maj grav and plugin

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,3 +1,127 @@
+# v1.6.27
+## 09/01/2020
+
+1. [](#improved)
+    * Right trim route for safety
+    * Use the proper ellipsis for summary [#2939](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/pull/2939)
+    * Left pad schedule times with zeros [#2921](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/pull/2921)
+
+# v1.6.26
+## 06/08/2020
+
+1. [](#improved)
+    * Added new configuration option to control the supported attributes in markdown links [#2882](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/issues/2882)
+1. [](#bugfix)
+    * Fixed blueprint for `system.pages.hide_empty_folders` [#1925](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/issues/2925)
+    * JSON Route of homepage with no ‘route’ set is valid
+    * Fix case-insensitive search of location header [form#425](https://github.com/getgrav/grav-plugin-form/issues/425)
+
+# v1.6.25
+## 05/14/2020
+
+1. [](#improved)
+    * Added system configuration support for `HTTP_X_Forwarded` headers (host disabled by default)
+    * Updated `PHPUserAgentParser` to 1.0.0
+    * Bump `Go` to version 1.13 in `travis.yaml`
+
+# v1.6.24
+## 04/27/2020
+
+1. [](#improved)
+    * Added support for `X-Forwarded-Host` [#2891](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/pull/2891)
+    * Disable XDebug in Travis builds
+
+# v1.6.23
+## 03/19/2020
+
+1. [](#new)
+    * Moved `Parsedown` 1.6 and `ParsedownExtra` 0.7 into `Grav\Framework\Parsedown` to allow fixes
+    * Added `aliases.php` with references to direct `\Parsedown` and `\ParsedownExtra` references
+1. [](#improved)
+    * Upgraded `jQuery` to latest 3.4.1 version [#2859](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/issues/2859)
+1. [](#bugfix)
+    * Fixed PHP 7.4 issue in ParsedownExtra [#2832](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/issues/2832)
+    * Fix for [user reported](https://twitter.com/OriginalSicksec) CVE path-based open redirect
+    * Fix for `stream_set_option` error with PHP 7.4 via Toolbox#28 [#2850](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/issues/2850)
+
+# v1.6.22
+## 03/05/2020
+
+1. [](#new)
+    * Added `Pages::reset()` method
+1. [](#improved)
+    * Updated Negotiation library to address issues [#2513](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/issues/2513)
+1. [](#bugfix)
+    * Fixed issue with search plugins not being able to switch between page translations
+    * Fixed issues with `Pages::baseRoute()` not picking up active language reliably
+    * Reverted `validation: strict` fix as it breaks sites, see [#1273](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/issues/1273)
+
+# v1.6.21
+## 02/11/2020
+
+1. [](#new)
+    * Added `ConsoleCommand::setLanguage()` method to set language to be used from CLI
+    * Added `ConsoleCommand::initializeGrav()` method to properly set up Grav instance to be used from CLI
+    * Added `ConsoleCommand::initializePlugins()`method to properly set up all plugins to be used from CLI
+    * Added `ConsoleCommand::initializeThemes()`method to properly set up current theme to be used from CLI
+    * Added `ConsoleCommand::initializePages()` method to properly set up pages to be used from CLI
+1. [](#improved)
+    * Vendor updates
+1. [](#bugfix)
+    * Fixed `bin/plugin` CLI calling `$themes->init()` way too early (removed it, use above methods instead)
+    * Fixed call to `$grav['page']` crashing CLI
+    * Fixed encoding problems when PHP INI setting `default_charset` is not `utf-8` [#2154](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/issues/2154)
+
+# v1.6.20
+## 02/03/2020
+
+1. [](#bugfix)
+    * Fixed incorrect routing caused by `str_replace()` in `Uri::init()` [#2754](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/issues/2754)
+    * Fixed session cookie is being set twice in the HTTP header [#2745](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/issues/2745)
+    * Fixed session not restarting if user was invalid (downgrading from Grav 1.7)
+    * Fixed filesystem iterator calls with non-existing folders
+    * Fixed `checkbox` field not being saved, requires also Form v4.0.2 [#1225](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/issues/1225)
+    * Fixed `validation: strict` not working in blueprints [#1273](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/issues/1273)
+    * Fixed `Data::filter()` removing empty fields (such as empty list) by default [#2805](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/issues/2805)
+    * Fixed fatal error with non-integer page param value [#2803](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/issues/2803)
+    * Fixed `Assets::addInlineJs()` parameter type mismatch between v1.5 and v1.6 [#2659](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/issues/2659)
+    * Fixed `site.metadata` saving issues [#2615](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/issues/2615)
+
+# v1.6.19
+## 12/04/2019
+
+1. [](#new)
+    * Catch PHP 7.4 deprecation messages and report them in debugbar instead of throwing fatal error
+1. [](#bugfix)
+    * Fixed fatal error when calling `{{ grav.undefined }}`
+    * Fixed multiple issues when there are no pages in the site
+    * PHP 7.4 fix for [#2750](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/issues/2750)
+
+# v1.6.18
+## 12/02/2019
+
+1. [](#bugfix)
+    * PHP 7.4 fix in `Pages::buildSort()`
+    * Updated vendor libraries for PHP 7.4 fixes in Twig and other libraries
+    * Fixed fatal error when `$page->id()` is null [#2731](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/pull/2731)
+    * Fixed cache conflicts on pages with no set id
+    * Fix rewrite rule for for `lighttpd` default config [#721](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/pull/2721)
+
+# v1.6.17
+## 11/06/2019
+
+1. [](#new)
+    * Added working ETag (304 Not Modified) support based on the final rendered HTML
+1. [](#improved)
+    * Safer file handling + customizable null char replacement in `CsvFormatter::decode()`
+    * Change of Behavior: `Inflector::hyphenize` will now automatically trim dashes at beginning and end of a string.
+    * Change in Behavior for `Folder::all()` so no longer fails if trying to copy non-existent dot file [#2581](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/pull/2581)
+    * renamed composer `test-plugins` script to `phpstan-plugins` to be more explicit [#2637](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/pull/2637)
+1. [](#bugfix)
+    * Fixed PHP 7.1 bug in FlexMedia
+    * Fix cache image generation when using cropResize [#2639](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/pull/2639)
+    * Fix `array_merge()` exception with non-array page header metadata [#2701](https://github.com/getgrav/grav/pull/2701)
+
 # v1.6.16
 ## 09/19/2019
 

bin/gpm

@@ -28,6 +28,13 @@ if (!ini_get('date.timezone')) {
     date_default_timezone_set('UTC');
 }
 
+// Set internal encoding.
+if (!\extension_loaded('mbstring')) {
+    die("'mbstring' extension is not loaded.  This is required for Grav to run correctly");
+}
+@ini_set('default_charset', 'UTF-8');
+mb_internal_encoding('UTF-8');
+
 if (!file_exists(GRAV_ROOT . '/index.php')) {
     exit('FATAL: Must be run from ROOT directory of Grav!');
 }
@@ -55,7 +62,7 @@ $grav->setup($environment);
 
 $grav['config']->init();
 $grav['uri']->init();
-$grav['users'];
+$grav['accounts'];
 
 $app = new Application('Grav Package Manager', GRAV_VERSION);
 $app->addCommands(array(

bin/grav

@@ -25,6 +25,17 @@ if (version_compare($ver = PHP_VERSION, $req = GRAV_PHP_MIN, '<')) {
     exit(sprintf("You are running PHP %s, but Grav needs at least PHP %s to run.\n", $ver, $req));
 }
 
+if (!ini_get('date.timezone')) {
+    date_default_timezone_set('UTC');
+}
+
+// Set internal encoding.
+if (!\extension_loaded('mbstring')) {
+    die("'mbstring' extension is not loaded.  This is required for Grav to run correctly");
+}
+@ini_set('default_charset', 'UTF-8');
+mb_internal_encoding('UTF-8');
+
 $climate = new League\CLImate\CLImate;
 $climate->arguments->add([
     'environment' => [
@@ -42,10 +53,6 @@ $environment = $climate->arguments->get('environment');
 $grav = Grav::instance(array('loader' => $autoload));
 $grav->setup($environment);
 
-if (!ini_get('date.timezone')) {
-    date_default_timezone_set('UTC');
-}
-
 if (!file_exists(GRAV_ROOT . '/index.php')) {
     exit('FATAL: Must be run from ROOT directory of Grav!');
 }

bin/plugin

@@ -32,6 +32,13 @@ if (!ini_get('date.timezone')) {
     date_default_timezone_set('UTC');
 }
 
+// Set internal encoding.
+if (!\extension_loaded('mbstring')) {
+    die("'mbstring' extension is not loaded.  This is required for Grav to run correctly");
+}
+@ini_set('default_charset', 'UTF-8');
+mb_internal_encoding('UTF-8');
+
 if (!file_exists(GRAV_ROOT . '/index.php')) {
     exit('FATAL: Must be run from ROOT directory of Grav!');
 }
@@ -51,12 +58,7 @@ $environment = $climate->arguments->get('environment');
 
 $grav = Grav::instance(array('loader' => $autoload));
 $grav->setup($environment);
-
+$grav->initializeCli();
-$grav['config']->init();
-$grav['uri']->init();
-$grav['users'];
-$grav['plugins']->init();
-$grav['themes']->init();
 
 $app     = new Application('Grav Plugins Commands', GRAV_VERSION);
 $pattern = '([A-Z]\w+Command\.php)';

composer.json

@@ -2,7 +2,13 @@
     "name": "getgrav/grav",
     "type": "project",
     "description": "Modern, Crazy Fast, Ridiculously Easy and Amazingly Powerful Flat-File CMS",
-    "keywords": ["cms","flat-file cms","flat cms","flatfile cms","php"],
+    "keywords": [
+        "cms",
+        "flat-file cms",
+        "flat cms",
+        "flatfile cms",
+        "php"
+    ],
     "homepage": "https://getgrav.org",
     "license": "MIT",
     "require": {
@@ -16,17 +22,12 @@
         "symfony/polyfill-iconv": "^1.9",
         "symfony/polyfill-php72": "^1.9",
         "symfony/polyfill-php73": "^1.9",
-
         "psr/simple-cache": "^1.0",
         "psr/http-message": "^1.0",
         "psr/http-server-middleware": "^1.0",
-
         "kodus/psr7-server": "*",
         "nyholm/psr7": "^1.0",
-
         "twig/twig": "~1.40",
-        "erusev/parsedown": "1.6.4",
-        "erusev/parsedown-extra": "~0.7",
         "symfony/yaml": "~4.2.0",
         "symfony/console": "~4.2.0",
         "symfony/event-dispatcher": "~4.2.0",
@@ -36,13 +37,12 @@
         "doctrine/collections": "^1.5",
         "guzzlehttp/psr7": "^1.4",
         "filp/whoops": "~2.2",
-
         "matthiasmullie/minify": "^1.3",
         "monolog/monolog": "~1.0",
         "gregwar/image": "2.*",
-        "donatj/phpuseragentparser": "~0.10",
+        "donatj/phpuseragentparser": "~1.0",
         "pimple/pimple": "~3.2",
-        "rockettheme/toolbox": "~1.4",
+        "rockettheme/toolbox": "~1.4.0",
         "maximebf/debugbar": "~1.15",
         "league/climate": "^3.4",
         "antoligy/dom-string-iterators": "^1.0",
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
         "composer/ca-bundle": "^1.0",
         "dragonmantank/cron-expression": "^1.2",
         "phive/twig-extensions-deferred": "^1.0",
-        "willdurand/negotiation": "^2.3"
+        "willdurand/negotiation": "2.x-dev"
     },
     "require-dev": {
         "codeception/codeception": "^2.4",
@@ -83,10 +83,15 @@
         "psr-4": {
             "Grav\\": "system/src/Grav"
         },
-        "files": ["system/defines.php"]
+        "files": [
+            "system/defines.php",
+            "system/aliases.php"
+        ]
     },
     "archive": {
-        "exclude": ["VERSION"]
+        "exclude": [
+            "VERSION"
+        ]
     },
     "scripts": {
         "api-16": "vendor/bin/phpdoc-md generate system/src > user/pages/14.api/default.16.md",
@@ -94,7 +99,7 @@
         "post-create-project-cmd": "bin/grav install",
         "phpstan": "vendor/bin/phpstan analyse -l 2 -c ./tests/phpstan/phpstan.neon system/src --memory-limit=256M",
         "phpstan-framework": "vendor/bin/phpstan analyse -l 5 -c ./tests/phpstan/phpstan.neon system/src/Grav/Framework --memory-limit=256M",
-        "test-plugins": "vendor/bin/phpstan analyse -l 0 -c ./tests/phpstan/plugins.neon user/plugins --memory-limit=256M",
+        "phpstan-plugins": "vendor/bin/phpstan analyse -l 0 -c ./tests/phpstan/plugins.neon user/plugins --memory-limit=256M",
         "test": "vendor/bin/codecept run unit",
         "test-windows": "vendor\\bin\\codecept run unit"
     },

index.php

@@ -20,6 +20,16 @@ if (PHP_SAPI === 'cli-server' && !isset($_SERVER['PHP_CLI_ROUTER'])) {
     die("PHP webserver requires a router to run Grav, please use: <pre>php -S {$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME']}:{$_SERVER['SERVER_PORT']} system/router.php</pre>");
 }
 
+// Set timezone to default, falls back to system if php.ini not set
+date_default_timezone_set(@date_default_timezone_get());
+
+// Set internal encoding.
+if (!\extension_loaded('mbstring')) {
+    die("'mbstring' extension is not loaded.  This is required for Grav to run correctly");
+}
+@ini_set('default_charset', 'UTF-8');
+mb_internal_encoding('UTF-8');
+
 // Ensure vendor libraries exist
 $autoload = __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';
 if (!is_file($autoload)) {
@@ -32,15 +42,6 @@ $loader = require $autoload;
 use Grav\Common\Grav;
 use RocketTheme\Toolbox\Event\Event;
 
-// Set timezone to default, falls back to system if php.ini not set
-date_default_timezone_set(@date_default_timezone_get());
-
-// Set internal encoding if mbstring loaded
-if (!\extension_loaded('mbstring')) {
-    die("'mbstring' extension is not loaded.  This is required for Grav to run correctly");
-}
-mb_internal_encoding('UTF-8');
-
 // Get the Grav instance
 $grav = Grav::instance(
     array(

system/aliases.php

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+<?php
+
+/** Moved from non-namespaced classes to Grav Framework */
+class_alias(Grav\Framework\Parsedown\Parsedown::class, '\Parsedown');
+class_alias(Grav\Framework\Parsedown\ParsedownExtra::class, '\ParsedownExtra');

system/blueprints/config/system.yaml

@@ -241,13 +241,15 @@ form:
                                 type: commalist
 
                         pages.hide_empty_folders:
-                            type: selectize
+                          type: toggle
-                            size: large
                           label: PLUGIN_ADMIN.HIDE_EMPTY_FOLDERS
                           help: PLUGIN_ADMIN.HIDE_EMPTY_FOLDERS_HELP
-                            classes: fancy
+                          highlight: 0
+                          options:
+                            1: PLUGIN_ADMIN.YES
+                            0: PLUGIN_ADMIN.NO
                           validate:
-                                type: commalist
+                            type: bool
 
                         pages.url_taxonomy_filters:
                             type: toggle
@@ -513,6 +515,16 @@ form:
                             validate:
                                 type: bool
 
+                        pages.markdown.valid_link_attributes:
+                          type: selectize
+                          size: large
+                          label: PLUGIN_ADMIN.VALID_LINK_ATTRIBUTES
+                          help: PLUGIN_ADMIN.VALID_LINK_ATTRIBUTES_HELP
+                          placeholder: "rel, target, id, class, classes"
+                          classes: fancy
+                          validate:
+                            type: commalist
+
                 caching:
                     type: tab
                     title: PLUGIN_ADMIN.CACHING
@@ -1379,6 +1391,51 @@ form:
                             label: PLUGIN_ADMIN.CUSTOM_BASE_URL
                             help: PLUGIN_ADMIN.CUSTOM_BASE_URL_HELP
 
+                        http_x_forwarded.protocol:
+                          type: toggle
+                          label: HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO Enabled
+                          highlight: 1
+                          default: 1
+                          options:
+                            1: PLUGIN_ADMIN.YES
+                            0: PLUGIN_ADMIN.NO
+                          validate:
+                            type: bool
+
+                        http_x_forwarded.host:
+                          type: toggle
+                          label: HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST Enabled
+                          highlight: 0
+                          default: 0
+                          options:
+                            1: PLUGIN_ADMIN.YES
+                            0: PLUGIN_ADMIN.NO
+                          validate:
+                            type: bool
+
+                        http_x_forwarded.port:
+                          type: toggle
+                          label: HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PORT Enabled
+                          highlight: 1
+                          default: 1
+                          options:
+                            1: PLUGIN_ADMIN.YES
+                            0: PLUGIN_ADMIN.NO
+                          validate:
+                            type: bool
+
+                        http_x_forwarded.ip:
+                          type: toggle
+                          label: HTTP_X_FORWARDED IP Enabled
+                          highlight: 1
+                          default: 1
+                          options:
+                            1: PLUGIN_ADMIN.YES
+                            0: PLUGIN_ADMIN.NO
+                          validate:
+                            type: bool
+
+
                         accounts.type:
                             type: hidden
 

system/config/system.yaml

@@ -10,6 +10,11 @@ custom_base_url: ''                              # Set the base_url manually, e.
 username_regex: '^[a-z0-9_-]{3,16}$'             # Only lowercase chars, digits, dashes, underscores. 3 - 16 chars
 pwd_regex: '(?=.*\d)(?=.*[a-z])(?=.*[A-Z]).{8,}' # At least one number, one uppercase and lowercase letter, and be at least 8+ chars
 intl_enabled: true                               # Special logic for PHP International Extension (mod_intl)
+http_x_forwarded:                                # Configuration options for the various HTTP_X_FORWARD headers
+  protocol: true
+  host: false
+  port: true
+  ip: true
 
 languages:
   supported: []                                  # List of languages supported. eg: [en, fr, de]
@@ -54,6 +59,12 @@ pages:
     special_chars:                               # List of special characters to automatically convert to entities
       '>': 'gt'
       '<': 'lt'
+    valid_link_attributes:                       # Valid attributes to pass through via markdown links
+      - rel
+      - target
+      - id
+      - class
+      - classes
   types: [html,htm,xml,txt,json,rss,atom]        # list of valid page types
   append_url_extension: ''                       # Append page's extension in Page urls (e.g. '.html' results in /path/page.html)
   expires: 604800                                # Page expires time in seconds (604800 seconds = 7 days)

system/defines.php

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 
 // Some standard defines
 define('GRAV', true);
-define('GRAV_VERSION', '1.6.16');
+define('GRAV_VERSION', '1.6.27');
 define('GRAV_TESTING', false);
 define('DS', '/');
 

system/src/Grav/Common/Assets/Traits/LegacyAssetsTrait.php

@@ -51,7 +51,11 @@ trait LegacyAssetsTrait
                 // special case to handle old attributes being passed in
                 if (isset($arguments['attributes'])) {
                     $old_attributes = $arguments['attributes'];
+                    if (is_array($old_attributes)) {
                         $arguments = array_merge($arguments, $old_attributes);
+                    } else {
+                        $arguments['type'] = $old_attributes;
+                    }
                 }
                 unset($arguments['attributes']);
 

system/src/Grav/Common/Browser.php

@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@
 
 namespace Grav\Common;
 
+use function donatj\UserAgent\parse_user_agent;
+
 /**
  * Internally uses the PhpUserAgent package https://github.com/donatj/PhpUserAgent
  */

system/src/Grav/Common/Data/BlueprintSchema.php

@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ class BlueprintSchema extends BlueprintSchemaBase implements ExportInterface
     {
         $messages = $this->checkRequired($data, $rules);
 
-        foreach ($data as $key => $field) {
+        foreach ($data as $key => $child) {
             $val = $rules[$key] ?? $rules['*'] ?? null;
             $rule = \is_string($val) ? $this->items[$val] : null;
 
@@ -147,10 +147,10 @@ class BlueprintSchema extends BlueprintSchemaBase implements ExportInterface
                     continue;
                 }
 
-                $messages += Validation::validate($field, $rule);
+                $messages += Validation::validate($child, $rule);
-            } elseif (\is_array($field) && \is_array($val)) {
+            } elseif (\is_array($child) && \is_array($val)) {
                 // Array has been defined in blueprints.
-                $messages += $this->validateArray($field, $val);
+                $messages += $this->validateArray($child, $val);
             } elseif (isset($rules['validation']) && $rules['validation'] === 'strict') {
                 // Undefined/extra item.
                 throw new \RuntimeException(sprintf('%s is not defined in blueprints', $key));

system/src/Grav/Common/Data/Data.php

@@ -32,6 +32,12 @@ class Data implements DataInterface, \ArrayAccess, \Countable, \JsonSerializable
     /** @var File */
     protected $storage;
 
+    /** @var bool */
+    private $missingValuesAsNull = false;
+
+    /** @var bool */
+    private $keepEmptyValues = true;
+
     /**
      * @param array $items
      * @param Blueprint|callable $blueprints
@@ -42,6 +48,28 @@ class Data implements DataInterface, \ArrayAccess, \Countable, \JsonSerializable
         $this->blueprints = $blueprints;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * @param bool $value
+     * @return $this
+     */
+    public function setKeepEmptyValues(bool $value)
+    {
+        $this->keepEmptyValues = $value;
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param bool $value
+     * @return $this
+     */
+    public function setMissingValuesAsNull(bool $value)
+    {
+        $this->missingValuesAsNull = $value;
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
     /**
      * Get value by using dot notation for nested arrays/objects.
      *
@@ -202,8 +230,8 @@ class Data implements DataInterface, \ArrayAccess, \Countable, \JsonSerializable
     public function filter()
     {
         $args = func_get_args();
-        $missingValuesAsNull = (bool)(array_shift($args) ?: false);
+        $missingValuesAsNull = (bool)(array_shift($args) ?? $this->missingValuesAsNull);
-        $keepEmptyValues = (bool)(array_shift($args) ?: false);
+        $keepEmptyValues = (bool)(array_shift($args) ?? $this->keepEmptyValues);
 
         $this->items = $this->blueprints()->filter($this->items, $missingValuesAsNull, $keepEmptyValues);
 

system/src/Grav/Common/Data/Validation.php

@@ -166,9 +166,18 @@ class Validation
         return (string) $value;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * @param mixed $value
+     * @param array $params
+     * @param array $field
+     * @return string|null
+     */
     protected static function filterCheckbox($value, array $params, array $field)
     {
-        return (bool) $value;
+        $value = (string)$value;
+        $field_value = (string)($field['value'] ?? '1');
+
+        return $value === $field_value ? $value : null;
     }
 
     protected static function filterCommaList($value, array $params, array $field)

system/src/Grav/Common/Debugger.php

@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ class Debugger
      */
     public function deprecatedErrorHandler($errno, $errstr, $errfile, $errline)
     {
-        if ($errno !== E_USER_DEPRECATED) {
+        if ($errno !== E_USER_DEPRECATED && $errno !== E_DEPRECATED) {
             if ($this->errorHandler) {
                 return \call_user_func($this->errorHandler, $errno, $errstr, $errfile, $errline);
             }

system/src/Grav/Common/Filesystem/Folder.php

@@ -22,6 +22,10 @@ abstract class Folder
      */
     public static function lastModifiedFolder($path)
     {
+        if (!file_exists($path)) {
+            return 0;
+        }
+
         $last_modified = 0;
 
         /** @var UniformResourceLocator $locator */
@@ -56,6 +60,10 @@ abstract class Folder
      */
     public static function lastModifiedFile($path, $extensions = 'md|yaml')
     {
+        if (!file_exists($path)) {
+            return 0;
+        }
+
         $last_modified = 0;
 
         /** @var UniformResourceLocator $locator */
@@ -92,9 +100,11 @@ abstract class Folder
      */
     public static function hashAllFiles($path)
     {
-        $flags = \RecursiveDirectoryIterator::SKIP_DOTS;
         $files = [];
 
+        if (file_exists($path)) {
+            $flags = \RecursiveDirectoryIterator::SKIP_DOTS;
+
             /** @var UniformResourceLocator $locator */
             $locator = Grav::instance()['locator'];
             if ($locator->isStream($path)) {
@@ -108,6 +118,7 @@ abstract class Folder
             foreach ($iterator as $file) {
                 $files[] = $file->getPathname() . '?'. $file->getMTime();
             }
+        }
 
         return md5(serialize($files));
     }
@@ -199,6 +210,9 @@ abstract class Folder
         if ($path === false) {
             throw new \RuntimeException("Path doesn't exist.");
         }
+        if (!file_exists($path)) {
+            return [];
+        }
 
         $compare = isset($params['compare']) ? 'get' . $params['compare'] : null;
         $pattern = $params['pattern'] ?? null;
@@ -235,7 +249,7 @@ abstract class Folder
         /** @var \RecursiveDirectoryIterator $file */
         foreach ($iterator as $file) {
             // Ignore hidden files.
-            if (strpos($file->getFilename(), '.') === 0) {
+            if (strpos($file->getFilename(), '.') === 0 && $file->isFile()) {
                 continue;
             }
             if (!$folders && $file->isDir()) {

system/src/Grav/Common/GPM/Local/Package.php

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ namespace Grav\Common\GPM\Local;
 
 use Grav\Common\Data\Data;
 use Grav\Common\GPM\Common\Package as BasePackage;
+use Grav\Framework\Parsedown\Parsedown;
 
 class Package extends BasePackage
 {
@@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ class Package extends BasePackage
 
         $this->settings = $package->toArray();
 
-        $html_description = \Parsedown::instance()->line($this->__get('description'));
+        $html_description = Parsedown::instance()->line($this->__get('description'));
         $this->data->set('slug', $package->__get('slug'));
         $this->data->set('description_html', $html_description);
         $this->data->set('description_plain', strip_tags($html_description));

system/src/Grav/Common/GPM/Response.php

@@ -409,7 +409,7 @@ class Response
             } else {
                 $code = (int)curl_getinfo($rch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
                 if ($code === 301 || $code === 302 || $code === 303) {
-                    preg_match('/Location:(.*?)\n/', $header, $matches);
+                    preg_match('/(?:^|\n)Location:(.*?)\n/i', $header, $matches);
                     $uri = trim(array_pop($matches));
                 } else {
                     $code = 0;

system/src/Grav/Common/Grav.php

@@ -170,6 +170,29 @@ class Grav extends Container
         return $this;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Initialize CLI environment.
+     *
+     * Call after `$grav->setup($environment)`
+     *
+     * - Load configuration
+     * - Disable debugger
+     * - Set timezone, locale
+     * - Load plugins
+     * - Set Users type to be used in the site
+     *
+     * This method WILL NOT initialize assets, twig or pages.
+     *
+     * @param string|null $environment
+     * @return $this
+     */
+    public function initializeCli()
+    {
+        InitializeProcessor::initializeCli($this);
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
     /**
      * Process a request
      */
@@ -247,9 +270,21 @@ class Grav extends Container
         $collection = new RequestHandler($this->middleware, $default, $container);
 
         $response = $collection->handle($this['request']);
+        $body = $response->getBody();
+
+        // Handle ETag and If-None-Match headers.
+        if ($response->getHeaderLine('ETag') === '1') {
+            $etag = md5($body);
+            $response = $response->withHeader('ETag', $etag);
+
+            if ($this['request']->getHeaderLine('If-None-Match') === $etag) {
+                $response = $response->withStatus(304);
+                $body = '';
+            }
+        }
 
         $this->header($response);
-        echo $response->getBody();
+        echo $body;
 
         $debugger->render();
 
@@ -281,7 +316,10 @@ class Grav extends Container
         /** @var Uri $uri */
         $uri = $this['uri'];
 
-        //Check for code in route
+        // Clean route for redirect
+        $route = preg_replace("#^\/[\\\/]+\/#", '/', $route);
+
+         // Check for code in route
         $regex = '/.*(\[(30[1-7])\])$/';
         preg_match($regex, $route, $matches);
         if ($matches) {
@@ -427,11 +465,16 @@ class Grav extends Container
      * Used to call closures.
      *
      * Source: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/419804/closures-as-class-members
+     *
+     * @param string $method
+     * @param array $args
+     * @return
      */
     public function __call($method, $args)
     {
-        $closure = $this->{$method};
+        $closure = $this->{$method} ?? null;
-        \call_user_func_array($closure, $args);
+
+        return is_callable($closure) ? $closure(...$args) : null;
     }
 
     /**

system/src/Grav/Common/Inflector.php

@@ -193,6 +193,8 @@ class Inflector
         $regex3 = preg_replace('/([0-9])([A-Z])/', '\1-\2', $regex2);
         $regex4 = preg_replace('/[^A-Z^a-z^0-9]+/', '-', $regex3);
 
+        $regex4 = trim($regex4, '-');
+
         return strtolower($regex4);
     }
 

system/src/Grav/Common/Markdown/Parsedown.php

@@ -11,8 +11,9 @@ namespace Grav\Common\Markdown;
 
 use Grav\Common\Page\Interfaces\PageInterface;
 use Grav\Common\Page\Markdown\Excerpts;
+use Grav\Framework\Parsedown\Parsedown as ParsedownLib;
 
-class Parsedown extends \Parsedown
+class Parsedown extends ParsedownLib
 {
     use ParsedownGravTrait;
 

system/src/Grav/Common/Markdown/ParsedownExtra.php

@@ -11,8 +11,9 @@ namespace Grav\Common\Markdown;
 
 use Grav\Common\Page\Interfaces\PageInterface;
 use Grav\Common\Page\Markdown\Excerpts;
+use Grav\Framework\Parsedown\ParsedownExtra as ParsedownExtraLib;
 
-class ParsedownExtra extends \ParsedownExtra
+class ParsedownExtra extends ParsedownExtraLib
 {
     use ParsedownGravTrait;
 

system/src/Grav/Common/Media/Traits/MediaTrait.php

@@ -125,5 +125,5 @@ trait MediaTrait
     /**
      * @return string
      */
-    abstract protected function getCacheKey();
+    abstract protected function getCacheKey(): string;
 }

system/src/Grav/Common/Page/Markdown/Excerpts.php

@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ class Excerpts
             );
 
             // Valid attributes supported.
-            $valid_attributes = ['rel', 'target', 'id', 'class', 'classes'];
+            $valid_attributes = Grav::instance()['config']->get('system.pages.markdown.valid_link_attributes');
 
             // Unless told to not process, go through actions.
             if (array_key_exists('noprocess', $actions)) {
@@ -232,6 +232,7 @@ class Excerpts
         $url_parts = is_string($url) ? $this->parseUrl($url) : $url;
         $actions = [];
 
+
         // if there is a query, then parse it and build action calls
         if (isset($url_parts['query'])) {
             $actions = array_reduce(

system/src/Grav/Common/Page/Medium/ImageMedium.php

@@ -516,6 +516,15 @@ class ImageMedium extends Medium
         return $this;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Handle this commonly used variant
+     */
+    public function cropZoom()
+    {
+        $this->__call('zoomCrop', func_get_args());
+        return $this;
+    }
+
     /**
      * Forward the call to the image processing method.
      *
@@ -525,10 +534,6 @@ class ImageMedium extends Medium
      */
     public function __call($method, $args)
     {
-        if ($method === 'cropZoom') {
-            $method = 'zoomCrop';
-        }
-
         if (!\in_array($method, self::$magic_actions, true)) {
             return parent::__call($method, $args);
         }

system/src/Grav/Common/Page/Page.php

@@ -529,9 +529,9 @@ class Page implements PageInterface
             $headers['Last-Modified'] = $last_modified_date;
         }
 
-        // Calculate ETag based on the raw file
+        // Ask Grav to calculate ETag from the final content.
         if ($this->eTag()) {
-            $headers['ETag'] = '"' . md5($this->raw() . $this->modified()).'"';
+            $headers['ETag'] = '1';
         }
 
         // Set Vary: Accept-Encoding header
@@ -608,12 +608,12 @@ class Page implements PageInterface
                 return $content;
             }
 
-            return mb_strimwidth($content, 0, $size, '...', 'utf-8');
+            return mb_strimwidth($content, 0, $size, '…', 'UTF-8');
         }
 
         $summary = Utils::truncateHtml($content, $size);
 
-        return html_entity_decode($summary);
+        return html_entity_decode($summary, ENT_COMPAT | ENT_HTML401, 'UTF-8');
     }
 
     /**
@@ -659,7 +659,7 @@ class Page implements PageInterface
             // Load cached content
             /** @var Cache $cache */
             $cache = Grav::instance()['cache'];
-            $cache_id = md5('page' . $this->id());
+            $cache_id = md5('page' . $this->getCacheKey());
             $content_obj = $cache->fetch($cache_id);
 
             if (is_array($content_obj)) {
@@ -865,7 +865,7 @@ class Page implements PageInterface
     public function cachePageContent()
     {
         $cache = Grav::instance()['cache'];
-        $cache_id = md5('page' . $this->id());
+        $cache_id = md5('page' . $this->getCacheKey());
         $cache->save($cache_id, ['content' => $this->content, 'content_meta' => $this->content_meta]);
     }
 
@@ -1200,7 +1200,7 @@ class Page implements PageInterface
     /**
      * @return string
      */
-    protected function getCacheKey()
+    public function getCacheKey(): string
     {
         return $this->id();
     }
@@ -1694,9 +1694,9 @@ class Page implements PageInterface
             $metadata['generator'] = 'GravCMS';
 
             // Get initial metadata for the page
-            $metadata = array_merge($metadata, Grav::instance()['config']->get('site.metadata'));
+            $metadata = array_merge($metadata, Grav::instance()['config']->get('site.metadata', []));
 
-            if (isset($this->header->metadata)) {
+            if (isset($this->header->metadata) && is_array($this->header->metadata)) {
                 // Merge any site.metadata settings in with page metadata
                 $metadata = array_merge($metadata, $this->header->metadata);
             }
@@ -2009,6 +2009,10 @@ class Page implements PageInterface
      */
     public function id($var = null)
     {
+        if (null === $this->id) {
+            // We need to set unique id to avoid potential cache conflicts between pages.
+            $var = time() . md5($this->filePath());
+        }
         if ($var !== null) {
             // store unique per language
             $active_lang = Grav::instance()['language']->getLanguage() ?: '';
@@ -2824,7 +2828,7 @@ class Page implements PageInterface
         if ($pagination) {
             $params = $collection->params();
 
-            $limit = $params['limit'] ?? 0;
+            $limit = (int)($params['limit'] ?? 0);
             $start = !empty($params['pagination']) ? ($uri->currentPage() - 1) * $limit : 0;
 
             if ($limit && $collection->count() > $limit) {

system/src/Grav/Common/Page/Pages.php

@@ -95,6 +95,8 @@ class Pages
 
     protected $initialized = false;
 
+    protected $active_lang;
+
     /**
      * @var Types
      */
@@ -143,7 +145,7 @@ class Pages
      */
     public function baseRoute($lang = null)
     {
-        $key = $lang ?: 'default';
+        $key = $lang ?: $this->active_lang ?: 'default';
 
         if (!isset($this->baseRoute[$key])) {
             /** @var Language $language */
@@ -236,6 +238,16 @@ class Pages
         $this->check_method = strtolower($method);
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Reset pages (used in search indexing etc).
+     */
+    public function reset()
+    {
+        $this->initialized = false;
+
+        $this->init();
+    }
+
     /**
      * Class initialization. Must be called before using this class.
      */
@@ -958,6 +970,9 @@ class Pages
 
         $pages_dir = $locator->findResource('page://');
 
+        // Set active language
+        $this->active_lang = $language->getActive();
+
         if ($config->get('system.cache.enabled')) {
             /** @var Cache $cache */
             $cache = $this->grav['cache'];
@@ -982,17 +997,19 @@ class Pages
 
             $this->pages_cache_id = md5($pages_dir . $hash . $language->getActive() . $config->checksum());
 
-            list($this->instances, $this->routes, $this->children, $taxonomy_map, $this->sort) = $cache->fetch($this->pages_cache_id);
+            $cached = $cache->fetch($this->pages_cache_id);
-            if (!$this->instances) {
+            if ($cached) {
+                $this->grav['debugger']->addMessage('Page cache hit.');
+
+                list($this->instances, $this->routes, $this->children, $taxonomy_map, $this->sort) = $cached;
+
+                // If pages was found in cache, set the taxonomy
+                $taxonomy->taxonomy($taxonomy_map);
+            } else {
                 $this->grav['debugger']->addMessage('Page cache missed, rebuilding pages..');
 
                 // recurse pages and cache result
                 $this->resetPages($pages_dir);
-
-            } else {
-                // If pages was found in cache, set the taxonomy
-                $this->grav['debugger']->addMessage('Page cache hit.');
-                $taxonomy->taxonomy($taxonomy_map);
             }
         } else {
             $this->recurse($pages_dir);
@@ -1261,14 +1278,13 @@ class Pages
     {
         $list = [];
         $header_default = null;
-        $header_query = null;
+        $header_query = [];
 
         // do this header query work only once
         if (strpos($order_by, 'header.') === 0) {
-            $header_query = explode('|', str_replace('header.', '', $order_by));
+            $query = explode('|', str_replace('header.', '', $order_by), 2);
-            if (isset($header_query[1])) {
+            $header_query = array_shift($query) ?? '';
-                $header_default = $header_query[1];
+            $header_default = array_shift($query);
-            }
         }
 
         foreach ($pages as $key => $info) {
@@ -1306,11 +1322,17 @@ class Pages
                 case 'folder':
                     $list[$key] = $child->folder();
                     break;
-                case (is_string($header_query[0])):
+                case 'manual':
-                    $child_header = new Header((array)$child->header());
+                case 'default':
-                    $header_value = $child_header->get($header_query[0]);
+                default:
+                if (is_string($header_query)) {
+                    $child_header = $child->header();
+                    if (!$child_header instanceof Header) {
+                        $child_header = new Header((array)$child_header);
+                    }
+                    $header_value = $child_header->get($header_query);
                     if (is_array($header_value)) {
-                        $list[$key] = implode(',',$header_value);
+                        $list[$key] = implode(',', $header_value);
                     } elseif ($header_value) {
                         $list[$key] = $header_value;
                     } else {
@@ -1318,9 +1340,7 @@ class Pages
                     }
                     $sort_flags = $sort_flags ?: SORT_REGULAR;
                     break;
-                case 'manual':
+                }
-                case 'default':
-                default:
                 $list[$key] = $key;
                 $sort_flags = $sort_flags ?: SORT_REGULAR;
             }

system/src/Grav/Common/Plugin.php

@@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ class Plugin implements EventSubscriberInterface, \ArrayAccess
 
             // Create new config object and set it on the page object so it's cached for next time
             $page->modifyHeader($class_name_merged, new Data($header));
-        } else if (isset($page_header->{$class_name_merged})) {
+        } elseif (isset($page_header->{$class_name_merged})) {
             $merged = $page_header->{$class_name_merged};
             $header = $merged->toArray();
         }

system/src/Grav/Common/Processors/InitializeProcessor.php

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 namespace Grav\Common\Processors;
 
 use Grav\Common\Config\Config;
+use Grav\Common\Grav;
 use Grav\Common\Uri;
 use Grav\Common\Utils;
 use Grav\Framework\Session\Exceptions\SessionException;
@@ -22,6 +23,22 @@ class InitializeProcessor extends ProcessorBase
     public $id = 'init';
     public $title = 'Initialize';
 
+    /** @var bool */
+    private static $cli_initialized = false;
+
+    /**
+     * @param Grav $grav
+     */
+    public static function initializeCli(Grav $grav)
+    {
+        if (!static::$cli_initialized) {
+            static::$cli_initialized = true;
+
+            $instance = new static($grav);
+            $instance->processCli();
+        }
+    }
+
     public function process(ServerRequestInterface $request, RequestHandlerInterface $handler) : ResponseInterface
     {
         $this->startTimer();
@@ -77,4 +94,35 @@ class InitializeProcessor extends ProcessorBase
 
         return $handler->handle($request);
     }
+
+    public function processCli(): void
+    {
+        // Load configuration.
+        $this->container['config']->init();
+        $this->container['plugins']->setup();
+
+        // Disable debugger.
+        $this->container['debugger']->enabled(false);
+
+        // Set timezone, locale.
+        /** @var Config $config */
+        $config = $this->container['config'];
+        $timezone = $config->get('system.timezone');
+        if ($timezone) {
+            date_default_timezone_set($timezone);
+        }
+        $this->container->setLocale();
+
+        // Load plugins.
+        $this->container['plugins']->init();
+
+        // Initialize URI.
+        /** @var Uri $uri */
+        $uri = $this->container['uri'];
+        $uri->init();
+
+        // Load accounts.
+        // TODO: remove in 2.0.
+        $this->container['accounts'];
+    }
 }

system/src/Grav/Common/Scheduler/Cron.php

@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ class Cron
             'name_year' => 'année',
             'text_period' => 'Chaque %s',
             'text_mins' => 'à %s minutes',
-            'text_time' => 'à %s:%s',
+            'text_time' => 'à %02s:%02s',
             'text_dow' => 'le %s',
             'text_month' => 'de %s',
             'text_dom' => 'le %s',
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ class Cron
             'name_year' => 'year',
             'text_period' => 'Every %s',
             'text_mins' => 'at %s minutes past the hour',
-            'text_time' => 'at %s:%s',
+            'text_time' => 'at %02s:%02s',
             'text_dow' => 'on %s',
             'text_month' => 'of %s',
             'text_dom' => 'on the %s',

system/src/Grav/Common/Service/PagesServiceProvider.php

@@ -26,6 +26,19 @@ class PagesServiceProvider implements ServiceProviderInterface
             return new Pages($c);
         };
 
+        if (\defined('GRAV_CLI')) {
+            $container['page'] = static function ($c) {
+                $path = $c['locator']->findResource('system://pages/notfound.md');
+                $page = new Page();
+                $page->init(new \SplFileInfo($path));
+                $page->routable(false);
+
+                return $page;
+            };
+
+            return;
+        }
+
         $container['page'] = function ($c) {
             /** @var Grav $c */
 

system/src/Grav/Common/Twig/TwigExtension.php

@@ -1055,7 +1055,7 @@ class TwigExtension extends \Twig_Extension implements \Twig_Extension_GlobalsIn
      */
     public function jsonDecodeFilter($str, $assoc = false, $depth = 512, $options = 0)
     {
-        return json_decode(html_entity_decode($str), $assoc, $depth, $options);
+        return json_decode(html_entity_decode($str, ENT_COMPAT | ENT_HTML401, 'UTF-8'), $assoc, $depth, $options);
     }
 
     /**

system/src/Grav/Common/Uri.php

@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ class Uri
 
         $this->url = $this->base . $this->uri;
 
-        $uri = str_replace(static::filterPath($this->root), '', $this->url);
+        $uri = Utils::replaceFirstOccurrence(static::filterPath($this->root), '', $this->url);
 
         // remove the setup.php based base if set:
         $setup_base = $grav['pages']->base();
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ class Uri
         // set the new url
         $this->url = $this->root . $path;
         $this->path = static::cleanPath($path);
-        $this->content_path = trim(str_replace($this->base, '', $this->path), '/');
+        $this->content_path = trim(Utils::replaceFirstOccurrence($this->base, '', $this->path), '/');
         if ($this->content_path !== '') {
             $this->paths = explode('/', $this->content_path);
         }
@@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ class Uri
     public function param($id)
     {
         if (isset($this->params[$id])) {
-            return html_entity_decode(rawurldecode($this->params[$id]));
+            return html_entity_decode(rawurldecode($this->params[$id]), ENT_COMPAT | ENT_HTML401, 'UTF-8');
         }
 
         return false;
@@ -340,7 +340,7 @@ class Uri
             return $this->url;
         }
 
-        $url = str_replace($this->base, '', rtrim($this->url, '/'));
+        $url = Utils::replaceFirstOccurrence($this->base, '', rtrim($this->url, '/'));
 
         return $url ?: '/';
     }
@@ -489,7 +489,7 @@ class Uri
             return $this->uri;
         }
 
-        return str_replace($this->root_path, '', $this->uri);
+        return Utils::replaceFirstOccurrence($this->root_path, '', $this->uri);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -531,7 +531,7 @@ class Uri
             return $this->root;
         }
 
-        return str_replace($this->base, '', $this->root);
+        return Utils::replaceFirstOccurrence($this->base, '', $this->root);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -541,7 +541,9 @@ class Uri
      */
     public function currentPage()
     {
-        return $this->params['page'] ?? 1;
+        $page = (int)($this->params['page'] ?? 1);
+
+        return max(1, $page);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -629,9 +631,9 @@ class Uri
     {
         if (getenv('HTTP_CLIENT_IP')) {
             $ip = getenv('HTTP_CLIENT_IP');
-        } elseif (getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR')) {
+        } elseif (getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR') && Grav::instance()['config']->get('system.http_x_forwarded.ip')) {
             $ip = getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR');
-        } elseif (getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED')) {
+        } elseif (getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED') && Grav::instance()['config']->get('system.http_x_forwarded.ip')) {
             $ip = getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED');
         } elseif (getenv('HTTP_FORWARDED_FOR')) {
             $ip = getenv('HTTP_FORWARDED_FOR');
@@ -783,7 +785,7 @@ class Uri
             }
 
             // special check to see if path checking is required.
-            $just_path = str_replace($normalized_url, '', $normalized_path);
+            $just_path = Utils::replaceFirstOccurrence($normalized_url, '', $normalized_path);
             if ($normalized_url === '/' || $just_path === $page->path()) {
                 $url_path = $normalized_url;
             } else {
@@ -852,7 +854,7 @@ class Uri
             }
 
             // strip base from this path
-            $target_path = str_replace($uri->rootUrl(), '', $target_path);
+            $target_path = Utils::replaceFirstOccurrence($uri->rootUrl(), '', $target_path);
 
             // set to / if root
             if (empty($target_path)) {
@@ -877,7 +879,7 @@ class Uri
 
         // Handle route only
         if ($route_only) {
-            $url_path = str_replace(static::filterPath($base_url), '', $url_path);
+            $url_path = Utils::replaceFirstOccurrence(static::filterPath($base_url), '', $url_path);
         }
 
         // transform back to string/array as needed
@@ -998,7 +1000,7 @@ class Uri
         }
 
         // special check to see if path checking is required.
-        $just_path = str_replace($normalized_url, '', $normalized_path);
+        $just_path = Utils::replaceFirstOccurrence($normalized_url, '', $normalized_path);
         if ($just_path === $page->path()) {
             return $normalized_url;
         }
@@ -1148,7 +1150,7 @@ class Uri
     protected function createFromEnvironment(array $env)
     {
         // Build scheme.
-        if (isset($env['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO'])) {
+        if (isset($env['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO']) && Grav::instance()['config']->get('system.http_x_forwarded.protocol')) {
             $this->scheme = $env['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO'];
         } elseif (isset($env['X-FORWARDED-PROTO'])) {
             $this->scheme = $env['X-FORWARDED-PROTO'];
@@ -1166,11 +1168,14 @@ class Uri
         $this->password = $env['PHP_AUTH_PW'] ?? null;
 
         // Build host.
-        $hostname = 'localhost';
+        if (isset($env['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST']) && Grav::instance()['config']->get('system.http_x_forwarded.host')) {
-        if (isset($env['HTTP_HOST'])) {
+            $hostname = $env['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST'];
+        } else if (isset($env['HTTP_HOST'])) {
             $hostname = $env['HTTP_HOST'];
         } elseif (isset($env['SERVER_NAME'])) {
             $hostname = $env['SERVER_NAME'];
+        } else {
+            $hostname = 'localhost';
         }
         // Remove port from HTTP_HOST generated $hostname
         $hostname = Utils::substrToString($hostname, ':');
@@ -1178,7 +1183,7 @@ class Uri
         $this->host = $this->validateHostname($hostname) ? $hostname : 'unknown';
 
         // Build port.
-        if (isset($env['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PORT'])) {
+        if (isset($env['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PORT']) && Grav::instance()['config']->get('system.http_x_forwarded.port')) {
            $this->port = (int)$env['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PORT'];
         } elseif (isset($env['X-FORWARDED-PORT'])) {
            $this->port = (int)$env['X-FORWARDED-PORT'];

system/src/Grav/Console/ConsoleCommand.php

@@ -10,6 +10,10 @@
 namespace Grav\Console;
 
 use Grav\Common\Grav;
+use Grav\Common\Language\Language;
+use Grav\Common\Page\Page;
+use Grav\Common\Processors\InitializeProcessor;
+use RocketTheme\Toolbox\Event\Event;
 use Symfony\Component\Console\Command\Command;
 use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputInterface;
 use Symfony\Component\Console\Output\OutputInterface;
@@ -18,6 +22,13 @@ class ConsoleCommand extends Command
 {
     use ConsoleTrait;
 
+    /** @var bool */
+    private $plugins_initialized = false;
+    /** @var bool */
+    private $themes_initialized = false;
+    /** @var bool */
+    private $pages_initialized = false;
+
     /**
      * @param InputInterface  $input
      * @param OutputInterface $output
@@ -31,12 +42,140 @@ class ConsoleCommand extends Command
     }
 
     /**
-     *
+     * Override with your implementation.
      */
     protected function serve()
     {
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Initialize Grav.
+     *
+     * - Load configuration
+     * - Disable debugger
+     * - Set timezone, locale
+     * - Load plugins
+     * - Set Users type to be used in the site
+     *
+     * Safe to be called multiple times.
+     *
+     * @return $this
+     */
+    final protected function initializeGrav()
+    {
+        InitializeProcessor::initializeCli(Grav::instance());
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set language to be used in CLI.
+     *
+     * @param string|null $code
+     */
+    final protected function setLanguage(string $code = null)
+    {
+        $this->initializeGrav();
+
+        $grav = Grav::instance();
+        /** @var Language $language */
+        $language = $grav['language'];
+        if ($language->enabled()) {
+            if ($code && $language->validate($code)) {
+                $language->setActive($code);
+            } else {
+                $language->setActive($language->getDefault());
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Properly initialize plugins.
+     *
+     * - call $this->initializeGrav()
+     * - call onPluginsInitialized event
+     *
+     * Safe to be called multiple times.
+     *
+     * @return $this
+     */
+    final protected function initializePlugins()
+    {
+        if (!$this->plugins_initialized) {
+            $this->plugins_initialized = true;
+
+            $this->initializeGrav();
+
+            // Initialize plugins.
+            $grav = Grav::instance();
+            $grav->fireEvent('onPluginsInitialized');
+        }
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Properly initialize themes.
+     *
+     * - call $this->initializePlugins()
+     * - initialize theme (call onThemeInitialized event)
+     *
+     * Safe to be called multiple times.
+     *
+     * @return $this
+     */
+    final protected function initializeThemes()
+    {
+        if (!$this->themes_initialized) {
+            $this->themes_initialized = true;
+
+            $this->initializePlugins();
+
+            // Initialize themes.
+            $grav = Grav::instance();
+            $grav['themes']->init();
+        }
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Properly initialize pages.
+     *
+     * - call $this->initializeThemes()
+     * - initialize assets (call onAssetsInitialized event)
+     * - initialize twig (calls the twig events)
+     * - initialize pages (calls onPagesInitialized event)
+     *
+     * Safe to be called multiple times.
+     *
+     * @return $this
+     */
+    final protected function initializePages()
+    {
+        if (!$this->pages_initialized) {
+            $this->pages_initialized = true;
+
+            $this->initializeThemes();
+
+            $grav = Grav::instance();
+
+            // Initialize assets.
+            $grav['assets']->init();
+            $grav->fireEvent('onAssetsInitialized');
+
+            // Initialize twig.
+            $grav['twig']->init();
+
+            // Initialize pages.
+            $pages = $grav['pages'];
+            $pages->init();
+            $grav->fireEvent('onPagesInitialized', new Event(['pages' => $pages]));
+        }
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
     protected function displayGPMRelease()
     {
         $this->output->writeln('');

system/src/Grav/Console/Gpm/SelfupgradeCommand.php

@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ class SelfupgradeCommand extends ConsoleCommand
     }
 
     /**
-     * @param Package $package
+     * @param array $package
      *
      * @return string
      */

system/src/Grav/Framework/File/Formatter/CsvFormatter.php

@@ -79,10 +79,28 @@ class CsvFormatter extends AbstractFormatter
         // Get the field names
         $header = str_getcsv(array_shift($lines), $delimiter);
 
+        // Allow for replacing a null string with null/empty value
+        $null_replace = $this->getConfig('null');
+
         // Get the data
         $list = [];
+        $line = null;
+        try {
             foreach ($lines as $line) {
-            $list[] = array_combine($header, str_getcsv($line, $delimiter));
+                if (!empty($line)) {
+                    $csv_line = str_getcsv($line, $delimiter);
+
+                    if ($null_replace) {
+                        array_walk($csv_line, function(&$el) use ($null_replace) {
+                           $el = str_replace($null_replace, "\0", $el);
+                        });
+                    }
+
+                    $list[] = array_combine($header, $csv_line);
+                }
+            }
+        } catch (\Exception $e) {
+            throw new \Exception('Badly formatted CSV line: ' . $line);
         }
 
         return $list;

system/src/Grav/Framework/Flex/Traits/FlexMediaTrait.php

@@ -342,5 +342,5 @@ trait FlexMediaTrait
 
     abstract public function getFlexDirectory(): FlexDirectory;
 
-    abstract public function getStorageKey();
+    abstract public function getStorageKey(): string;
 }

system/src/Grav/Framework/Parsedown/ParsedownExtra.php

@@ -0,0 +1,532 @@
+<?php
+
+/**
+ * @package    Grav\Framework\Parsedown
+ *
+ * @copyright  Copyright (C) 2015 - 2019 Trilby Media, LLC. All rights reserved.
+ * @license    MIT License; see LICENSE file for details.
+ */
+
+namespace Grav\Framework\Parsedown;
+
+/*
+ * Parsedown Extra
+ * http://parsedown.org
+ *
+ * (c) Emanuil Rusev
+ * http://erusev.com
+ *
+ * This file ported from officiall ParsedownExtra repo and kept for compatibility.
+ */
+
+class ParsedownExtra extends Parsedown
+{
+    # ~
+
+    const version = '0.7.0';
+
+    # ~
+
+    function __construct()
+    {
+        if (parent::version < '1.5.0')
+        {
+            throw new Exception('ParsedownExtra requires a later version of Parsedown');
+        }
+
+        $this->BlockTypes[':'] []= 'DefinitionList';
+        $this->BlockTypes['*'] []= 'Abbreviation';
+
+        # identify footnote definitions before reference definitions
+        array_unshift($this->BlockTypes['['], 'Footnote');
+
+        # identify footnote markers before before links
+        array_unshift($this->InlineTypes['['], 'FootnoteMarker');
+    }
+
+    #
+    # ~
+
+    function text($text)
+    {
+        $markup = parent::text($text);
+
+        # merge consecutive dl elements
+
+        $markup = preg_replace('/<\/dl>\s+<dl>\s+/', '', $markup);
+
+        # add footnotes
+
+        if (isset($this->DefinitionData['Footnote']))
+        {
+            $Element = $this->buildFootnoteElement();
+
+            $markup .= "\n" . $this->element($Element);
+        }
+
+        return $markup;
+    }
+
+    #
+    # Blocks
+    #
+
+    #
+    # Abbreviation
+
+    protected function blockAbbreviation($Line)
+    {
+        if (preg_match('/^\*\[(.+?)\]:[ ]*(.+?)[ ]*$/', $Line['text'], $matches))
+        {
+            $this->DefinitionData['Abbreviation'][$matches[1]] = $matches[2];
+
+            $Block = array(
+                'hidden' => true,
+            );
+
+            return $Block;
+        }
+    }
+
+    #
+    # Footnote
+
+    protected function blockFootnote($Line)
+    {
+        if (preg_match('/^\[\^(.+?)\]:[ ]?(.*)$/', $Line['text'], $matches))
+        {
+            $Block = array(
+                'label' => $matches[1],
+                'text' => $matches[2],
+                'hidden' => true,
+            );
+
+            return $Block;
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected function blockFootnoteContinue($Line, $Block)
+    {
+        if ($Line['text'][0] === '[' and preg_match('/^\[\^(.+?)\]:/', $Line['text']))
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (isset($Block['interrupted']))
+        {
+            if ($Line['indent'] >= 4)
+            {
+                $Block['text'] .= "\n\n" . $Line['text'];
+
+                return $Block;
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            $Block['text'] .= "\n" . $Line['text'];
+
+            return $Block;
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected function blockFootnoteComplete($Block)
+    {
+        $this->DefinitionData['Footnote'][$Block['label']] = array(
+            'text' => $Block['text'],
+            'count' => null,
+            'number' => null,
+        );
+
+        return $Block;
+    }
+
+    #
+    # Definition List
+
+    protected function blockDefinitionList($Line, $Block)
+    {
+        if ( ! isset($Block) or isset($Block['type']))
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        $Element = array(
+            'name' => 'dl',
+            'handler' => 'elements',
+            'text' => array(),
+        );
+
+        $terms = explode("\n", $Block['element']['text']);
+
+        foreach ($terms as $term)
+        {
+            $Element['text'] []= array(
+                'name' => 'dt',
+                'handler' => 'line',
+                'text' => $term,
+            );
+        }
+
+        $Block['element'] = $Element;
+
+        $Block = $this->addDdElement($Line, $Block);
+
+        return $Block;
+    }
+
+    protected function blockDefinitionListContinue($Line, array $Block)
+    {
+        if ($Line['text'][0] === ':')
+        {
+            $Block = $this->addDdElement($Line, $Block);
+
+            return $Block;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if (isset($Block['interrupted']) and $Line['indent'] === 0)
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            if (isset($Block['interrupted']))
+            {
+                $Block['dd']['handler'] = 'text';
+                $Block['dd']['text'] .= "\n\n";
+
+                unset($Block['interrupted']);
+            }
+
+            $text = substr($Line['body'], min($Line['indent'], 4));
+
+            $Block['dd']['text'] .= "\n" . $text;
+
+            return $Block;
+        }
+    }
+
+    #
+    # Header
+
+    protected function blockHeader($Line)
+    {
+        $Block = parent::blockHeader($Line);
+
+        if ($Block !== null && preg_match('/[ #]*{('.$this->regexAttribute.'+)}[ ]*$/', $Block['element']['text'], $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE))
+        {
+            $attributeString = $matches[1][0];
+
+            $Block['element']['attributes'] = $this->parseAttributeData($attributeString);
+
+            $Block['element']['text'] = substr($Block['element']['text'], 0, $matches[0][1]);
+        }
+
+        return $Block;
+    }
+
+    #
+    # Markup
+
+    protected function blockMarkupComplete($Block)
+    {
+        if ( ! isset($Block['void']))
+        {
+            $Block['markup'] = $this->processTag($Block['markup']);
+        }
+
+        return $Block;
+    }
+
+    #
+    # Setext
+
+    protected function blockSetextHeader($Line, array $Block = null)
+    {
+        $Block = parent::blockSetextHeader($Line, $Block);
+
+        if ($Block !== null && preg_match('/[ ]*{('.$this->regexAttribute.'+)}[ ]*$/', $Block['element']['text'], $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE))
+        {
+            $attributeString = $matches[1][0];
+
+            $Block['element']['attributes'] = $this->parseAttributeData($attributeString);
+
+            $Block['element']['text'] = substr($Block['element']['text'], 0, $matches[0][1]);
+        }
+
+        return $Block;
+    }
+
+    #
+    # Inline Elements
+    #
+
+    #
+    # Footnote Marker
+
+    protected function inlineFootnoteMarker($Excerpt)
+    {
+        if (preg_match('/^\[\^(.+?)\]/', $Excerpt['text'], $matches))
+        {
+            $name = $matches[1];
+
+            if ( ! isset($this->DefinitionData['Footnote'][$name]))
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            $this->DefinitionData['Footnote'][$name]['count'] ++;
+
+            if ( ! isset($this->DefinitionData['Footnote'][$name]['number']))
+            {
+                $this->DefinitionData['Footnote'][$name]['number'] = ++ $this->footnoteCount; # » &
+            }
+
+            $Element = array(
+                'name' => 'sup',
+                'attributes' => array('id' => 'fnref'.$this->DefinitionData['Footnote'][$name]['count'].':'.$name),
+                'handler' => 'element',
+                'text' => array(
+                    'name' => 'a',
+                    'attributes' => array('href' => '#fn:'.$name, 'class' => 'footnote-ref'),
+                    'text' => $this->DefinitionData['Footnote'][$name]['number'],
+                ),
+            );
+
+            return array(
+                'extent' => strlen($matches[0]),
+                'element' => $Element,
+            );
+        }
+    }
+
+    private $footnoteCount = 0;
+
+    #
+    # Link
+
+    protected function inlineLink($Excerpt)
+    {
+        $Link = parent::inlineLink($Excerpt);
+
+        $remainder = $Link !== null ? substr($Excerpt['text'], $Link['extent']) : '';
+
+        if (preg_match('/^[ ]*{('.$this->regexAttribute.'+)}/', $remainder, $matches))
+        {
+            $Link['element']['attributes'] += $this->parseAttributeData($matches[1]);
+
+            $Link['extent'] += strlen($matches[0]);
+        }
+
+        return $Link;
+    }
+
+    #
+    # ~
+    #
+
+    protected function unmarkedText($text)
+    {
+        $text = parent::unmarkedText($text);
+
+        if (isset($this->DefinitionData['Abbreviation']))
+        {
+            foreach ($this->DefinitionData['Abbreviation'] as $abbreviation => $meaning)
+            {
+                $pattern = '/\b'.preg_quote($abbreviation, '/').'\b/';
+
+                $text = preg_replace($pattern, '<abbr title="'.$meaning.'">'.$abbreviation.'</abbr>', $text);
+            }
+        }
+
+        return $text;
+    }
+
+    #
+    # Util Methods
+    #
+
+    protected function addDdElement(array $Line, array $Block)
+    {
+        $text = substr($Line['text'], 1);
+        $text = trim($text);
+
+        unset($Block['dd']);
+
+        $Block['dd'] = array(
+            'name' => 'dd',
+            'handler' => 'line',
+            'text' => $text,
+        );
+
+        if (isset($Block['interrupted']))
+        {
+            $Block['dd']['handler'] = 'text';
+
+            unset($Block['interrupted']);
+        }
+
+        $Block['element']['text'] []= & $Block['dd'];
+
+        return $Block;
+    }
+
+    protected function buildFootnoteElement()
+    {
+        $Element = array(
+            'name' => 'div',
+            'attributes' => array('class' => 'footnotes'),
+            'handler' => 'elements',
+            'text' => array(
+                array(
+                    'name' => 'hr',
+                ),
+                array(
+                    'name' => 'ol',
+                    'handler' => 'elements',
+                    'text' => array(),
+                ),
+            ),
+        );
+
+        uasort($this->DefinitionData['Footnote'], 'self::sortFootnotes');
+
+        foreach ($this->DefinitionData['Footnote'] as $definitionId => $DefinitionData)
+        {
+            if ( ! isset($DefinitionData['number']))
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            $text = $DefinitionData['text'];
+
+            $text = parent::text($text);
+
+            $numbers = range(1, $DefinitionData['count']);
+
+            $backLinksMarkup = '';
+
+            foreach ($numbers as $number)
+            {
+                $backLinksMarkup .= ' <a href="#fnref'.$number.':'.$definitionId.'" rev="footnote" class="footnote-backref">&#8617;</a>';
+            }
+
+            $backLinksMarkup = substr($backLinksMarkup, 1);
+
+            if (substr($text, - 4) === '</p>')
+            {
+                $backLinksMarkup = '&#160;'.$backLinksMarkup;
+
+                $text = substr_replace($text, $backLinksMarkup.'</p>', - 4);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                $text .= "\n".'<p>'.$backLinksMarkup.'</p>';
+            }
+
+            $Element['text'][1]['text'] []= array(
+                'name' => 'li',
+                'attributes' => array('id' => 'fn:'.$definitionId),
+                'text' => "\n".$text."\n",
+            );
+        }
+
+        return $Element;
+    }
+
+    # ~
+
+    protected function parseAttributeData($attributeString)
+    {
+        $Data = array();
+
+        $attributes = preg_split('/[ ]+/', $attributeString, - 1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
+
+        foreach ($attributes as $attribute)
+        {
+            if ($attribute[0] === '#')
+            {
+                $Data['id'] = substr($attribute, 1);
+            }
+            else # "."
+            {
+                $classes []= substr($attribute, 1);
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (isset($classes))
+        {
+            $Data['class'] = implode(' ', $classes);
+        }
+
+        return $Data;
+    }
+
+    # ~
+
+    protected function processTag($elementMarkup) # recursive
+    {
+        # http://stackoverflow.com/q/1148928/200145
+        libxml_use_internal_errors(true);
+
+        $DOMDocument = new \DOMDocument;
+
+        # http://stackoverflow.com/q/11309194/200145
+        $elementMarkup = mb_convert_encoding($elementMarkup, 'HTML-ENTITIES', 'UTF-8');
+
+        # http://stackoverflow.com/q/4879946/200145
+        $DOMDocument->loadHTML($elementMarkup);
+        $DOMDocument->removeChild($DOMDocument->doctype);
+        $DOMDocument->replaceChild($DOMDocument->firstChild->firstChild->firstChild, $DOMDocument->firstChild);
+
+        $elementText = '';
+
+        if ($DOMDocument->documentElement->getAttribute('markdown') === '1')
+        {
+            foreach ($DOMDocument->documentElement->childNodes as $Node)
+            {
+                $elementText .= $DOMDocument->saveHTML($Node);
+            }
+
+            $DOMDocument->documentElement->removeAttribute('markdown');
+
+            $elementText = "\n".$this->text($elementText)."\n";
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            foreach ($DOMDocument->documentElement->childNodes as $Node)
+            {
+                $nodeMarkup = $DOMDocument->saveHTML($Node);
+
+                if ($Node instanceof \DOMElement and ! in_array($Node->nodeName, $this->textLevelElements))
+                {
+                    $elementText .= $this->processTag($nodeMarkup);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    $elementText .= $nodeMarkup;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        # because we don't want for markup to get encoded
+        $DOMDocument->documentElement->nodeValue = 'placeholder\x1A';
+
+        $markup = $DOMDocument->saveHTML($DOMDocument->documentElement);
+        $markup = str_replace('placeholder\x1A', $elementText, $markup);
+
+        return $markup;
+    }
+
+    # ~
+
+    protected function sortFootnotes($A, $B) # callback
+    {
+        return $A['number'] - $B['number'];
+    }
+
+    #
+    # Fields
+    #
+
+    protected $regexAttribute = '(?:[#.][-\w]+[ ]*)';
+}

system/src/Grav/Framework/Route/Route.php

@@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ class Route
             $url .= '?' . $this->getUriQuery();
         }
 
-        return $url;
+        return rtrim($url,'/');
     }
 
     /**
@@ -344,9 +344,8 @@ class Route
             $parts[] = $this->language;
         }
 
-        if ($this->route !== '') {
         $parts[] = $this->extension ? $this->route . '.' . $this->extension : $this->route;
-        }
+
 
         if ($this->gravParams) {
             $parts[] = RouteFactory::buildParams($this->gravParams);

system/src/Grav/Framework/Session/Session.php

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 
 namespace Grav\Framework\Session;
 
+use Grav\Common\User\Interfaces\UserInterface;
 use Grav\Framework\Session\Exceptions\SessionException;
 
 /**
@@ -17,16 +18,13 @@ use Grav\Framework\Session\Exceptions\SessionException;
  */
 class Session implements SessionInterface
 {
-    protected $options;
+    /** @var array */
+    protected $options = [];
 
-    /**
+    /** @var bool */
-     * @var bool
-     */
     protected $started = false;
 
-    /**
+    /** @var Session */
-     * @var Session
-     */
     protected static $instance;
 
     /**
@@ -178,9 +176,13 @@ class Session implements SessionInterface
             return $this;
         }
 
+        $sessionName = session_name();
+        $sessionExists = isset($_COOKIE[$sessionName]);
+
         // Protection against invalid session cookie names throwing exception: http://php.net/manual/en/function.session-id.php#116836
-        if (isset($_COOKIE[session_name()]) && !preg_match('/^[-,a-zA-Z0-9]{1,128}$/', $_COOKIE[session_name()])) {
+        if ($sessionExists && !preg_match('/^[-,a-zA-Z0-9]{1,128}$/', $_COOKIE[$sessionName])) {
-            unset($_COOKIE[session_name()]);
+            unset($_COOKIE[$sessionName]);
+            $sessionExists = false;
         }
 
         $options = $this->options;
@@ -197,15 +199,20 @@ class Session implements SessionInterface
             throw new SessionException('Failed to start session: ' . $error, 500);
         }
 
-        if ($user && !$user->isValid()) {
+        $this->started = true;
-            $this->clear();
+
-            throw new SessionException('User Invalid', 500);
+        if ($user && (!$user instanceof UserInterface || !$user->isValid())) {
+            $this->invalidate();
+
+            throw new SessionException('Invalid User object, session destroyed.', 500);
         }
 
+        // Extend the lifetime of the session.
+        if ($sessionExists) {
             $params = session_get_cookie_params();
 
             setcookie(
-            session_name(),
+                $sessionName,
                 session_id(),
                 time() + $params['lifetime'],
                 $params['path'],
@@ -213,8 +220,7 @@ class Session implements SessionInterface
                 $params['secure'],
                 $params['httponly']
             );
-
+        }
-        $this->started = true;
 
         return $this;
     }

webserver-configs/lighttpd.conf

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ $HTTP["querystring"] =~ "_REQUEST(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z])" {
 
 #REROUTING TO THE INDEX PAGE
 url.rewrite-if-not-file = (
-    "^/grav_path/(.*)$" => "/grav_path/index.php$1"
+    "^/grav_path/(.*)$" => "/grav_path/index.php?$1"
 )
 
 #IMPROVING SECURITY

webserver-configs/nginx-ddev-site.conf

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 # You can override ddev's configuration by placing an edited copy
 # of this config (or one of the other ones) in .ddev/nginx-site.conf
-# See https://ddev.readthedocs.io/en/latest/users/extend/customization-extendibility/#providing-custom-nginx-configuration
+# See https://ddev.readthedocs.io/en/stable/users/extend/customization-extendibility/#providing-custom-nginx-configuration
 
 # Set https to 'on' if x-forwarded-proto is https
 map $http_x_forwarded_proto $fcgi_https {
@@ -11,11 +11,16 @@ map $http_x_forwarded_proto $fcgi_https {
 }
 
 server {
-    listen 80; ## listen for ipv4; this line is default and implied
+    listen 80;
-    listen [::]:80 default ipv6only=on; ## listen for ipv6
+    listen [::]:80 default ipv6only=on;
-    # The NGINX_DOCROOT variable is substituted with
+
+    # The WEBSERVER_DOCROOT variable is substituted with
     # its value when the container is started.
-    root $NGINX_DOCROOT;
+    root $WEBSERVER_DOCROOT;
+
+    include /etc/nginx/monitoring.conf;
+
+
     index index.php index.htm index.html;
 
     # Make site accessible from http://localhost/
@@ -23,13 +28,18 @@ server {
 
     # Disable sendfile as per https://docs.vagrantup.com/v2/synced-folders/virtualbox.html
     sendfile off;
-    error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log info;
+    error_log /dev/stdout info;
     access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
 
+    ## Begin - Index
+    # for subfolders, simply adjust:
+    # `location /subfolder {`
+    # and the rewrite to use `/subfolder/index.php`
     location / {
-        absolute_redirect off;
         try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
     }
+    ## End - Index
+
 
      # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on socket
     location ~ \.php$ {
@@ -42,38 +52,78 @@ server {
         fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
         fastcgi_index index.php;
         include fastcgi_params;
-        fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
+        fastcgi_intercept_errors off;
         # fastcgi_read_timeout should match max_execution_time in php.ini
         fastcgi_read_timeout 10m;
         fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $host;
         fastcgi_param HTTPS $fcgi_https;
     }
 
-    # Expire rules for static content
+    ## Begin - Security
-    # Feed
+    # deny all direct access for these folders
-    location ~* \.(?:rss|atom|cache)$ {
+    location ~* /(\.git|cache|bin|logs|backup|tests)/.*$ { return 403; }
-        expires 1h;
+    # deny running scripts inside core system folders
-    }
+    location ~* /(system|vendor)/.*\.(txt|xml|md|html|yaml|yml|php|pl|py|cgi|twig|sh|bat)$ { return 403; }
+    # deny running scripts inside user folder
+    location ~* /user/.*\.(txt|md|yaml|yml|php|pl|py|cgi|twig|sh|bat)$ { return 403; }
+    # deny access to specific files in the root folder
+    location ~ /(LICENSE\.txt|composer\.lock|composer\.json|nginx\.conf|web\.config|htaccess\.txt|\.htaccess) { return 403; }
+    ## End - Security
 
-    # Media: images, icons, video, audio, HTC
+    include /mnt/ddev_config/nginx/*.conf;
-    location ~* \.(?:jpg|jpeg|gif|png|ico|cur|gz|svg|svgz|mp4|ogg|ogv|webm|htc)$ {
+}
-        expires 1M;
-        access_log off;
-        add_header Cache-Control "public";
-    }
 
-    # Prevent clients from accessing hidden files (starting with a dot)
-    # This is particularly important if you store .htpasswd files in the site hierarchy
-    # Access to `/.well-known/` is allowed.
-    # https://www.mnot.net/blog/2010/04/07/well-known
-    # https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5785
-    location ~* /\.(?!well-known\/) {
-        deny all;
-    }
 
-    # Prevent clients from accessing to backup/config/source files
+server {
-    location ~* (?:\.(?:bak|conf|dist|fla|in[ci]|log|psd|sh|sql|sw[op])|~)$ {
+    listen 443 ssl;
-        deny all;
+    listen [::]:443 default ipv6only=on;
+
+    # The WEBSERVER_DOCROOT variable is substituted with
+    # its value when the container is started.
+    root $WEBSERVER_DOCROOT;
+
+    ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/certs/master.crt;
+    ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/certs/master.key;
+
+    include /etc/nginx/monitoring.conf;
+
+
+    index index.php index.htm index.html;
+
+    # Make site accessible from http://localhost/
+    server_name _;
+
+    # Disable sendfile as per https://docs.vagrantup.com/v2/synced-folders/virtualbox.html
+    sendfile off;
+    error_log /dev/stdout info;
+    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
+
+    ## Begin - Index
+    # for subfolders, simply adjust:
+    # `location /subfolder {`
+    # and the rewrite to use `/subfolder/index.php`
+    location / {
+        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
+    }
+    ## End - Index
+
+
+     # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on socket
+    location ~ \.php$ {
+        try_files $uri =404;
+        fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
+        fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php-fpm.sock;
+        fastcgi_buffers 16 16k;
+        fastcgi_buffer_size 32k;
+        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
+        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
+        fastcgi_index index.php;
+        include fastcgi_params;
+        fastcgi_intercept_errors off;
+        # fastcgi_read_timeout should match max_execution_time in php.ini
+        fastcgi_read_timeout 10m;
+        fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $host;
+        fastcgi_param HTTPS $fcgi_https;
     }
 
     ## Begin - Security
@@ -88,31 +138,5 @@ server {
     ## End - Security
 
 
-    ## provide a health check endpoint
+    include /mnt/ddev_config/nginx/*.conf;
-    location /healthcheck {
-        access_log off;
-        stub_status     on;
-        keepalive_timeout 0;    # Disable HTTP keepalive
-        return 200;
-    }
-
-    error_page 400 401 /40x.html;
-    location = /40x.html {
-            root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
-    }
-
-    location ~ ^/(fpmstatus|ping)$ {
-        access_log off;
-        stub_status     on;
-        keepalive_timeout 0;    # Disable HTTP keepalive
-        allow 127.0.0.1;
-        allow all;
-        fastcgi_index index.php;
-        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
-        include fastcgi_params;
-        fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php-fpm.sock;
-    }
-
-
 }
-