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- <?php
- /**
- * @file
- * Select builder for PostgreSQL database engine.
- */
- /**
- * @addtogroup database
- * @{
- */
- class SelectQuery_pgsql extends SelectQuery {
- public function orderRandom() {
- $alias = $this->addExpression('RANDOM()', 'random_field');
- $this->orderBy($alias);
- return $this;
- }
- /**
- * Overrides SelectQuery::orderBy().
- *
- * PostgreSQL adheres strictly to the SQL-92 standard and requires that when
- * using DISTINCT or GROUP BY conditions, fields and expressions that are
- * ordered on also need to be selected. This is a best effort implementation
- * to handle the cases that can be automated by adding the field if it is not
- * yet selected.
- *
- * @code
- * $query = db_select('node', 'n');
- * $query->join('node_revision', 'nr', 'n.vid = nr.vid');
- * $query
- * ->distinct()
- * ->fields('n')
- * ->orderBy('timestamp');
- * @endcode
- *
- * In this query, it is not possible (without relying on the schema) to know
- * whether timestamp belongs to node_revisions and needs to be added or
- * belongs to node and is already selected. Queries like this will need to be
- * corrected in the original query by adding an explicit call to
- * SelectQuery::addField() or SelectQuery::fields().
- *
- * Since this has a small performance impact, both by the additional
- * processing in this function and in the database that needs to return the
- * additional fields, this is done as an override instead of implementing it
- * directly in SelectQuery::orderBy().
- */
- public function orderBy($field, $direction = 'ASC') {
- // Call parent function to order on this.
- $return = parent::orderBy($field, $direction);
- // If there is a table alias specified, split it up.
- if (strpos($field, '.') !== FALSE) {
- list($table, $table_field) = explode('.', $field);
- }
- // Figure out if the field has already been added.
- foreach ($this->fields as $existing_field) {
- if (!empty($table)) {
- // If table alias is given, check if field and table exists.
- if ($existing_field['table'] == $table && $existing_field['field'] == $table_field) {
- return $return;
- }
- }
- else {
- // If there is no table, simply check if the field exists as a field or
- // an aliased field.
- if ($existing_field['alias'] == $field) {
- return $return;
- }
- }
- }
- // Also check expression aliases.
- foreach ($this->expressions as $expression) {
- if ($expression['alias'] == $field) {
- return $return;
- }
- }
- // If a table loads all fields, it can not be added again. It would
- // result in an ambiguous alias error because that field would be loaded
- // twice: Once through table_alias.* and once directly. If the field
- // actually belongs to a different table, it must be added manually.
- foreach ($this->tables as $table) {
- if (!empty($table['all_fields'])) {
- return $return;
- }
- }
- // If $field contains an characters which are not allowed in a field name
- // it is considered an expression, these can't be handled automatically
- // either.
- if ($this->connection->escapeField($field) != $field) {
- return $return;
- }
- // This is a case that can be handled automatically, add the field.
- $this->addField(NULL, $field);
- return $return;
- }
- }
- /**
- * @} End of "addtogroup database".
- */
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