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ADDING MENU BLOCKS
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------------------
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To add new menu blocks, use the "Add menu block" link on the administer blocks
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page, admin/structure/block. You will then be able to configure your menu block
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before adding it.
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CONFIGURING MENU BLOCKS
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-----------------------
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When adding or configuring a menu block, several configuration options are
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available:
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Basic Options:
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Block title
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For menu trees that start with the 1st level, the default block title will be
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the menu name. For menu trees that start with the 2nd level or deeper, the
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default block title will be the title for the parent menu item of the
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specified level.
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For example, if the active menu trail for the Management menu is: Administer >
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Structure > Menus > Main menu, then a menu block configured to start with the
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1st level of the Management menu will display a block title of "Management".
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And a menu block configured to start with the 3rd level of the Management menu
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will display a block title of "Structure".
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Block title as link
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For menu trees that start with the 2nd level or deeper, the default block
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title will be the title for the parent menu item of the specified level. If
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this option is checked, the block title will be a link to that menu item.
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Administrative title
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To help identify the block on the administer blocks page, you can specify a
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unique title to be used on that page. If blank, the regular title will be
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used.
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Menu name
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Select the menu to use for the tree of links.
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Starting level
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Blocks that start with the 1st level will always be visible. Blocks that start
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with the 2nd level or deeper will only be visible when the trail to the active
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menu item is in the block's tree.
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Maximum depth
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From the starting level, specify the maximum depth of the tree. Blocks with a
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maximum depth of 1 will just be a single un-nested list of links with none of
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those links' children displayed.
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Advanced options:
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Make the starting level follow the active menu item
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If the active menu item is deeper than the level specified above, the starting
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level will follow the active menu item. Otherwise, the starting level of the
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tree will remain fixed.
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Expand
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All children of this menu will be expanded.
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Sort
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Sort each item in the active trail to the top of its level. When used on a
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deep or wide menu tree, the active menu item's children will be easier to see
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when the page is reloaded.
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Fixed parent item
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If you select a specific menu item, you alter the "starting level" and
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"maximum depth" options to be relative to the fixed parent item. The tree of
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links will only contain children of the selected parent item.
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STYLING MENU BLOCKS
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-------------------
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Classes:
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Themers should look at the myriad of classes added to the <div>, <li> and <a>
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elements.
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<div>
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The <div> wrapped around the menu tree has a class for several of the
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configurable options of the block: menu-block-[block id number]
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menu-name-[menu name] parent-mlid-[menu link ID] menu-level-[level number]
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<li>
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The <li> elements of the menu tree can have an extended list of classes
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(compared to standard menu trees): first last menu-mlid-[menu link ID]
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has-children active active-trail
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<a>
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The <a> elements of the menu tree can have: active active-trail
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Templates:
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In addition, the wrapper <div> for the block is generated using the
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menu-block-wrapper.tpl.php template. And Menu block provides several theme hook
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suggestions for that template:
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- menu-block-wrapper--[block id number].tpl.php
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- menu-block-wrapper--[menu name].tpl.php
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For example, a file in your theme called
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menu-block-wrapper--main-menu.tpl.php can be used to override the <div> for
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just the "Primary links" menu blocks.
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Theme functions:
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Menu block uses Drupal core's menu theme functions. However, it also provides
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theme hook suggestions that can be used to override any of the theme functions
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called by it.
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- theme_menu_tree() can be overridden by creating one of:
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- [theme]_menu_tree__[menu name]()
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- [theme]_menu_tree__menu_block()
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- [theme]_menu_tree__menu_block__[menu name]()
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- [theme]_menu_tree__menu_block__[block id number]()
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- theme_menu_link() can be overridden by creating one of:
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- [theme]_menu_link__[menu name]()
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- [theme]_menu_link__menu_block()
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- [theme]_menu_link__menu_block__[menu name]()
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- [theme]_menu_link__menu_block__[block id number]()
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For example, if you created a bartik_menu_tree__menu_block() function, it would
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override theme_menu_tree() any time it was used by this module, but not when
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used by any other module. Similarly, a bartik_menu_link__menu_block__1()
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function would override theme_menu_link(), but only for the first menu block in
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your system (the menu block with an ID of 1).
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MENU BLOCK API
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--------------
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Developers can use the API of this module to create their own menu trees outside
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the confines of blocks. All of the publicly available API functions are
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documented in the menu_block.module file.
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In addition, Menu block implements HOOK_menu_block_get_menus(),
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HOOK_menu_block_get_sort_menus() and HOOK_menu_block_tree_alter(). See
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menu_block.api.php for documentation.
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