_page_title($field_name) {
  return t('Field collection @field_name', array('@field_name' => $field_name));
}

/**
 * Implements hook_admin_paths().
 */
function field_collection_admin_paths() {
  if (variable_get('node_admin_theme')) {
    return array(
      'field-collection/*/*/edit' => TRUE,
      'field-collection/*/*/delete' => TRUE,
      'field-collection/*/add/*/*' => TRUE,
    );
  }
}

/**
 * Implements hook_permission().
 */
function field_collection_permission() {
  return array(
    'administer field collections' =>  array(
      'title' => t('Administer field collections'),
      'description' => t('Create and delete fields on field collections.'),
    ),
  );
}

/**
 * Determines whether the given user has access to a field collection.
 *
 * @param $op
 *   The operation being performed. One of 'view', 'update', 'create', 'delete'.
 * @param $item
 *   Optionally a field collection item. If nothing is given, access for all
 *   items is determined.
 * @param $account
 *   The user to check for. Leave it to NULL to check for the global user.
 * @return boolean
 *   Whether access is allowed or not.
 */
function field_collection_item_access($op, FieldCollectionItemEntity $item = NULL, $account = NULL) {
  // We do not support editing field collection revisions that are not used at
  // the hosts default revision as saving the host might result in a new default
  // revision.
  if (isset($item) && !$item->isInUse() && $op != 'view') {
    return FALSE;
  }
  if (user_access('administer field collections', $account)) {
    return TRUE;
  }
  if (!isset($item)) {
    return FALSE;
  }
  $op = $op == 'view' ? 'view' : 'edit';
  // Access is determined by the entity and field containing the reference.
  $field = field_info_field($item->field_name);
  $entity_access = entity_access($op == 'view' ? 'view' : 'update', $item->hostEntityType(), $item->hostEntity(), $account);
  return $entity_access && field_access($op, $field, $item->hostEntityType(), $item->hostEntity(), $account);
}

/**
 * Deletion callback
 */
function field_collection_item_delete($id) {
  $fci = field_collection_item_load($id);
  if (!empty($fci)) {
    $fci->delete();
  }
}

/**
 * Implements hook_theme().
 */
function field_collection_theme() {
  return array(
    'field_collection_item' => array(
      'render element' => 'elements',
      'template' => 'field-collection-item',
    ),
    'field_collection_view' => array(
      'render element' => 'element',
    ),
  );
}

/**
 * Implements hook_field_info().
 */
function field_collection_field_info() {
  return array(
    'field_collection' => array(
      'label' => t('Field collection'),
      'description' => t('This field stores references to embedded entities, which itself may contain any number of fields.'),
      'instance_settings' => array(),
      'default_widget' => 'field_collection_hidden',
      'default_formatter' => 'field_collection_view',
      // As of now there is no UI for setting the path.
      'settings' => array(
        'path' => '',
        'hide_blank_items' => TRUE,
        'hide_initial_item' => FALSE,
      ),
      // Add entity property info.
      'property_type' => 'field_collection_item',
      'property_callbacks' => array('field_collection_entity_metadata_property_callback'),
    ),
  );
}

/**
 * Implements hook_field_instance_settings_form().
 */
function field_collection_field_instance_settings_form($field, $instance) {

  $element['fieldset'] = array(
    '#type' => 'fieldset',
    '#title' => t('Default value'),
    '#collapsible' => FALSE,
    // As field_ui_default_value_widget() does, we change the #parents so that
    // the value below is writing to $instance in the right location.
    '#parents' => array('instance'),
  );
  // Be sure to set the default value to NULL, e.g. to repair old fields
  // that still have one.
  $element['fieldset']['default_value'] = array(
    '#type' => 'value',
    '#value' => NULL,
  );
  $element['fieldset']['content'] = array(
    '#pre' => '<p>',
    '#markup' => t('To specify a default value, configure it via the regular default value setting of each field that is part of the field collection. To do so, go to the <a href="!url">Manage fields</a> screen of the field collection.', array('!url' => url('admin/structure/field-collections/' . strtr($field['field_name'], array('_' => '-')) . '/fields'))),
    '#suffix' => '</p>',
  );
  return $element;
}

/**
 * Returns the base path to use for field collection items.
 */
function field_collection_field_get_path($field) {
  if (empty($field['settings']['path'])) {
    return 'field-collection/' . strtr($field['field_name'], array('_' => '-'));
  }
  return $field['settings']['path'];
}

/**
 * Implements hook_field_settings_form().
 */
function field_collection_field_settings_form($field, $instance) {
  $form['hide_blank_items'] = array(
    '#type' => 'checkbox',
    '#title' => t('Hide blank items'),
    '#default_value' => $field['settings']['hide_blank_items'],
    '#description' => t('Ordinarily a new blank item will be added to unlimited cardinality fields whenever they appear in a form.  Checking this will prevent the blank item from appearing if the field already contains data.'),
    '#weight' => 10,
    '#states' => array(
      // Show the setting if the cardinality is -1.
      'visible' => array(
        ':input[name="field[cardinality]"]' => array('value' => '-1'),
      ),
    ),
  );
  $form['hide_initial_item'] = array(
    '#type' => 'checkbox',
    '#title' => t('Hide initial item'),
    '#default_value' => $field['settings']['hide_initial_item'],
    '#description' => t('Prevent the default blank item from appearing even if the field has no data yet.  If checked, the user must explicitly add the field collection.'),
    '#weight' => 11,
    '#states' => array(
      // Show the setting if the cardinality is -1 and hide_blank_items is checked.
      'visible' => array(
        ':input[name="field[cardinality]"]' => array('value' => '-1'),
        ':input[name="field[settings][hide_blank_items]"]' => array('checked' => TRUE),
      ),
    ),
  );
  return $form;
}

/**
 * Implements hook_field_insert().
 */
function field_collection_field_insert($host_entity_type, $host_entity, $field, $instance, $langcode, &$items) {
  foreach ($items as &$item) {
    if ($entity = field_collection_field_get_entity($item)) {
      if (!empty($host_entity->is_new) && empty($entity->is_new)) {
        // If the host entity is new but we have a field_collection that is not
        // new, it means that its host is being cloned. Thus we need to clone
        // the field collection entity as well.
        $new_entity = clone $entity;
        $new_entity->item_id = NULL;
        $new_entity->revision_id = NULL;
        $new_entity->is_new = TRUE;
        $entity = $new_entity;
      }
      if (!empty($entity->is_new)) {
        $entity->setHostEntity($host_entity_type, $host_entity, field_collection_entity_language($host_entity_type, $host_entity), FALSE);
      }
      $entity->save(TRUE);
      $item = array(
        'value' => $entity->item_id,
        'revision_id' => $entity->revision_id,
      );
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Implements hook_field_update().
 *
 * Care about removed field collection items.
 *
 * Support saving field collection items in @code $item['entity'] @endcode. This
 * may be used to seamlessly create field collection items during host-entity
 * creation or to save changes to the host entity and its collections at once.
 */
function field_collection_field_update($host_entity_type, $host_entity, $field, $instance, $langcode, &$items) {
  // When entity language is changed field values are moved to the new language
  // and old values are marked as removed. We need to avoid processing them in
  // this case.
  $entity_langcode = field_collection_entity_language($host_entity_type, $host_entity);
  $original = isset($host_entity->original) ? $host_entity->original : $host_entity;
  $original_langcode = field_collection_entity_language($host_entity_type, $original);
  $langcode = $langcode == $original_langcode ? $entity_langcode : $langcode;

  $top_host = $host_entity;
  while (method_exists($top_host, 'hostEntity')) {
    $top_host = $top_host->hostEntity();
  }

  // Prevent workbench moderation from deleting field collections or paragraphs
  // on node_save() during workbench_moderation_store(), when
  // $host_entity->revision == 0.
  if (!empty($top_host->workbench_moderation['updating_live_revision'])) {
    return;
  }

  // Load items from the original entity.
  $items_original = !empty($original->{$field['field_name']}[$langcode]) ? $original->{$field['field_name']}[$langcode] : array();
  $original_by_id = array_flip(field_collection_field_item_to_ids($items_original));

  foreach ($items as $delta => &$item) {
    // In case the entity has been changed / created, save it and set the id.
    // If the host entity creates a new revision, save new item-revisions as
    // well.
    if (isset($item['entity']) || !empty($host_entity->revision)) {
      if ($entity = field_collection_field_get_entity($item)) {
        // If the host entity is saved as new revision, do the same for the item.
        if (!empty($host_entity->revision) || !empty($host_entity->is_new_revision)) {
          $entity->revision = TRUE;
          // Without this cache clear entity_revision_is_default will
          // incorrectly return false here when creating a new published revision
          if (!isset($cleared_host_entity_cache)) {
            list($entity_id) = entity_extract_ids($host_entity_type, $host_entity);
            entity_get_controller($host_entity_type)->resetCache(array($entity_id));
            $cleared_host_entity_cache = true;
          }
          $is_default = entity_revision_is_default($host_entity_type, $host_entity);
          // If an entity type does not support saving non-default entities,
          // assume it will be saved as default.
          if (!isset($is_default) || $is_default) {
            $entity->default_revision = TRUE;
            $entity->archived = FALSE;
          }
          else {
            $entity->default_revision = FALSE;
          }
        }

        if (!empty($entity->is_new)) {
          $entity->setHostEntity($host_entity_type, $host_entity, $langcode, FALSE);
        }
        else {
          $entity->updateHostEntity($host_entity, $host_entity_type);
        }

        $entity->save(TRUE);

        $item = array(
          'value' => $entity->item_id,
          'revision_id' => $entity->revision_id,
        );
      }
    }

    unset($original_by_id[$item['value']]);
  }

  // If there are removed items, care about deleting the item entities.
  if ($original_by_id) {
    $ids = array_flip($original_by_id);

    // If we are creating a new revision, the old-items should be kept but get
    // marked as archived now.
    if (!empty($host_entity->revision)) {
      db_update('field_collection_item')
        ->fields(array('archived' => 1))
        ->condition('item_id', $ids, 'IN')
        ->execute();
    }
    else {
      // Load items from the original entity from all languages checking which
      // are the unused items.
      $current_items = array();
      $languages = language_list();
      foreach ($languages as $langcode_value) {
        $current_items += !empty($host_entity->{$field['field_name']}[$langcode_value->language]) ? $host_entity->{$field['field_name']}[$langcode_value->language] : array();
        $current_by_id = field_collection_field_item_to_ids($current_items);
      }
      $items_to_remove = array_diff($ids, $current_by_id);
      // Delete unused field collection items now.
      foreach (field_collection_item_load_multiple($items_to_remove) as $un_item) {
        $un_item->updateHostEntity($host_entity);
        $un_item->deleteRevision(TRUE);
      }
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Implements hook_field_delete().
 */
function field_collection_field_delete($entity_type, $entity, $field, $instance, $langcode, &$items) {
  // Also delete all embedded entities.
  if ($ids = field_collection_field_item_to_ids($items)) {
    // We filter out entities that are still being referenced by other
    // host-entities. This should never be the case, but it might happened e.g.
    // when modules cloned a node without knowing about field-collection.
    $entity_info = entity_get_info($entity_type);
    $entity_id_name = $entity_info['entity keys']['id'];
    $field_column = key($field['columns']);

    foreach ($ids as $id_key => $id) {
      $query = new EntityFieldQuery();
      $entities = $query
        ->fieldCondition($field['field_name'], $field_column, $id)
        ->execute();
      unset($entities[$entity_type][$entity->$entity_id_name]);

      if (!empty($entities[$entity_type])) {
        // Filter this $id out.
        unset($ids[$id_key]);
      }

      // Set a flag to remember that the host entity is being deleted. See
      // FieldCollectionItemEntity::deleteHostEntityReference().
      // Doing this on $entity is not sufficient because the cache for $entity
      // may have been reset since it was loaded.  That would cause
      // hostEntity() to load it from the database later without the flag.
      $field_collection_item = field_collection_item_load($id);
      if ($field_collection_item) {
        $hostEntity = $field_collection_item->hostEntity();
        if (!empty($hostEntity)) {
          $hostEntity->field_collection_deleting = TRUE;
        }
      }
    }

    entity_delete_multiple('field_collection_item', $ids);
  }
}

/**
 * Implements hook_field_delete_revision().
 */
function field_collection_field_delete_revision($entity_type, $entity, $field, $instance, $langcode, &$items) {
  foreach ($items as $item) {
    if (!empty($item['revision_id'])) {
      if ($entity = field_collection_item_revision_load($item['revision_id'])) {
        $entity->deleteRevision(TRUE);
      }
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Get an array of field collection item IDs stored in the given field items.
 */
function field_collection_field_item_to_ids($items) {
  $ids = array();
  foreach ($items as $item) {
    if (!empty($item['value'])) {
      $ids[] = $item['value'];
    }
  }
  return $ids;
}

/**
 * Implements hook_field_is_empty().
 */
function field_collection_field_is_empty($item, $field) {
  if (!empty($item['value'])) {
    return FALSE;
  }
  elseif (isset($item['entity'])) {
    return field_collection_item_is_empty($item['entity']);
  }
  return TRUE;
}

/**
 * Determines whether a field collection item entity is empty based on the collection-fields.
 */
function field_collection_item_is_empty(FieldCollectionItemEntity $item) {
  $instances = field_info_instances('field_collection_item', $item->field_name);
  $is_empty = TRUE;

  // Check whether all fields are booleans.
  $all_boolean = $instances && !(bool) array_filter($instances, '_field_collection_field_is_not_boolean');

  foreach ($instances as $instance) {
    $field_name = $instance['field_name'];
    $field = field_info_field($field_name);

    // Boolean fields as those are always considered non-empty, thus their
    // information is not useful and can be skipped by default.
    if (!$all_boolean && $field['type'] == 'list_boolean') {
      continue;
    }

    // Determine the list of languages to iterate on.
    $languages = field_available_languages('field_collection_item', $field);

    foreach ($languages as $langcode) {
      if (!empty($item->{$field_name}[$langcode])) {
        // If at least one collection-field is not empty; the
        // field collection item is not empty.
        foreach ($item->{$field_name}[$langcode] as $field_item) {
          if (!module_invoke($field['module'], 'field_is_empty', $field_item, $field)) {
            $is_empty = FALSE;
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }

  // Allow other modules a chance to alter the value before returning.
  drupal_alter('field_collection_is_empty', $is_empty, $item);
  return $is_empty;
}

/**
 * Callback used by array_filter in field_collection_is_empty.
 */
function _field_collection_field_is_not_boolean($instance) {
  $field = field_info_field($instance['field_name']);
  return $field['type'] != 'list_boolean';
}

/**
 * Implements hook_field_formatter_info().
 */
function field_collection_field_formatter_info() {
  return array(
    'field_collection_list' => array(
      'label' => t('Links to field collection items'),
      'field types' => array('field_collection'),
      'settings' =>  array(
        'edit' => t('Edit'),
        'translate' => t('Translate'),
        'delete' => t('Delete'),
        'add' => t('Add'),
        'description' => TRUE,
      ),
    ),
    'field_collection_view' => array(
      'label' => t('Field collection items'),
      'field types' => array('field_collection'),
      'settings' =>  array(
        'edit' => t('Edit'),
        'delete' => t('Delete'),
        'add' => t('Add'),
        'description' => TRUE,
        'view_mode' => 'full',
      ),
    ),
    'field_collection_fields' => array(
      'label' => t('Fields only'),
      'field types' => array('field_collection'),
      'settings' =>  array(
        'view_mode' => 'full',
      ),
    ),
  );
}

/**
 * Implements hook_field_formatter_settings_form().
 */
function field_collection_field_formatter_settings_form($field, $instance, $view_mode, $form, &$form_state) {
  $display = $instance['display'][$view_mode];
  $settings = $display['settings'];
  $elements = array();

  if ($display['type'] != 'field_collection_fields') {
    $elements['add'] = array(
      '#type' => 'textfield',
      '#title' => t('Add link title'),
      '#default_value' => $settings['add'],
      '#description' => t('Leave the title empty, to hide the link.'),
    );
    $elements['edit'] = array(
      '#type' => 'textfield',
      '#title' => t('Edit link title'),
      '#default_value' => $settings['edit'],
      '#description' => t('Leave the title empty, to hide the link.'),
    );
    $elements['translate'] = array(
      '#type' => 'textfield',
      '#title' => t('Translate link title'),
      '#default_value' => $settings['translate'],
      '#description' => t('Leave the title empty, to hide the link.'),
      '#access' => field_collection_item_is_translatable(),
    );
    $elements['delete'] = array(
      '#type' => 'textfield',
      '#title' => t('Delete link title'),
      '#default_value' => $settings['delete'],
      '#description' => t('Leave the title empty, to hide the link.'),
    );
    $elements['description'] = array(
      '#type' => 'checkbox',
      '#title' => t('Show the field description beside the add link.'),
      '#default_value' => $settings['description'],
      '#description' => t('If enabled and the add link is shown, the field description is shown in front of the add link.'),
    );
  }

  // Add a select form element for view_mode if viewing the rendered field_collection.
  if ($display['type'] !== 'field_collection_list') {

    $entity_type = entity_get_info('field_collection_item');
    $options = array();
    foreach ($entity_type['view modes'] as $mode => $info) {
      $options[$mode] = $info['label'];
    }

    $elements['view_mode'] = array(
      '#type' => 'select',
      '#title' => t('View mode'),
      '#options' => $options,
      '#default_value' => $settings['view_mode'],
      '#description' => t('Select the view mode'),
    );
  }

  return $elements;
}

/**
 * Implements hook_field_formatter_settings_summary().
 */
function field_collection_field_formatter_settings_summary($field, $instance, $view_mode) {
  $display = $instance['display'][$view_mode];
  $settings = $display['settings'];
  $output = array();

  if ($display['type'] !== 'field_collection_fields') {
    $links = field_collection_get_operations($settings, TRUE);
    if ($links) {
      $output[] = t('Links: @links', array('@links' => check_plain(implode(', ', $links))));
    }
    else {
      $output[] = t('Links: none');
    }
  }

  if ($display['type'] !== 'field_collection_list') {
    $entity_type = entity_get_info('field_collection_item');
    if (!empty($entity_type['view modes'][$settings['view_mode']]['label'])) {
      $output[] =  t('View mode: @mode', array('@mode' => $entity_type['view modes'][$settings['view_mode']]['label']));
    }
  }

  return implode('<br>', $output);
}

/**
 * Implements hook_field_formatter_view().
 */
function field_collection_field_formatter_view($entity_type, $entity, $field, $instance, $langcode, $items, $display) {
  $element = array();
  $settings = $display['settings'];

  switch ($display['type']) {
    case 'field_collection_list':

      foreach ($items as $delta => $item) {
        if ($field_collection = field_collection_field_get_entity($item)) {
          $output = l($field_collection->label(), $field_collection->path());
          $links = array();
          foreach (field_collection_get_operations($settings) as $op => $label) {
            if ($settings[$op] && entity_access($op == 'edit' ? 'update' : $op, 'field_collection_item', $field_collection)) {
              $title = entity_i18n_string("field:{$field['field_name']}:{$instance['bundle']}:setting_$op", $settings[$op]);
              $links[] = l($title, $field_collection->path() . '/' . $op, array('query' => drupal_get_destination()));
            }
          }
          if ($links) {
            $output .= ' (' . implode('|', $links) . ')';
          }
          $element[$delta] = array('#markup' => $output);
        }
      }
      field_collection_field_formatter_links($element, $entity_type, $entity, $field, $instance, $langcode, $items, $display);
      break;

    case 'field_collection_view':

      $view_mode = !empty($display['settings']['view_mode']) ? $display['settings']['view_mode'] : 'full';
      foreach ($items as $delta => $item) {
        if ($field_collection = field_collection_field_get_entity($item)) {
          $element[$delta]['entity'] = $field_collection->view($view_mode);
          $element[$delta]['#theme_wrappers'] = array('field_collection_view');
          $element[$delta]['#attributes']['class'][] = 'field-collection-view';
          $element[$delta]['#attributes']['class'][] = 'clearfix';
          $element[$delta]['#attributes']['class'][] = drupal_clean_css_identifier('view-mode-' . $view_mode);

          $links = array(
            '#theme' => 'links__field_collection_view',
          );
          $links['#attributes']['class'][] = 'field-collection-view-links';
          foreach (field_collection_get_operations($settings) as $op => $label) {
            if ($settings[$op] && entity_access($op == 'edit' ? 'update' : $op, 'field_collection_item', $field_collection)) {
              $links['#links'][$op] = array(
                'title' => entity_i18n_string("field:{$field['field_name']}:{$instance['bundle']}:setting_$op", $settings[$op]),
                'href' => $field_collection->path() . '/' . $op,
                'query' => drupal_get_destination(),
              );
            }
          }
          $element[$delta]['links'] = $links;
        }
      }
      field_collection_field_formatter_links($element, $entity_type, $entity, $field, $instance, $langcode, $items, $display);
      if (!empty($items) || !empty($element['#suffix'])) {
        $element['#attached']['css'][] = drupal_get_path('module', 'field_collection') . '/field_collection.theme.css';
      }
      break;

    case 'field_collection_fields':

      $view_mode = !empty($display['settings']['view_mode']) ? $display['settings']['view_mode'] : 'full';
      foreach ($items as $delta => $item) {
        if ($field_collection = field_collection_field_get_entity($item)) {
          $element[$delta]['entity'] = $field_collection->view($view_mode);
        }
      }
      break;
  }

  return $element;
}

/**
 * Returns an array of enabled operations.
 */
function field_collection_get_operations($settings, $add = FALSE) {
  $operations = array();

  if ($add) {
    $operations[] = 'add';
  }
  $operations[] = 'edit';
  if (field_collection_item_is_translatable()) {
    $operations[] = 'translate';
  }
  $operations[] = 'delete';

  global $field_collection_operation_keys;
  $field_collection_operation_keys = array_flip($operations);
  $operations = array_filter(array_intersect_key($settings, $field_collection_operation_keys));
  asort($operations);

  return $operations;
}

/**
 * Helper function to add links to a field collection field.
 */
function field_collection_field_formatter_links(&$element, $entity_type, $entity, $field, $instance, $langcode, $items, $display) {
  $settings = $display['settings'];
  $allow_create_item = FALSE;

  if ($settings['add'] && ($field['cardinality'] == FIELD_CARDINALITY_UNLIMITED || count($items) < $field['cardinality'])) {
    // Check whether the current is allowed to create a new item.
    $field_collection_item = entity_create('field_collection_item', array('field_name' => $field['field_name']));
    $field_collection_item->setHostEntity($entity_type, $entity, $langcode, FALSE);

    if (entity_access('create', 'field_collection_item', $field_collection_item)) {
      $allow_create_item = TRUE;
      $path = field_collection_field_get_path($field);
      list($id) = entity_extract_ids($entity_type, $entity);
      $element['#suffix'] = '';
      if (!empty($settings['description'])) {
        $element['#suffix'] .= '<div class="description field-collection-description">' . field_filter_xss($instance['description']) . '</div>';
      }
      $title = entity_i18n_string("field:{$field['field_name']}:{$instance['bundle']}:setting_add", $settings['add']);
      $add_path = $path . '/add/' . $entity_type . '/' . $id;
      $element['#suffix'] .= '<ul class="action-links action-links-field-collection-add"><li>';
      $element['#suffix'] .= l($title, $add_path, array('query' => drupal_get_destination()));
      $element['#suffix'] .= '</li></ul>';
    }
  }
  // If there is no add link, add a special class to the last item.
  if (!empty($items) || $allow_create_item) {
    if (empty($element['#suffix'])) {
      $index = count(element_children($element)) - 1;
      $element[$index]['#attributes']['class'][] = 'field-collection-view-final';
    }

    $element += array('#prefix' => '', '#suffix' => '');
    $element['#prefix'] .= '<div class="field-collection-container clearfix">';
    $element['#suffix'] .= '</div>';
  }

  return $element;
}

/**
 * Themes field collection items printed using the field_collection_view formatter.
 */
function theme_field_collection_view($variables) {
  $element = $variables['element'];
  return '<div' . drupal_attributes($element['#attributes']) . '>' . $element['#children'] . '</div>';
}

/**
 * Implements hook_field_widget_info().
 */
function field_collection_field_widget_info() {
  return array(
    'field_collection_hidden' => array(
      'label' => t('Hidden'),
      'field types' => array('field_collection'),
      'behaviors' => array(
        'multiple values' => FIELD_BEHAVIOR_CUSTOM,
        'default value' => FIELD_BEHAVIOR_NONE,
      ),
    ),
    'field_collection_embed' => array(
      'label' => t('Embedded'),
      'field types' => array('field_collection'),
      'behaviors' => array(
        'multiple values' => FIELD_BEHAVIOR_DEFAULT,
        'default value' => FIELD_BEHAVIOR_NONE,
      ),
    ),
  );
}

/**
 * Implements hook_field_widget_form().
 */
function field_collection_field_widget_form(&$form, &$form_state, $field, $instance, $langcode, $items, $delta, $element) {
  static $recursion = 0;

  switch ($instance['widget']['type']) {
    case 'field_collection_hidden':
      return $element;

    case 'field_collection_embed':
      // If the field collection item form contains another field collection,
      // we might ran into a recursive loop. Prevent that.
      if ($recursion++ > 3) {
        drupal_set_message(t('The field collection item form has not been embedded to avoid recursive loops.'), 'error');
        return $element;
      }
      $field_parents = $element['#field_parents'];
      $field_name = $element['#field_name'];
      $language = $element['#language'];

      // Nest the field collection item entity form in a dedicated parent space,
      // by appending [field_name, langcode, delta] to the current parent space.
      // That way the form values of the field collection item are separated.
      $parents = array_merge($field_parents, array($field_name, $language, $delta));

      $element += array(
        '#element_validate' => array('field_collection_field_widget_embed_validate'),
        '#parents' => $parents,
      );

      if ($field['cardinality'] == 1) {
        $element['#type'] = 'fieldset';
      }

      $field_state = field_form_get_state($field_parents, $field_name, $language, $form_state);

      if (field_collection_hide_blank_items($field) && $delta == $field_state['items_count'] && $delta > 0) {
        // Do not add a blank item. Also see
        // field_collection_field_attach_form() for correcting #max_delta.
        $recursion--;
        return FALSE;
      }
      elseif (field_collection_hide_blank_items($field) && $field_state['items_count'] == 0) {
        // We show one item, so also specify that as item count. So when the
        // add button is pressed the item count will be 2 and we show two items.
        $field_state['items_count'] = 1;
      }

      if (isset($field_state['entity'][$delta])) {
        $field_collection_item = $field_state['entity'][$delta];
      }
      else {
        if (isset($items[$delta])) {
          $field_collection_item = field_collection_field_get_entity($items[$delta], $field_name);
        }
        // Show an empty collection if we have no existing one or it does not
        // load.
        if (empty($field_collection_item)) {
          $field_collection_item = entity_create('field_collection_item', array('field_name' => $field_name));
          $field_collection_item->setHostEntity($element['#entity_type'], $element['#entity'], $langcode);
        }

        // Put our entity in the form state, so FAPI callbacks can access it.
        $field_state['entity'][$delta] = $field_collection_item;
      }

      // Register a child entity translation handler to properly deal with the
      // entity form language.
      if (field_collection_item_is_translatable()) {
        $element['#host_entity_type'] = $element['#entity_type'];
        $element['#host_entity'] = $element['#entity'];
        // Give each field collection item a unique entity translation handler
        // ID, otherwise an infinite loop occurs when adding values to nested
        // field collection items.
        if (!isset($field_collection_item->entity_translation_handler_id)) {
          list($id, $revision_id) = entity_extract_ids('field_collection_item', $field_collection_item);
          $revision_id = isset($revision_id) ? $revision_id : 0;
          $field_collection_item->entity_translation_handler_id = 'field_collection_item' . '-' . (!empty($id) ? 'eid-' . $id . '-' . $revision_id : 'new-' . rand());
        }
        $element['#field_collection_item'] = $field_collection_item;
        field_collection_add_child_translation_handler($element);
        // Ensure this is executed even with cached forms. This is mainly useful
        // when dealing with AJAX calls.
        $element['#process'][] = 'field_collection_add_child_translation_handler';
        // Flag the field to be processed in field_collection_form_alter to
        // avoid adding incorrect translation hints.
        $address = array_slice($element['#parents'], 0, -2);
        if (empty($form['#field_collection_translation_fields']) || !in_array($address, $form['#field_collection_translation_fields'])) {
          $form['#field_collection_translation_fields'][] = $address;
        }
      }

      // Add the subform
      field_form_set_state($field_parents, $field_name, $language, $form_state, $field_state);
      // Set the language to to parent entity language, because
      // field_content_languages() will always set $language to LANGUAGE_NONE.
      if (field_collection_item_is_translatable()) {
        field_attach_form('field_collection_item', $field_collection_item, $element, $form_state, entity_language($element['#host_entity_type'], $element['#host_entity']));
      }
      else {
        field_attach_form('field_collection_item', $field_collection_item, $element, $form_state, $language);
      }

      // Make sure subfields get translatable clues (like 'all languages')
      if (field_collection_item_is_translatable() && variable_get('entity_translation_shared_labels', TRUE)) {
        foreach (element_children($element) as $key) {
          $element[$key]['#process'][] = 'entity_translation_element_translatability_clue';
        }
      }

      if (empty($element['#required'])) {
        $element['#after_build'][] = 'field_collection_field_widget_embed_delay_required_validation';
      }

      if ($field['cardinality'] == FIELD_CARDINALITY_UNLIMITED && empty($form_state['programmed'])) {
        $element['remove_button'] = array(
          '#delta' => $delta,
          '#name' => implode('_', $parents) . '_remove_button',
          '#type' => 'submit',
          '#value' => t('Remove'),
          '#validate' => array(),
          '#submit' => array('field_collection_remove_submit'),
          '#limit_validation_errors' => array(),
          '#ajax' => array(
            // 'wrapper' is filled in field_collection_field_attach_form().
            'callback' => 'field_collection_remove_js',
            'effect' => 'fade',
          ),
          '#weight' => 1000,
        );
      }

      $recursion--;
      return $element;
  }
}

/**
 * Implements hook_entity_translation_source_field_state_alter()
 */
function field_collection_entity_translation_source_field_state_alter(&$field_state) {
  if (isset($field_state['entity'])) {
    module_load_include('inc', 'entity', 'includes/entity.ui');
    foreach ($field_state['entity'] as $delta => $entity) {
      if ($entity instanceof FieldCollectionItemEntity) {
        $field_state['entity'][$delta] = entity_ui_clone_entity('field_collection_item', $entity);
      }
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Registers a child entity translation handler for the given element.
 */
function field_collection_add_child_translation_handler($element) {
  $handler = entity_translation_get_handler($element['#host_entity_type'], $element['#host_entity']);
  $handler->addChild('field_collection_item', $element['#field_collection_item']);
  return $element;
}

/**
 * Implements hook_field_attach_form().
 *
 * Corrects #max_delta when we hide the blank field collection item.
 *
 * @see field_add_more_js()
 * @see field_collection_field_widget_form()
 */
function field_collection_field_attach_form($entity_type, $entity, &$form, &$form_state, $langcode) {

  foreach (field_info_instances($entity_type, $form['#bundle']) as $field_name => $instance) {
    $field = field_info_field($field_name);

    if ($field['type'] == 'field_collection' && field_collection_hide_blank_items($field)
        && field_access('edit', $field, $entity_type) && $instance['widget']['type'] == 'field_collection_embed') {

      $element_langcode = $form[$field_name]['#language'];
      if ($form[$field_name][$element_langcode]['#max_delta'] > 0) {
        $form[$field_name][$element_langcode]['#max_delta']--;
      }
      // Remove blank form elements and force user to explicitly add a field
      // collection if both 'hide_initial_item' and 'hide_blank_items' are TRUE.
      if ($field['settings']['hide_initial_item']
          && $field['settings']['hide_blank_items']
          && field_collection_item_is_empty($form[$field_name][$element_langcode][0]['#entity'])) {

        _field_collection_process_children_attached($form[$field_name][$element_langcode][0]);
        unset($form[$field_name][$element_langcode][0]);
        unset($form_state['field']['#parents'][$field_name][$element_langcode][0]);
      }
    }

    if ($field['type'] == 'field_collection'
        && $field['cardinality'] == FIELD_CARDINALITY_UNLIMITED
        && empty($form_state['programmed'])
        && field_access('edit', $field, $entity_type)
        && $instance['widget']['type'] == 'field_collection_embed') {

      $element_langcode = $form[$field_name]['#language'];
      $element_wrapper = $form[$field_name][$element_langcode]['add_more']['#ajax']['wrapper'];
      for ($i = 0; $i <= $form[$field_name][$element_langcode]['#max_delta']; $i++) {
        if (isset($form[$field_name][$element_langcode][$i]['remove_button'])) {
          $form[$field_name][$element_langcode][$i]['remove_button']['#ajax']['wrapper'] = $element_wrapper;
        }
      }
    }
  }

  // If FCs are translatable, make sure we mark any necessary sub-fields in the
  // FC widget as translatable as well.
  if ($entity_type == 'field_collection_item'
      && field_collection_item_is_translatable()
  ) {
    foreach (field_info_instances($entity_type, $form['#bundle']) as $field_name => $instance) {
      $field = field_info_field($field_name);
      if (isset($field['translatable'])) {
        $form[$field_name]['#multilingual'] = (boolean) $field['translatable'];
      }
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Recurses through field children and processes thier attachments.
 */
function _field_collection_process_children_attached($elements) {
  if (empty($elements)) {
    return;
  }

  if (isset($elements['#attached'])) {
    drupal_process_attached($elements);
  }

  foreach (element_children($elements) as $key) {
    _field_collection_process_children_attached($elements[$key]);
  }
}

/**
 * AJAX callback for removing a field collection item.
 *
 * This returns the new page content to replace the page content made obsolete
 * by the form submission.
 *
 * @see field_collection_remove_submit()
 */
function field_collection_remove_js($form, $form_state) {
  $button = $form_state['triggering_element'];

  // Go one level up in the form, to the widgets container.
  $element = drupal_array_get_nested_value($form, array_slice($button['#array_parents'], 0, -2));
  $field_name = $element['#field_name'];
  $langcode = $element['#language'];
  $parents = $element['#field_parents'];

  $field_state = field_form_get_state($parents, $field_name, $langcode, $form_state);

  $field = $field_state['field'];
  if ($field['cardinality'] != FIELD_CARDINALITY_UNLIMITED) {
    return;
  }

  return $element;
}

/**
 * Submit callback to remove an item from the field UI multiple wrapper.
 *
 * When a remove button is submitted, we need to find the item that it
 * referenced and delete it. Since field UI has the deltas as a straight
 * unbroken array key, we have to renumber everything down. Since we do this
 * we *also* need to move all the deltas around in the $form_state['values'],
 * $form_state['input'], and $form_state['field'] so that user changed values
 * follow. This is a bit of a complicated process.
 */
function field_collection_remove_submit($form, &$form_state) {
  $button = $form_state['triggering_element'];
  $delta = $button['#delta'];

  // Where in the form we'll find the parent element.
  $address = array_slice($button['#array_parents'], 0, -2);
  $values_address = array_slice($button['#parents'], 0, -2);

  // Go one level up in the form, to the widgets container.
  $parent_element = drupal_array_get_nested_value($form, $address);
  $field_name = $parent_element['#field_name'];
  $langcode = $parent_element['#language'];
  $parents = $parent_element['#field_parents'];

  $field_state = field_form_get_state($parents, $field_name, $langcode, $form_state);

  // Use the actual array of field collection items as the upper limit of this
  // for loop rather than 'item_count'. This is because it will be creating extra
  // dummy items here and the two measures go out of sync after the fist delete.
  $field_collection_item_count = count($field_state['entity']) - 1;

  // Go ahead and renumber everything from our delta to the last
  // item down one. This will overwrite the item being removed.
  for ($i = $delta; $i <= $field_collection_item_count; $i++) {
    $old_element_address = array_merge($address, array($i + 1));
    $old_element_values_address = array_merge($values_address, array($i + 1));
    $new_element_values_address = array_merge($values_address, array($i));

    $moving_element = drupal_array_get_nested_value($form, $old_element_address);
    $moving_element_value = drupal_array_get_nested_value($form_state['values'], $old_element_values_address);
    $moving_element_input = drupal_array_get_nested_value($form_state['input'], $old_element_values_address);
    $moving_element_field = drupal_array_get_nested_value($form_state['field']['#parents'], $old_element_address);

    // Tell the element where it's being moved to.
    $moving_element['#parents'] = $new_element_values_address;

    // Move the element around.
    form_set_value($moving_element, $moving_element_value, $form_state);
    drupal_array_set_nested_value($form_state['input'], $moving_element['#parents'], $moving_element_input);
    drupal_array_set_nested_value($form_state['field']['#parents'], $moving_element['#parents'], $moving_element_field);

    // Move the entity in our saved state.
    if (isset($field_state['entity'][$i + 1])) {
      $field_state['entity'][$i] = $field_state['entity'][$i + 1];
    }
    else {
      unset($field_state['entity'][$i]);
    }
  }

  // Replace the deleted entity with an empty one. This helps to ensure that
  // trying to add a new entity won't ressurect a deleted entity from the
  // trash bin.
  $count = count($field_state['entity']);
  $field_state['entity'][$count] = entity_create('field_collection_item', array('field_name' => $field_name));

  // Then remove the last item. But we must not go negative.
  if ($field_state['items_count'] > 0) {
    $field_state['items_count']--;
  }

  // Fix the weights. Field UI lets the weights be in a range of
  // (-1 * item_count) to (item_count). This means that when we remove one,
  // the range shrinks; weights outside of that range then get set to
  // the first item in the select by the browser, floating them to the top.
  // We use a brute force method because we lost weights on both ends
  // and if the user has moved things around, we have to cascade because
  // if I have items weight weights 3 and 4, and I change 4 to 3 but leave
  // the 3, the order of the two 3s now is undefined and may not match what
  // the user had selected.
  $input = drupal_array_get_nested_value($form_state['input'], $values_address);
  // Sort by weight
  uasort($input, '_field_sort_items_helper');

  // Reweight everything in the correct order.
  $weight = -1 * $field_state['items_count'];
  foreach ($input as $key => $item) {
    if ($item) {
      $input[$key]['_weight'] = $weight++;
    }
  }

  drupal_array_set_nested_value($form_state['input'], $values_address, $input);
  field_form_set_state($parents, $field_name, $langcode, $form_state, $field_state);

  $form_state['rebuild'] = TRUE;
}

/**
 * Gets a field collection item entity for a given field item.
 *
 * @param $field_name
 *   (optional) If given and there is no entity yet, a new entity object is
 *   created for the given item.
 *
 * @return
 *   The entity object or FALSE.
 */
function field_collection_field_get_entity(&$item, $field_name = NULL) {
  if (isset($item['entity'])) {
    return $item['entity'];
  }
  elseif (isset($item['value'])) {
    // By default always load the default revision, so caches get used.
    $entity = field_collection_item_load($item['value']);
    if ($entity && $entity->revision_id != $item['revision_id']) {
      // A non-default revision is a referenced, so load this one.
      $entity = field_collection_item_revision_load($item['revision_id']);
    }
    return $entity;
  }
  elseif (!isset($item['entity']) && isset($field_name)) {
    $item['entity'] = entity_create('field_collection_item', array('field_name' => $field_name));
    return $item['entity'];
  }
  return FALSE;
}

/**
 * FAPI #after_build of an individual field collection element to delay the validation of #required.
 */
function field_collection_field_widget_embed_delay_required_validation(&$element, &$form_state) {
  // If the process_input flag is set, the form and its input is going to be
  // validated. Prevent #required (sub)fields from throwing errors while
  // their non-#required field collection item is empty.
  if ($form_state['process_input']) {
    _field_collection_collect_required_elements($element, $element['#field_collection_required_elements']);
  }
  return $element;
}

function _field_collection_collect_required_elements(&$element, &$required_elements) {
  // Recurse through all children.
  foreach (element_children($element) as $key) {
    if (isset($element[$key]) && $element[$key]) {
      _field_collection_collect_required_elements($element[$key], $required_elements);
    }
  }
  if (!empty($element['#required'])) {
    $element['#required'] = FALSE;
    $required_elements[] = &$element;
    $element += array('#pre_render' => array());
    array_unshift($element['#pre_render'], 'field_collection_field_widget_render_required');
  }
}

/**
 * #pre_render callback that ensures the element is rendered as being required.
 */
function field_collection_field_widget_render_required($element) {
  $element['#required'] = TRUE;
  return $element;
}

/**
 * FAPI validation of an individual field collection element.
 */
function field_collection_field_widget_embed_validate($element, &$form_state, $complete_form) {
  $field = field_widget_field($element, $form_state);
  $field_parents = $element['#field_parents'];
  $field_name = $element['#field_name'];
  $language = $element['#language'];

  $field_state = field_form_get_state($field_parents, $field_name, $language, $form_state);

  // We have to populate the field_collection_item before we can attach it to
  // the form.
  if (isset($field_state['entity'][$element['#delta']])) {
    $field_collection_item = $field_state['entity'][$element['#delta']];
  }
  else {
    $field_values = drupal_array_get_nested_value($form_state['values'], $field_state['array_parents']);
    if ($field_values[$element['#delta']]) {
      $field_collection_item = entity_create('field_collection_item', array('field_name' => $field['field_name']));
      foreach ($field_values[$element['#delta']] as $key => $value) {
        if (property_exists($field_collection_item, $key)) {
          $field_collection_item->{$key} = $value;
        }
      }
    }
  }

  // Attach field API validation of the embedded form.
  field_attach_form_validate('field_collection_item', $field_collection_item, $element, $form_state);

  // Handle a possible language change.
  if (field_collection_item_is_translatable()) {
    $handler = entity_translation_get_handler('field_collection_item', $field_collection_item);
    $element_values = &drupal_array_get_nested_value($form_state['values'], $field_state['array_parents']);
    $element_form_state = array('values' => &$element_values[$element['#delta']]);
    $handler->entityFormLanguageWidgetSubmit($element, $element_form_state);
  }

  // Now validate required elements if the entity is not empty.
  if (!field_collection_item_is_empty($field_collection_item) && !empty($element['#field_collection_required_elements'])) {
    foreach ($element['#field_collection_required_elements'] as &$elements) {

      // Copied from _form_validate().
      if (isset($elements['#needs_validation'])) {
        $is_empty_multiple = (!count($elements['#value']));
        $is_empty_string = (is_string($elements['#value']) && drupal_strlen(trim($elements['#value'])) == 0);
        $is_empty_value = ($elements['#value'] === 0);
        $is_empty_option = (isset($elements['#options']['_none']) && $elements['#value'] == '_none');

        // Validate fields with hook_field_is_empty. This will handle cases when
        // file entity passes validation when it shouldn't.
        $is_empty_field = FALSE;
        if (isset($elements['#field_name'])) {
          $field = field_info_field($elements['#field_name']);
          // Extract field values array with all columns from form_state.
          // The field we're looking at is always 3 levels deeper than field
          // collection field.
          $field_depth = count($elements['#field_parents']) + 3;
          $field_values = drupal_array_get_nested_value($form_state['values'], array_slice($elements['#array_parents'], 0, $field_depth));

          // Special case lists since we don't get the correct array_parents.
          if (count($elements['#array_parents']) < $field_depth && is_array($field_values)) {
            $field_values = reset($field_values);
          }

          $is_empty_field = module_invoke($field['module'], 'field_is_empty', $field_values, $field);
        }

        if ($is_empty_multiple || $is_empty_string || $is_empty_value || $is_empty_option || $is_empty_field) {
          if (isset($elements['#title'])) {
            form_error($elements, t('@name field is required in the @collection collection.', array(
              '@name' => $elements['#title'],
              '@collection' => $field_state['instance']['label'],
            )));
          }
          else {
            form_error($elements);
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }

  // Only if the form is being submitted, finish the collection entity and
  // prepare it for saving.
  if ($form_state['submitted'] && !form_get_errors()) {

    field_attach_submit('field_collection_item', $field_collection_item, $element, $form_state);

    // Load initial form values into $item, so any other form values below the
    // same parents are kept.
    $item = drupal_array_get_nested_value($form_state['values'], $element['#parents']);

    // Set the _weight if it is a multiple field.
    if (isset($element['_weight']) && ($field['cardinality'] > 1 || $field['cardinality'] == FIELD_CARDINALITY_UNLIMITED)) {
      $item['_weight'] = $element['_weight']['#value'];
    }

    // Ensure field columns are poroperly populated.
    $item['value'] = $field_collection_item->item_id;
    $item['revision_id'] = $field_collection_item->revision_id;

    // Put the field collection item in $item['entity'], so it is saved with
    // the host entity via hook_field_presave() / field API if it is not empty.
    // @see field_collection_field_presave()
    $item['entity'] = $field_collection_item;
    form_set_value($element, $item, $form_state);
  }

}

/**
 * Implements hook_field_create_field().
 */
function field_collection_field_create_field($field) {
  if ($field['type'] == 'field_collection') {
    field_attach_create_bundle('field_collection_item', $field['field_name']);

    // Clear caches.
    entity_info_cache_clear();
    // Do not directly issue menu rebuilds here to avoid potentially multiple
    // rebuilds. Instead, let menu_get_item() issue the rebuild on the next
    // request.
    variable_set('menu_rebuild_needed', TRUE);
  }
}

/**
 * Implements hook_field_delete_field().
 */
function field_collection_field_delete_field($field) {
  if ($field['type'] == 'field_collection') {
    // Notify field.module that field collection was deleted.
    field_attach_delete_bundle('field_collection_item', $field['field_name']);

    // Clear caches.
    entity_info_cache_clear();
    // Do not directly issue menu rebuilds here to avoid potentially multiple
    // rebuilds. Instead, let menu_get_item() issue the rebuild on the next
    // request.
    variable_set('menu_rebuild_needed', TRUE);
  }
}

/**
 * Implements hook_i18n_string_list_{textgroup}_alter().
 */
function field_collection_i18n_string_list_field_alter(&$properties, $type, $instance) {
  if ($type == 'field_instance') {
    $field = field_info_field($instance['field_name']);

    if ($field['type'] == 'field_collection' && !empty($instance['display'])) {

      foreach ($instance['display'] as $view_mode => $display) {
        if ($display['type'] != 'field_collection_fields') {
          $display['settings'] += array('edit' => 'edit', 'translate' => 'translate', 'delete' => 'delete', 'add' => 'add');

          $properties['field'][$instance['field_name']][$instance['bundle']]['setting_edit'] = array(
            'title' => t('Edit link title'),
            'string' => $display['settings']['edit'],
          );
          $properties['field'][$instance['field_name']][$instance['bundle']]['setting_translate'] = array(
            'title' => t('Edit translate title'),
            'string' => $display['settings']['translate'],
          );
          $properties['field'][$instance['field_name']][$instance['bundle']]['setting_delete'] = array(
            'title' => t('Delete link title'),
            'string' => $display['settings']['delete'],
          );
          $properties['field'][$instance['field_name']][$instance['bundle']]['setting_add'] = array(
            'title' => t('Add link title'),
            'string' => $display['settings']['add'],
          );
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Implements hook_views_api().
 */
function field_collection_views_api() {
  return array(
    'api' => '3.0-alpha1',
    'path' => drupal_get_path('module', 'field_collection') . '/views',
  );
}

/**
 * Implements hook_features_pipe_COMPONENT_alter() for field objects.
 *
 * This is used with Features v1.0 and v2.0 prior to beta2, newer releases
 * separated the field_base from the field_instance so this won't be used.
 *
 * @see field_collection_features_pipe_field_instance_alter().
 */
function field_collection_features_pipe_field_alter(&$pipe, $data, $export) {
  // Skip this if Features has been updated to v2.0-beta2 or newer as it will
  // use the separate field_instance integration instead.
  if (!function_exists('field_instance_features_export_options')) {
    // Add the fields of the field collection entity to the pipe.
    foreach ($data as $identifier) {
      if (($field = features_field_load($identifier)) && $field['field_config']['type'] == 'field_collection') {
        $fields = field_info_instances('field_collection_item', $field['field_config']['field_name']);
        foreach ($fields as $name => $field) {
          $pipe['field'][] = "{$field['entity_type']}-{$field['bundle']}-{$field['field_name']}";
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Implements hook_features_pipe_COMPONENT_alter() for field_instance objects.
 *
 * This is used with Features v2.0-beta2 and newer.
 */
function field_collection_features_pipe_field_instance_alter(&$pipe, $data, $export) {
  // Add the fields of the field collection entity to the pipe.
  foreach ($data as $identifier) {
    if (($field = features_field_load($identifier)) && $field['field_config']['type'] == 'field_collection') {
      $fields = field_info_instances('field_collection_item', $field['field_config']['field_name']);
      foreach ($fields as $name => $field) {
        $pipe['field_instance'][] = "{$field['entity_type']}-{$field['bundle']}-{$field['field_name']}";
      }
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Callback for generating entity metadata property info for our field instances.
 *
 * @see field_collection_field_info()
 */
function field_collection_entity_metadata_property_callback(&$info, $entity_type, $field, $instance, $field_type) {
  $property = &$info[$entity_type]['bundles'][$instance['bundle']]['properties'][$field['field_name']];
  // Set the bundle as we know it is the name of the field.
  $property['bundle'] = $field['field_name'];
  $property['getter callback'] = 'field_collection_field_property_get';
  $property['setter callback'] = 'field_collection_field_property_set';
}

/**
 * Entity property info setter callback for the host entity property.
 *
 * As the property is of type entity, the value will be passed as a wrapped
 * entity.
 */
function field_collection_item_set_host_entity($item, $property_name, $wrapper) {
  if (empty($item->is_new)) {
    throw new EntityMetadataWrapperException('The host entity may be set only during creation of a field collection item.');
  }
  if (!isset($wrapper->{$item->field_name})) {
    throw new EntityMetadataWrapperException('The specified entity has no such field collection field.');
  }
  $entity_type = $wrapper->type();
  $field = field_info_field($item->field_name);
  $langcode = field_is_translatable($entity_type, $field) ? field_collection_entity_language($entity_type, $wrapper->value()) : LANGUAGE_NONE;
  $item->setHostEntity($wrapper->type(), $wrapper->value(), $langcode);
}

/**
 * Entity property info getter callback for the host entity property.
 */
function field_collection_item_get_host_entity($item) {
  // As the property is defined as 'entity', we have to return a wrapped entity.
  return entity_metadata_wrapper($item->hostEntityType(), $item->hostEntity());
}

/**
 * Entity property info getter callback for the field collection items.
 *
 * Like entity_metadata_field_property_get(), but additionally supports getting
 * not-yet saved collection items from @code $item['entity'] @endcode.
 */
function field_collection_field_property_get($entity, array $options, $name, $entity_type, $info) {
  $field = field_info_field($name);
  $langcode = field_language($entity_type, $entity, $name, isset($options['language']) ? $options['language']->language : NULL);
  $values = array();
  if (isset($entity->{$name}[$langcode])) {
    foreach ($entity->{$name}[$langcode] as $delta => $data) {
      // Wrappers do not support multiple entity references being revisions or
      // not yet saved entities. In the case of a single reference we can return
      // the entity object though.
      if ($field['cardinality'] == 1) {
        $values[$delta] = field_collection_field_get_entity($data);
      }
      elseif (isset($data['value'])) {
        $values[$delta] = $data['value'];
      }
    }
  }
  // For an empty single-valued field, we have to return NULL.
  return $field['cardinality'] == 1 ? ($values ? reset($values) : NULL) : $values;
}

/**
 * Entity property info setter callback for the field collection items.
 *
 * Like entity_metadata_field_property_set(), but additionally supports
 * saving the revision id.
 */
function field_collection_field_property_set($entity, $name, $value, $langcode, $entity_type) {
  $field = field_info_field($name);
  $columns = array_keys($field['columns']);
  $langcode = entity_metadata_field_get_language($entity_type, $entity, $field, $langcode);
  $values = $field['cardinality'] == 1 ? array($value) : (array) $value;

  $items = array();
  foreach ($values as $delta => $value) {
    if (isset($value)) {
      if ($value instanceof FieldCollectionItemEntity) {
        $items[$delta][$columns[0]] = $value->item_id;
        $items[$delta][$columns[1]] = $value->revision_id;
      }
      elseif (is_array($value) && isset($value['value']) && isset($value['revision_id'])) {
        $items[$delta][$columns[0]] = $value['value'];
        $items[$delta][$columns[1]] = $value['revision_id'];
      }
      else {
        $item = field_collection_item_load($value);
        $items[$delta][$columns[0]] = $item->item_id;
        $items[$delta][$columns[1]] = $item->revision_id;
      }
    }
  }
  $entity->{$name}[$langcode] = $items;
  // Empty the static field language cache, so the field system picks up any
  // possible new languages.
  drupal_static_reset('field_language');
}

/**
 * Implements hook_devel_generate().
 */
function field_collection_devel_generate($object, $field, $instance, $bundle) {
  // Create a new field collection object and add fake data to its fields.
  $field_collection = entity_create('field_collection_item', array('field_name' => $field['field_name']));
  $field_collection->language = $object->language;
  $field_collection->setHostEntity($instance['entity_type'], $object, $object->language, FALSE);

  devel_generate_fields($field_collection, 'field_collection_item', $field['field_name']);

  $field_collection->save(TRUE);

  return array(
    'value' => $field_collection->item_id,
    'revision_id' => $field_collection->revision_id,
  );
}

/**
 * Determine if field collection items can be translated.
 *
 * @return
 *   Boolean indicating whether field collection items can be translated.
 */
function field_collection_item_is_translatable() {
  return (bool) module_invoke('entity_translation', 'enabled', 'field_collection_item');
}

/**
 * Implements hook_entity_translation_delete().
 */
function field_collection_entity_translation_delete($entity_type, $entity, $langcode) {
  if (field_collection_item_is_translatable()) {
    list(, , $bundle) = entity_extract_ids($entity_type, $entity);

    foreach (field_info_instances($entity_type, $bundle) as $instance) {
      $field_name = $instance['field_name'];
      $field = field_info_field($field_name);

      if ($field['type'] == 'field_collection') {
        $field_langcode = field_is_translatable($entity_type, $field) ? $langcode : LANGUAGE_NONE;

        if (!empty($entity->{$field_name}[$field_langcode])) {
          foreach ($entity->{$field_name}[$field_langcode] as $delta => $item) {
            $field_collection_item = field_collection_field_get_entity($item);
            $handler = entity_translation_get_handler('field_collection_item', $field_collection_item);
            $translations = $handler->getTranslations();

            if (isset($translations->data[$langcode])) {
              $handler->removeTranslation($langcode);
              $field_collection_item->save(TRUE);
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Determines if the additional blank items should be displayed or not.
 *
 * @param array $field
 *   The field info array.
 *
 * @return bool
 *   TRUE if the additional blank items should be hidden, and FALSE if not.
 */
function field_collection_hide_blank_items($field) {
  return !empty($field['settings']['hide_blank_items']) && $field['cardinality'] == FIELD_CARDINALITY_UNLIMITED;
}

/**
 * Implements hook_admin_menu_map().
 */
function field_collection_admin_menu_map() {
  if (user_access('administer field collections')) {
    $map['admin/structure/field-collections/%field_collection_field_name'] = array(
      'parent' => 'admin/structure/field-collections',
      'arguments' => array(
        array('%field_collection_field_name' => array_keys(field_read_fields(array('type' => 'field_collection')))),
      ),
    );
    return $map;
  }
}

/**
 * implements hook_entity_translation_insert
 */
function field_collection_entity_translation_insert($entity_type, $entity, $translation, $values = array()) {
  // Check if some of the values inserted are of a field_collection field
  if (!empty($values)) {
    foreach ($values as $field_name => $value) {
      $field = field_info_field($field_name);

      if ($field['type'] == 'field_collection') {
        // We have found a field collection
        $language = $translation['language'];
        $source_language = $translation['source'];

        if (!empty($value[$language])) {
          $source_items = !empty($entity->{$field_name}[$source_language]) ? field_collection_field_item_to_ids($entity->{$field_name}[$source_language]) : array();
          foreach ($value[$language] as $delta => $field_value) {
            if (!isset($field_value['entity'])) {
              if ($fc_entity = field_collection_field_get_entity($field_value)) {
                // Check if this field collection item belongs to the source language
                if (in_array($fc_entity->item_id, $source_items)) {
                  // Clone the field collection item
                  $new_fc_entity = clone $fc_entity;
                  $new_fc_entity->item_id = NULL;
                  $new_fc_entity->revision_id = NULL;
                  $new_fc_entity->is_new = TRUE;

                  // Set the new entity for saving it later
                  $entity->{$field_name}[$language][$delta]['entity'] = $new_fc_entity;
                }
              }
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}