| 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446 | <?php/* * This file is part of the Symfony package. * * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com> * * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE * file that was distributed with this source code. */namespace Symfony\Component\Console\Helper;use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputInterface;use Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutputInterface;use Symfony\Component\Console\Output\OutputInterface;use Symfony\Component\Console\Formatter\OutputFormatterStyle;use Symfony\Component\Console\Question\Question;use Symfony\Component\Console\Question\ChoiceQuestion;/** * The QuestionHelper class provides helpers to interact with the user. * * @author Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com> */class QuestionHelper extends Helper{    private $inputStream;    private static $shell;    private static $stty;    /**     * Asks a question to the user.     *     * @param InputInterface  $input    An InputInterface instance     * @param OutputInterface $output   An OutputInterface instance     * @param Question        $question The question to ask     *     * @return string The user answer     *     * @throws \RuntimeException If there is no data to read in the input stream     */    public function ask(InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output, Question $question)    {        if ($output instanceof ConsoleOutputInterface) {            $output = $output->getErrorOutput();        }        if (!$input->isInteractive()) {            return $question->getDefault();        }        if (!$question->getValidator()) {            return $this->doAsk($output, $question);        }        $that = $this;        $interviewer = function () use ($output, $question, $that) {            return $that->doAsk($output, $question);        };        return $this->validateAttempts($interviewer, $output, $question);    }    /**     * Sets the input stream to read from when interacting with the user.     *     * This is mainly useful for testing purpose.     *     * @param resource $stream The input stream     *     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException In case the stream is not a resource     */    public function setInputStream($stream)    {        if (!is_resource($stream)) {            throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Input stream must be a valid resource.');        }        $this->inputStream = $stream;    }    /**     * Returns the helper's input stream.     *     * @return resource     */    public function getInputStream()    {        return $this->inputStream;    }    /**     * {@inheritdoc}     */    public function getName()    {        return 'question';    }    /**     * Asks the question to the user.     *     * This method is public for PHP 5.3 compatibility, it should be private.     *     * @param OutputInterface $output     * @param Question        $question     *     * @return bool|mixed|null|string     *     * @throws \Exception     * @throws \RuntimeException     */    public function doAsk(OutputInterface $output, Question $question)    {        $this->writePrompt($output, $question);        $inputStream = $this->inputStream ?: STDIN;        $autocomplete = $question->getAutocompleterValues();        if (null === $autocomplete || !$this->hasSttyAvailable()) {            $ret = false;            if ($question->isHidden()) {                try {                    $ret = trim($this->getHiddenResponse($output, $inputStream));                } catch (\RuntimeException $e) {                    if (!$question->isHiddenFallback()) {                        throw $e;                    }                }            }            if (false === $ret) {                $ret = fgets($inputStream, 4096);                if (false === $ret) {                    throw new \RuntimeException('Aborted');                }                $ret = trim($ret);            }        } else {            $ret = trim($this->autocomplete($output, $question, $inputStream));        }        $ret = strlen($ret) > 0 ? $ret : $question->getDefault();        if ($normalizer = $question->getNormalizer()) {            return $normalizer($ret);        }        return $ret;    }    /**     * Outputs the question prompt.     *     * @param OutputInterface $output     * @param Question        $question     */    protected function writePrompt(OutputInterface $output, Question $question)    {        $message = $question->getQuestion();        if ($question instanceof ChoiceQuestion) {            $width = max(array_map('strlen', array_keys($question->getChoices())));            $messages = (array) $question->getQuestion();            foreach ($question->getChoices() as $key => $value) {                $messages[] = sprintf("  [<info>%-${width}s</info>] %s", $key, $value);            }            $output->writeln($messages);            $message = $question->getPrompt();        }        $output->write($message);    }    /**     * Outputs an error message.     *     * @param OutputInterface $output     * @param \Exception      $error     */    protected function writeError(OutputInterface $output, \Exception $error)    {        if (null !== $this->getHelperSet() && $this->getHelperSet()->has('formatter')) {            $message = $this->getHelperSet()->get('formatter')->formatBlock($error->getMessage(), 'error');        } else {            $message = '<error>'.$error->getMessage().'</error>';        }        $output->writeln($message);    }    /**     * Autocompletes a question.     *     * @param OutputInterface $output     * @param Question        $question     *     * @return string     */    private function autocomplete(OutputInterface $output, Question $question, $inputStream)    {        $autocomplete = $question->getAutocompleterValues();        $ret = '';        $i = 0;        $ofs = -1;        $matches = $autocomplete;        $numMatches = count($matches);        $sttyMode = shell_exec('stty -g');        // Disable icanon (so we can fread each keypress) and echo (we'll do echoing here instead)        shell_exec('stty -icanon -echo');        // Add highlighted text style        $output->getFormatter()->setStyle('hl', new OutputFormatterStyle('black', 'white'));        // Read a keypress        while (!feof($inputStream)) {            $c = fread($inputStream, 1);            // Backspace Character            if ("\177" === $c) {                if (0 === $numMatches && 0 !== $i) {                    --$i;                    // Move cursor backwards                    $output->write("\033[1D");                }                if ($i === 0) {                    $ofs = -1;                    $matches = $autocomplete;                    $numMatches = count($matches);                } else {                    $numMatches = 0;                }                // Pop the last character off the end of our string                $ret = substr($ret, 0, $i);            } elseif ("\033" === $c) {                // Did we read an escape sequence?                $c .= fread($inputStream, 2);                // A = Up Arrow. B = Down Arrow                if (isset($c[2]) && ('A' === $c[2] || 'B' === $c[2])) {                    if ('A' === $c[2] && -1 === $ofs) {                        $ofs = 0;                    }                    if (0 === $numMatches) {                        continue;                    }                    $ofs += ('A' === $c[2]) ? -1 : 1;                    $ofs = ($numMatches + $ofs) % $numMatches;                }            } elseif (ord($c) < 32) {                if ("\t" === $c || "\n" === $c) {                    if ($numMatches > 0 && -1 !== $ofs) {                        $ret = $matches[$ofs];                        // Echo out remaining chars for current match                        $output->write(substr($ret, $i));                        $i = strlen($ret);                    }                    if ("\n" === $c) {                        $output->write($c);                        break;                    }                    $numMatches = 0;                }                continue;            } else {                $output->write($c);                $ret .= $c;                ++$i;                $numMatches = 0;                $ofs = 0;                foreach ($autocomplete as $value) {                    // If typed characters match the beginning chunk of value (e.g. [AcmeDe]moBundle)                    if (0 === strpos($value, $ret) && $i !== strlen($value)) {                        $matches[$numMatches++] = $value;                    }                }            }            // Erase characters from cursor to end of line            $output->write("\033[K");            if ($numMatches > 0 && -1 !== $ofs) {                // Save cursor position                $output->write("\0337");                // Write highlighted text                $output->write('<hl>'.substr($matches[$ofs], $i).'</hl>');                // Restore cursor position                $output->write("\0338");            }        }        // Reset stty so it behaves normally again        shell_exec(sprintf('stty %s', $sttyMode));        return $ret;    }    /**     * Gets a hidden response from user.     *     * @param OutputInterface $output An Output instance     *     * @return string The answer     *     * @throws \RuntimeException In case the fallback is deactivated and the response cannot be hidden     */    private function getHiddenResponse(OutputInterface $output, $inputStream)    {        if ('\\' === DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR) {            $exe = __DIR__.'/../Resources/bin/hiddeninput.exe';            // handle code running from a phar            if ('phar:' === substr(__FILE__, 0, 5)) {                $tmpExe = sys_get_temp_dir().'/hiddeninput.exe';                copy($exe, $tmpExe);                $exe = $tmpExe;            }            $value = rtrim(shell_exec($exe));            $output->writeln('');            if (isset($tmpExe)) {                unlink($tmpExe);            }            return $value;        }        if ($this->hasSttyAvailable()) {            $sttyMode = shell_exec('stty -g');            shell_exec('stty -echo');            $value = fgets($inputStream, 4096);            shell_exec(sprintf('stty %s', $sttyMode));            if (false === $value) {                throw new \RuntimeException('Aborted');            }            $value = trim($value);            $output->writeln('');            return $value;        }        if (false !== $shell = $this->getShell()) {            $readCmd = $shell === 'csh' ? 'set mypassword = $<' : 'read -r mypassword';            $command = sprintf("/usr/bin/env %s -c 'stty -echo; %s; stty echo; echo \$mypassword'", $shell, $readCmd);            $value = rtrim(shell_exec($command));            $output->writeln('');            return $value;        }        throw new \RuntimeException('Unable to hide the response.');    }    /**     * Validates an attempt.     *     * @param callable        $interviewer A callable that will ask for a question and return the result     * @param OutputInterface $output      An Output instance     * @param Question        $question    A Question instance     *     * @return string The validated response     *     * @throws \Exception In case the max number of attempts has been reached and no valid response has been given     */    private function validateAttempts($interviewer, OutputInterface $output, Question $question)    {        $error = null;        $attempts = $question->getMaxAttempts();        while (null === $attempts || $attempts--) {            if (null !== $error) {                $this->writeError($output, $error);            }            try {                return call_user_func($question->getValidator(), $interviewer());            } catch (\Exception $error) {            }        }        throw $error;    }    /**     * Returns a valid unix shell.     *     * @return string|bool The valid shell name, false in case no valid shell is found     */    private function getShell()    {        if (null !== self::$shell) {            return self::$shell;        }        self::$shell = false;        if (file_exists('/usr/bin/env')) {            // handle other OSs with bash/zsh/ksh/csh if available to hide the answer            $test = "/usr/bin/env %s -c 'echo OK' 2> /dev/null";            foreach (array('bash', 'zsh', 'ksh', 'csh') as $sh) {                if ('OK' === rtrim(shell_exec(sprintf($test, $sh)))) {                    self::$shell = $sh;                    break;                }            }        }        return self::$shell;    }    /**     * Returns whether Stty is available or not.     *     * @return bool     */    private function hasSttyAvailable()    {        if (null !== self::$stty) {            return self::$stty;        }        exec('stty 2>&1', $output, $exitcode);        return self::$stty = $exitcode === 0;    }}
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