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- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Backup and Migrate 2 for Drupal 7.x
- by Ronan Dowling, Gorton Studios - ronan (at) gortonstudios (dot) com
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- DESCRIPTION:
- This module makes the task of backing up your Drupal database and migrating data
- from one Drupal install to another easier. It provides a function to backup the
- entire database to file or download, and to restore from a previous backup. You
- can also schedule the backup operation. Compression of backup files is also
- supported.
- There are options to exclude the data from certain tables (such as cache or
- search index tables) to increase efficiency by ignoring data that does not need
- to be backed up or migrated.
- The backup files are a list of SQL statements which can be executed with a tool
- such as phpMyAdmin or the command-line mysql client.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- INSTALLATION:
- * Put the module in your Drupal modules directory and enable it in
- admin/modules.
- * Go to admin/people/permissions and grant permission to any roles that need to be
- able to backup or restore the database.
- * Configure and use the module at admin/config/system/backup_migrate
- OPTIONAL:
- * Enable token.module to allow token replacement in backup file names.
- * To Backup to Amazon S3:
- - Download the S3 library from http://undesigned.org.za/2007/10/22/amazon-s3-php-class
- and place the file 'S3.php' in the includes directory in this module.
- The stable version (0.4.0 – 20th Jul 2009) works best with Backup and Migrate.
- LIGHTTPD USERS:
- Add the following code to your lighttp.conf to secure your backup directories:
- $HTTP["url"] =~ "^/sites/default/files/backup_migrate/" {
- url.access-deny = ( "" )
- }
- You may need to adjust the path to reflect the actual path to the files.
- IIS 7 USERS:
- Add the following code to your web.config code to secure your backup directories:
- <rule name="postinst-redirect" stopProcessing="true">
- <match url="sites/default/files/backup_migrate" />
- <action type="Rewrite" url=""/>
- </rule>
- You may need to adjust the path to reflect the actual path to the files.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- VERY IMPORTANT SECURITY NOTE:
- Backup files may contain sensitive data and by default, are saved to your web
- server in a directory normally accessible by the public. This could lead to a
- very serious security vulnerability. Backup and Migrate attempts to protect
- backup files using a .htaccess file, but this is not guaranteed to work on all
- environments (and is guaranteed to fail on web servers that are not apache). You
- should test to see if your backup files are publicly accessible, and if in doubt
- do not save backups to the server, or use the destinations feature to save to a
- folder outside of your webroot.
- OTHER WARNINGS:
- A failed restore can destroy your database and therefore your entire Drupal
- installation. ALWAYS TEST BACKUP FILES ON A TEST ENVIRONMENT FIRST. If in doubt
- do not use this module.
- This module has only been tested with MySQL and does not work with any other dbms.
- If you have experiences with Postgres or any other dbms and are willing to help
- test and modify the module to work with it, please contact the developer at
- ronan (at) gortonstudios (dot) com.
- Make sure your php timeout is set high enough to complete a backup or restore
- operation. Larger databases require more time. Also, while the module attempts
- to keep memory needs to a minimum, a backup or restore will require
- significantly more memory then most Drupal operations.
- If your backup file contains the 'sessions' table all other users will be logged
- out after you run a restore. To avoid this, exclude the sessions table when
- creating your backups. Be aware though that you will need to recreate the
- sessions table if you use this backup on an empty database.
- Do not change the file extension of backup files or the restore function will be
- unable to determine the compression type the file and will not function
- correctly.
- IF A RESTORE FAILS:
- Don't panic, the restore file should work with phpMyAdmin's import function, or
- with the mysql command line tool. If it does not, then it is likely corrupt; you
- may panic now. MAKE SURE THAT THIS MODULE IS NOT YOUR ONLY FORM OF BACKUP.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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