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- Setting up Solr
- ---------------
- In order for this module to work, you will first need to set up a Solr server.
- For this, you can either purchase a server from a web Solr hosts or set up your
- own Solr server on your web server (if you have the necessary rights to do so).
- If you want to use a hosted solution, a number of companies are listed on the
- module's project page [1]. Otherwise, please follow the instructions below.
- A more detailed set of instructions is available at [2].
- [1] https://drupal.org/project/search_api_solr
- [2] https://drupal.org/node/1999310
- As a pre-requisite for running your own Solr server, you'll need Java 6 or
- higher.
- Download the latest version of Solr 4.x from [3] and unpack the archive
- somewhere outside of your web server's document tree.
- [3] http://www.apache.org/dyn/closer.cgi/lucene/solr/
- This module also supports Solr 1.4 and 3.x. For better performance and more
- features, 4.x should be used, though. 1.4 is discouraged altogether, as several
- features of the module don't work at all in 1.4.
- For small websites, using the example application, located in $SOLR/example/,
- usually suffices. In any case, you can use it for developing andd testing. The
- following instructions will assume you are using the example application,
- otherwise you should be able to substitute the corresponding paths.
- NOTE: The Solr 4.3+ example application is currently not completely supported
- with the configuration files included in this module, due to a slight change in
- directory structure. To fix this, simply copy, move or symlink the contrib/
- directory from the top level of the extracted Solr package one level down to
- example/.
- (For other directory structures: the contrib/ directory has to be in the
- directory two levels up from the one which includes the conf/ directory. For
- help, just start the Solr server and check the log files for WARN messages –
- they should state in which place Solr expects the directory to be.)
- CAUTION! For production sites, it is vital that you somehow prevent outside
- access to the Solr server. Otherwise, attackers could read, corrupt or delete
- all your indexed data. Using the example server WON'T prevent this by default.
- If it is available, the probably easiest way of preventing this is to disable
- outside access to the ports used by Solr through your server's network
- configuration or through the use of a firewall.
- Other options include adding basic HTTP authentication or renaming the solr/
- directory to a random string of characters and using that as the path.
- Before starting the Solr server you will have to make sure it uses the proper
- configuration files. These are located in the solr-conf/ directory in this
- module, in a sub-directory according to the Solr version you are using. Copy all
- the files from that directory into Solr's configuration directory
- ($SOLR/example/solr/collection1/conf/ in case of the 4.x example application),
- after backing up all files that would be overwritten.
- NOTE: The mapping-ISOLatin1Accent.txt is only included in the module for
- completeness' sake, as it is required to start the Solr server. It will be
- usually advisable to just use the file of the example application in this case,
- though, as it contains really useful definitions, while the file provided with
- this module is empty, apart from some documentation. For licensing reasons, it
- is not possible for us to include the definitions in the example config file in
- the copy this module provides.
- You can then start Solr. For the example application, go to $SOLR/example/ and
- issue the following command (assuming Java is correctly installed):
- java -jar start.jar &
- Afterwards, go to [4] in your web browser to ensure Solr is running correctly.
- [4] http://localhost:8983/solr/#/
- You can then enable this module and create a new server, using the "Solr search"
- service class. Enter the hostname, port and path corresponding to your Solr
- server in the appropriate fields. The default values already correspond to the
- example application, so you won't have to change the values if you use that.
- If you are using HTTP Authentication to protect your Solr server you also have
- to provide the appropriate user and password here.
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